• 제목/요약/키워드: s-matrix

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ON WIELANDT-MIRSKY'S CONJECTURE FOR MATRIX POLYNOMIALS

  • Le, Cong-Trinh
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.1273-1283
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    • 2019
  • In matrix analysis, the Wielandt-Mirsky conjecture states that $$dist({\sigma}(A),{\sigma}(B)){\leq}{\parallel}A-B{\parallel}$$ for any normal matrices $A,B{\in}{\mathbb{C}}^{n{\times}n}$ and any operator norm ${\parallel}{\cdot}{\parallel}$ on $C^{n{\times}n}$. Here dist(${\sigma}(A),{\sigma}(B)$) denotes the optimal matching distance between the spectra of the matrices A and B. It was proved by A. J. Holbrook (1992) that this conjecture is false in general. However it is true for the Frobenius distance and the Frobenius norm (the Hoffman-Wielandt inequality). The main aim of this paper is to study the Hoffman-Wielandt inequality and some weaker versions of the Wielandt-Mirsky conjecture for matrix polynomials.

서지데이터 분석 툴에 대한 특성 및 편의성 비교분석 (Comparative analysis on the distinctive functions and usability of bibliographic data analysis softwares)

  • 이방래;이준영;여운동;이창환;문영호;권오진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2007
  • 최근에 한국과학기술정보연구원은 계량서지분석에 활용하기 위한 독립형 데이터 분석 시스템 Knowledge Matrix를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 개발된 시스템의 성능 수준을 이 분야에서 잘 알려진 분석툴인 VantagePoint와 BibTechMon과 비교분석 하였다. 기능 비교는 데이터, 행렬, 분석, 시각화, 데이터 전처리 부문에서 수행 하였다. 분석결과 각 분석툴의 특장점이 서로 다르지만 전반적으로 KnowledgeMatrix가 좀 더 우수한 기능을 보였다.

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Grid method에 의한 3차원 형상의 평면전개를 위한 optimal matrix 표준화 연구 -$18{\sim}24$세 여성 Upper Front Shell을 중심으로- (Optimal Matrix Standardization for Pattern Flattening Using Grid Method -Focused on Young Women's Upper Front Shell-)

  • 최영림;남윤자;최경미
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.1242-1252
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    • 2006
  • Many applications in computer graphics require complex, highly detailed models. However, to control processing time, it is often desirable to use approximations in place of excessively detailed models. Therefore, we have developed the notion of an optimal matrix to simplify the model surface which can then rapidly obtain high quality 2D patterns by flattening the 3D surface. Firstly, the woman's 3D body was modeled based on Size Korea data. Secondly, the 3D model was divided by shell and block for the pattern draft. Thirdly, each block was flattened by the grid and bridge method. Finally, we select the optimal matrix and demonstrate it's efficiency and quality. The proposed approach accommodates surfaces with darts, which are commonly utilized in the clothing industry to reduce the deformation of surface forming and flattening. The resulting optimal matrix could be an initiation of standardization for pattern flattening. This can facilitate much better approximations, in both efficiency and exactness.

Enhancing CO2/CH4 separation performance and mechanical strength of mixed-matrix membrane via combined use of graphene oxide and ZIF-8

  • Li, Wen;Samarasinghe, S.A.S.C.;Bae, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • 제67권
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2018
  • High-performance mixed-matrix membranes that comprise both zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) and graphene oxide (GO) were synthesized with a solution casting technique to realize excellent $CO_2/CH_4$ separation. The incorporation of ZIF-8 nanocrystals alone in ODPA-TMPDA polyimide can be used to significantly enhance $CO_2$ permeability compared with that of pure ODPA-TMPDA. Meanwhile, the addition of a GO nanostack alone in ODPA-TMPDA contributes to improved $CO_2/CH_4$ selectivity. Hence, a composite membrane that contains both fillers displays significant enhancements in $CO_2$ permeability (up to 60%) and $CO_2/CH_4$ selectivity (up to 28%) compared with those of pure polymeric membrane. Furthermore, in contrast to the ZIF-8 mixed-matrix membrane, which showed decreased mechanical stability, it was found that the incorporation of GO could improve the mechanical strength of mixed-matrix membranes. Overall, the synergistic effects of the use of both fillers together are successfully demonstrated in this paper. Such significant improvements in the mixed-matrix membrane's $CO_2/CH_4$ separation performance and mechanical strength suggest a feasible and effective approach for potential biogas upgrading and natural gas purification.

