• Title/Summary/Keyword: robot systems

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Hybrid position/force controller design of the robot manipulator using neural network (신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 Hybrid 위치/힘 제어기의 설계)

  • 조현찬;전홍태;이홍기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1990
  • In this paper ,ie propose a hybrid position/force controller of a robot manipulator using double-layer neural network. Each layer is constructed from inverse dynamics and Jacobian transpose matrix, respectively. The weighting value of each neuron is trained by using a feedback force as an error signal. If the neural networks are sufficiently trained it does not require the feedback-loop with error signals. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid position/force controller is demonstrated by computer simulation using a PUMA 560 manipulator.

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Aisle following of a mobile robot using machine vision (영상 정보를 이용한 로보트의 창법 연구)

  • 장무경;한민홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes a method of aisle following of a mobile robot using machine vision. As a navigation guide, Black strip painted on the lower part of wall of aisle is used. The offset of the vehicle position from the center of aisle and the heading angle are determined from the binary image of guide strip captured by a CCD camera. To remove the effect of noise. i.e. break of guide strip for the door or reflection of light, pixel sampling method together with consistency check of the incline for the sampled pixels is used.

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Robust controller for actuator plus manipulator with dynamic parameter uncertainty (동적인 매개변수 불확실성을 갖는 로보트 매니퓰레이터와 조작기에 대한 강건한 제어기)

  • 정을호;이종용;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, Proposed the robust controller for robot manipulator plus actuator with dynamic parameter uncertainties. In general, errors and uncertainties system parameters exist more or less between the actual system and mathematical model. To reduce these trems, used Lyapunov stability theorem. The performance of the controller is evaluated for the three degree of freedom robot manipulator plus actuator model with uncertainties of parameters and model errors.

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Derivative Feedback control of Robot Contact Force (Experimantal Investigation) (로보트 접촉력의 미분 피이드백제어 - (실험적 검토))

  • 김영탁;이종원;권영웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 1990
  • On force control of robot, the transient response of the force is as important as the steady state value. We analyze the force for an 1 d.o.f. model. Based on the analysis, we finds out a desirable condition of the control system parameters for stability of the force. We propose a force rate feedback control for implementation. Through experiments we shows that the force can be controlled stably for an arbitrary environment.

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Path Planning for Mobile Robots using Visibility Graph and Genetic Algorithms (가시도 그래프와 유전 알고리즘에 기초한 이동로봇의 경로계획)

  • 정연부;이민중;전향식;최영규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.418-418
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a path planning algorithm for mobile robot. To generate an optimal path and minimum time path for a mobile robot, we use the Genetic Algorithm(GA) and Visibility Graph. After finding a minimum-distance between start and goal point, the path is revised to find the minimum time path by path-smoothing algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms are more effective.

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Singularity Analysis of Mobile Robots (모바일 로봇의 특이형상 분석)

  • 김도형;김희국;이병주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.427-427
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    • 2000
  • In this study, singularity of two types of mobile robots for various input joints are investigated: One is the mobile robot with three caster wheels and the other is the mobile robot with two conventional wheels and one caster wheel. Kinematic models are derived via the transfer method of generalized coordinates. Then, determinants of the Jacobian of the mobile robots are used to identify the singularity configurations.

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Intelligent Motion and Autonomous Maneuvering of Mobile Robots using Hybrid System (하이브리드 시스템을 이용한 이동로봇의 지능적 동작과 자율주행)

  • 이용미;임준홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.152-152
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to intelligent motion and autonomous maneuvering of mobile robots using hybrid system. In high Level, the discrete states are defined by using the sensor-based search windows and the reference motions of a mobile robot as a low vevel are specified in the abstracted motions, The mobile robots can perform both the motion planning and autonomous maneuvering with obstacle avoidance in indoor navigation problem. Simulation and experimental results show that hybrid system approach is an effective method for the autonomous maneuvering in indoor environments.

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Application of Fuzzy Logic to Sliding Mode Control for Robot Manipulators

  • Park, Jae-Sam
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new fuzzy sliding mode control algorithm is presented for trajectory control of robot manipulators. A fuzzy logic is applied to a sliding mode control algorithm to have the sliding mode gain adjusted continuously through fuzzy logic rules. With this scheme, te stability and the robustness of the proposed fuzzy logic control algorithm are proved and ensured by the sliding mode control law. The fuzzy logic controller requires only a few tuning parameters to adjust. Computer simulation results are given to show that the proposed algorithm can handle uncertain systems with large parameter uncertainties and external disturbances.

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Controller design for single link robot with flexible joint using nonlinear observer (비선형 관측기를 이용한 유연한 관절을 가진 로봇 팔의 제어기 구성)

  • Lee, Jang-W.;Seo, Jin-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1128-1130
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    • 1996
  • A canonical form observer design method for nonlinear systems is studied. Through this method, an observer of single link robot system with flexible joint is proposed. It is shown through simulation that the system can be stabilized when using the nonlinear feedback linearizing controller and the supposed observer.

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Safety Assessment in Operation of Human-centered Robots - An Information-theoretic Approach

  • Choi, Gi-Heung
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2006
  • Operations of human-centered robot, in general, facilitates the creation of new process that may potentially harm the human operators. Design of safety-guaranteed operation of human-centered robots is, therefore, important since it determines the ultimate outcomes of operations involving safety of human operators. This study discusses the application of information-theoretic measures to safety assessment of human-centered robotic operations. Some examples are given.