• Title/Summary/Keyword: running stability

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A study on the dynamic characteristics of new freight car (신조 화차 주행특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;Ham Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2003
  • Recently, freight cars for diverse purposes were developed to increase the speed of freight car in conventional line. The welded type bogies are applied to these vehicles like container car, gondola car, hopper car, etc. This study was focused on the dynamic characteristics and the stability of freight car to guarantee the running safety. We have conducted the running tests of freight cars in conventional line and described the test results in this paper.

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Analysis on the Hunting Motion of the KTX Power Car (KTX 동력차의 헌팅운동 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Il;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2004
  • Dynamic analysis of the KTX can predict the dynamic motions in test drive. In this study an analytical model of the KTX is developed to find the critical speed. The numerical analysis for the nonlinear equation motions of 17 degrees of freedom shows the running stability and the critical speed due to the hunting motion of the KTX. Also, the vibration modes of the KTX are calculated using the ADAM/RAIL software, which show that the critical speed occurs for the yawing modes of the car body and the bogie. Finally, this paper shows that the critical speed of the KTX could be changed with the modifications of the design parameters of wheel conicity or wheel contact length.

Optimal Capacitor Placement Considering Voltage-stability Margin with Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Hwa-Chang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2011
  • The present paper presents an optimal capacitor placement (OCP) algorithm for voltagestability enhancement. The OCP issue is represented using a mixed-integer problem and a highly nonlinear problem. The hybrid particle swarm optimization (HPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the OCP problem. The HPSO algorithm combines the optimal power flow (OPF) with the primal-dual interior-point method (PDIPM) and ordinary PSO. It takes advantage of the global search ability of PSO and the very fast simulation running time of the OPF algorithm with PDIPM. In addition, OPF gives intelligence to PSO through the information provided by the dual variable of the OPF. Numerical results illustrate that the HPSO algorithm can improve the accuracy and reduce the simulation running time. Test results evaluated with the three-bus, New England 39-bus, and Korea Electric Power Corporation systems show the applicability of the proposed algorithm.

Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for Design Review of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train (한국형 고속전철 시제차량 설계검증을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • ;;Johannes Picht
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2001
  • In this study. a computer simulation of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train was performed to investigate the dynamic behavior(running stability. safety and comfort) in detail design process. The simulation model which was prepared by ADAMS/Rail V10.l consists of power car and middle car assembly (2 motorized cars + 3 trailer cars). The nonlinear analysis takes into account the full vehicle model including wheel/rail contact and the influence of disturbed track. Throughout the dynamic calculation of KHST on the straight and the curved track. accelerations in car body. ride comforts and wheel rail forces were investigated.

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Analysis of crosswind around G7 and TTX (G7 TTX 및 차량의 측풍 해석)

  • Kim Tae-yoon;Lee Bo-sung;Kwon Hyeok-Bin;Ko Tae-hwan;Lee Dong-ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the cross-wind stability of the G7 train and TTX running under the high speed was investigated by using 2-dimensional Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations. It is very important to analysis the aerodynamic characteristic of bluff body located near a ground at the field of the aeronautical, wind engineering, ground vehicle system. To the point of running stability, it is meaningful to analysis the cross-wind effect to the G7 train and TTX developed by domestic technology. The aerodynamic characteristics of the G7 train equipped by bogie-cover is more superior to the case without bogie-cover. Also 2nd model of TTX has stream-shape body has the more good performance than 1st model of TTX.

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Development of the Roller Rig for 1/5 Scaled Half Railway Vehicle to perform Running Stability Test (철도차량 주행안정성 시험용 축소형 반차체 주행시험기 개발)

  • Shin, Yu-Jeong;You, Won-Hee;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2011
  • The development of railway vehicles such as new mechanism of railway vehicle or design parameters of suspension have been used the application of scaled roller rig to the study of railway vehicle dynamics. In this paper, the critical speed was compared between full scale and 1:5 scale of numerical model. And to verify the simulation results, the critical speed was confirmed using the 1:5 scaled roller rig. According to the results, we expect that the developed roller rig will be used in the study for the dynamic characteristics of railway vehicle.

The Dynamic Performance Analysis of Bogie Stabilizer (준고속 열차 대차의 Stabilizer 주행성능 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Po;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1550-1556
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    • 2009
  • The sophisticated technologies, ensuring both stability and curving performance, are required for the medium high speed train running on conventional railway line where tangent and curved section mixed together. We can hardly meet the both requirements conflicting each other with the conventional type of bogie. Effective solution is to apply stabilizing mechanism for the bogie design, which increase hunting stability or dynamically critical speed while maintaining curving performance. In this research the numerical analysis by means of multi-body dynamic simulation S/W, experiments by using roller test rig and main line running test have been comprehensively performed for the 200km/h Korean Tilting Train with newly developed stabilizer. The paper proposes the effectiveness of stabilizer and its usefulness based on the results of analyses.

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A Case Study on Investigation Stability of Cut Slope in Road (국도와 인접한 절토부 사면안전성 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 이승호;임재승;정태영;신희순;이은동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2003
  • Construction and extension of road by industrialization are increasing. According to this, construction of large cutting slope is increasing. Therefore, many methods for slope stability by this are applied. Failure happens according to dip and dip direction of slope. It is actuality that is connoting unstable element. This slope include coaly shale. Stability of slope failure this study takes place by road extension running examination for stability property calculate. Use this and examined stability about stereographic projection and wedge failure. Apply suitable reinforcement countermeasure about unstable cutting slope and analyzed stability. Wish to consider effective and robust processing plan of great principle earth and sand side securing stability. Hereafter with these data, is going to utilize in reinforcement and failure prevention.

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Optimization of Characteristics of Longitudinal Creepage for Running Stability on Sharp Curved Track (급곡선 주행 안정화를 위한 주행방향 크리피지 특성 최적화 연구)

  • Sim, Kyung-Seok;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Jin-Hee;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Urban railway vehicles operate in downtown areas. Due to increases in the number of passengers and changes in the service plans, railway vehicles are expected to operate on sharp curved tracks. However, on these tracks, the running stability of the railway vehicles is significantly decreased and the creepage is increased. Creepage causes the wheel/rail to wear and vibration. Therefore, reducing the creepage helps ensure the running stability and can be beneficial for the environment and cost. In this paper, the longitudinal creepage is analyzed using a railway vehicle model on a sharp curved track. Furthermore, in order to minimize the problems when a railway vehicle runs on a sharp curved track, the characteristics of a bogie are optimized using response optimization.