A simple method of stiffness matrix formulation based on single element test

  • Mau, S.T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 1999
  • A previously proposed finite element formulation method is refined and modified to generate a new type of elements. The method is based on selecting a set of general solution modes for element formulation. The constant strain modes and higher order modes are selected and the formulation method is designed to ensure that the element will pass the basic single element test, which in turn ensures the passage of the basic patch test. If the element is to pass the higher order patch test also, the element stiffness matrix is in general asymmetric. The element stiffness matrix depends only on a nodal displacement matrix and a nodal force matrix. A symmetric stiffness matrix can be obtained by either modifying the nodal displacement matrix or the nodal force matrix. It is shown that both modifications lead to the same new element, which is demonstrated through numerical examples to be more robust than an assumed stress hybrid element in plane stress application. The method of formulation can also be used to arrive at the conforming displacement and hybrid stress formulations. The convergence of the latter two is explained from the point of view of the proposed method.

폴리에틸렌옥시드를 이용한 캅토프릴 매트릭스 정제의 제조 및 약물동력학적 평가 (Preparation and Pharmacokinetic evaluation of Captopril Matrix Tablets with Polyethylene Oxide)

  • 장혁;백명기;지웅길
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1999
  • The captopril matrix tablets composed of polyethylene oxide(PEO) was prepared and administered to beagle dogs. Captopril matrix tablets were prepared using direct compressed method and wet granulation compressed method with various ratios of drug to PEO. The diffusion rate of captopril matrix tablets followed on the Higuchi's diffusion model. With increasing hardness of captopril matrix tablets, release rate was decreased. Each formulation was evaluated by the area under the curve (AUC) and time course of plasma captopril concentration after oral administration to beagle dogs. The $AUC_{0-12}$ were $9.126\;{\mu}g\;h/ml$ and $6.417\;{\mu}g\;h/ml$ for the matrix tablets and conventional tablets, respectively. Therefore, the bioavailability of captopril matrix tablets was greater than that of commercial product. It is suggested that captopril matrix tablets using PEO is a useful sustained release formulation.

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유한요소기법을 이용한 비보존력이 작용하는 보-기둥 구조의 다양한 제변수 변화에 따른 동적 안정성 해석 (Dynamic Stability Analysis of Nonconservative Systems for Variable Parameters using FE Method)

  • 이준석;민병철;김문영
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2004
  • 비보존력을 받는 보-부재의 질량행렬, 탄성강도행릴, circulatory비보존력의 방향변화로 인한 load correction강도행력, 그리고 Winkler 및 Pasternak지반강도행렬을 고려한 운동방정식을 유도하고 divergence 및 flutter에 의한 안정성 해석을 수행한다. 또한 내적 및 외적 감쇠계수를 운동방정식에 포함시킴으로써 감쇠효과를 고려하고, 2차 고유치문제의 해법(quadratic eigen problem solution)을 적용하여 flutter에 미치는 영향을 조사한 후, Beck's column, Leipholz's column 및 Hauger's column에 대하여 비보존력의 방향파라미터 ${\alpha}$에 대한 임계하중의 영향, 내적 및 외적 감쇠계수 및 Winkler 및 Pasternak지반에 의한 임계하중의 영향을 각각 조사한다.

통신신호처리를 위한 Jacket 행렬의 특성(特性) (Characteristics of Jacket Matrix for Communication Signal Processing)

  • 이문호;김정수
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2021
  • 1893년 불란서 Hadamard가 발표한 직교 Hadamard 행렬에 대해 이문호교수는 1989년에 Center Weight Hadamard로 새롭게 정의하여 발표했고 1998년에는 Jacket 행렬을 발견했다. Jacket 행렬은 Hadamard 행렬을 일반화한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Symmetric Jacket 행렬을 구해 중요한 속성과 패턴을 분석하고 Jacket 행렬의 행렬식과 Eigenvalue을 얻는 방법을 제시하며 Eigen decomposition를 사용하여 이를 증명했다. 이러한 계산은 신호 처리 및 직교 코드 설계에 유용하다. 행렬의 체계를 분석하기 위해 DFT, DCT, Hadamard, Jacket 행렬로 비교해 본다. Galois Field의 대칭 행렬에서 Jacket 행렬의 element-wise inverse 관계를 수학적으로 증명하고 직교 성질 AB=I 관계를 유도했다.

EQUIVALENCE BETWEEN SYMMETRIC DUAL PROGRAM AND MATRIX GAME

  • Kim, Moon-Hee
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the equivalent relations between a symmetric dual problem and a matrix game B(x, y) were given in [6: D.S. Kim and K. Noh, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 298(2004), 1-13]. Using more simpler form of B(x, y) than one in [6], we establish the equivalence relations between a symmetric dual problem and a matrix game, and then give a numerical example illustrating our equivalence results.