• Title/Summary/Keyword: rural income

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Case Study on Community Level Rural Statistics in Korea (농촌지역(農村地域) 영농실태조사방법(營農實態調査方法)에 관(關)한 사례연구(事例硏究))

  • Shin, Dong Wan;Kwon, Yong Dae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 1984
  • As the typical farming of the most Asian countries are of small and subsisting scale, the infrastructure is variable depending on the region and more complicated than in the industrialized countries. Except such basic statistics as acreage of farm land, farming population and production, there are no common standard methods to be used for indepth analysis on the farming status, the level of farming techniques, financial status of farming, consciousness of farmers and others. Therefore, it is necessary to develop survey models which can be commonly used to compare with different circumstances. The purpose of this report is to provide examples of survey models which are used to measure farming performances in Korea. Those are (1) Diagnosis and analysis on farming technique, labor utilization and farm income, (2) Management performance analysis, (3) Planning for farming, (4) Survey on the nutritional status of farming, (5) Survey on rural village status and planning regional agricultural development.

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Prospect and Directions for Chungnam's Regional Agriculture Post Uruguay Round Agreements (UR이후 충남농업(忠南農業)의 전망(展望)과 대응방안(對應方案))

  • Kwon, Young Dae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.168-181
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    • 1994
  • This paper reviews the development of Uruguay Round of GATT talks and forecasts its effect on regional agriculture particularly concerning Chungnarn provincial agriculture. Since agriculture is composed of main industry for Chungnam economy, as imports of cheap agricultural products increase, domestic price of farm products will rapidly decrease so that it might discourage domestic production and have severe adverse consequences in regional farm economy. To cope with agricultural trade liberalization, directions which regional agriculture should pursue are suggested as follows; 1) to establish the integrated rural development strategy so as to improve living conditions in rural area equivalent to urban area, 2) to adjust the agricultural institute system facing diversification of farming type, 3) to encourage commercialized farmers in order to maintain adequate farm income, 4) to increase R&D investment on comparatively advanced technology compared with other regions, 5) to foster farmers' organization and to rear young farmers to protect family farms.

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Interconnected Characteristics of Innovation Networks of Farmers Employing Ranked Logit Model (순위형 로짓모형을 이용한 농업인의 혁신네트워크 연계 특성)

  • Choi, Sang-Ho;Lee, Seong-Woo;Choe, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed the probability that experiment stations, agricultural technology and extension centers, provincial agricultural research and extension services, central government organs, or civilian and other related organs will be the first choice of the compositional subjects of local innovation networks. While gender effect was statistically insignificant, educational level, income, main acquired information, sources of necessary information, and frequency of information acquisition sessions were significant, and the preference ranking model was highly relevant. According to the analysis, highly academic and business-related information was most likely to be acquired from the civilian sector; agricultural technology such as technology, crops/plants, storage, and circulation was most likely to be acquired from experiment stations and provincial agricultural research and extension services; and information on agricultural production was most likely to be acquired from agricultural technology centers.

Household's main activities for decreasing food wastes (가정내 음식물 쓰레기 감량을 위한 소비자 특성별 행위와 요인분석)

  • Han, Jae-Hwan;Hwang, Yun-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2012
  • This study conducted an internet survey to explore consumers' behaviors for reducing food wastes and to examine factors affecting their actions. Consumer survey demonstrates that food preparers at home purchase foods two or three times a week on average and most of food wastes are generated in the process of cooking preparation. Results show that consumers who purchase foods at supermarket reduce food wastes by frequently buying a small amount of foods and checking the expiration date. Consumers with higher income diminish food wastes by purchasing appropriate amount of foods. Interestingly, if husband and wife work together for a living, they are more active for decreasing food wastes compared to a single worker.

Values Underlying U.S. Low-Income Rural Mothers' Voices about Welfare and Welfare Reform: An Inductive Analysis

  • Lee, Jae-Rim;Katras, Mary Jo;Bauer, Jean W.
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2010
  • This study explicitly identifies the main values that rural welfare recipients reveal when they talk about their experiences with welfare and welfare reform. An inductive analysis of values is conducted using interview data from 49 current and former recipients of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) residing in the states of Massachusetts, Maryland, Minnesota, and New York. Seven main values that emerge from the data are self-esteem, autonomy, uniqueness, advancement, security, independence, and fairness. A conceptual diagram of these values is developed to illustrate how these values are related

Deveopment of Tourism and Resort for Increasing the Income of Mountain Village Region (산촌소득증대를 위한 관광휴양개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김세천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Rural Planning Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 1998
  • This is a research with two purposes, in order to understand the situation with which mountain villages region gets faced present time. First, to examine the conception and the formative process of mountain villages region. Second, the measure the possibility of development in a project on mountain villages region to increase the evenings as a continuous project by bringing ecology tourism. The future plan for mountain villages region project will focus on building up natural resting places for citizens by offering the actual living area it self mountain villages region should be made a place where people can release fatigue or stress, rest, think, have fun and get relationship each other, villagers and citizens. For this, it, is needed to find the way to increase economic effect in mountain villages region after enough study of development peculiarity each mountain villages region has, propensity to consume, appropritate method and example, negative and positive influence.

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The Strategy for Improvement of System md Model Development for Upland Area Integrated Improvement Project (밭지역 종합정비를 위반 모델 개발 및 제도개선방안)

  • Kim Young Hwa;Han Kuk Heon;Park Ji Sung;Kim Chae Soo
    • KCID journal
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.64-76
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    • 2004
  • For effective development of upland areas, e development model of upland area integrated improvement project are suggested which on standard type and integrated infrastructure improvement type, rural Income raising type and eco-friendly consolidation type

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An Analysis of Economic Efficiency of Fruits and Vegetables Farms: the Case of Strawberries and Tomatoes Farms (과채 재배농가의 경영현황 및 경영효율성 분석 : 딸기·토마토를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Da-Eun;Yang, Seung-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.385-412
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes economic efficiency of strawberries and tomatoes farms using the data envelopment analysis (DEA). We examine how production characteristics and farm size affect overall efficiency (OE), allocative efficiency (AE), and technological efficiency (TE). We also survey sample farm households from the Farm Income Investigation database of Rural Development Administration to investigate management and cultivation techniques and to analyze economic efficiency by technique. Implications for improving efficiency are suggested in the conclusion.

A System Analysis and Simulation of the Korean Dairy Industry Sector -Milk Supply Component-

  • Lee, Buk-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 1979
  • In Korea, the traditional main food is rice There is a shortage of food, though the land is uesd intensively. The Koreans produce mainly rice its yield is very much higher than other crops. This leads to the comsumption of one type of food and, hence, to an unbalanced diet. Since 1962, Korean income has been going up rapidly, and the demand for animal protein has also increased. In order to solve the probem, the government decided to develop the dairy industry, because this would enable the population to consume more animal protein, and there is weak competion between rice and milk production.

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A study on the operation conditions and activation plans of rural industrial complex in Gyeongbuk (경북 농공단지 운영 실태와 활성화 방안)

  • Kim, Young-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • Rural Industrial Complex(RIC) is considered as one of the most important sources of off-farm income in Korea. But RICs has many problems since it was beginning development. In 2008, RICs in Gyeongsangbuk-do are 56 place, and are 836 corportations in RICs. Employee is total 20,109 persons. Competitive power of RICs weak location condition, small business, lack of infrastructure, institute. The main focus of this paper is to derive policy suggestion for Gyeongsangbuk-do RICs. We investigate the operation status of Gyeongsangbuk-do RICs. It is necessary that RICs be promoted in light of revitalization program.

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