• Title/Summary/Keyword: response in steady state

Search Result 600, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Design Modification of Bearing Walkout of Water Pump by a Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 워터펌프 베어링돌출 설계 개선)

  • Yang, Chull-Ho;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.164-169
    • /
    • 2006
  • A systematic methodology has been proposed to establish a reliable design of water pump system. A simplified steady-state dynamic model of water pump system has been developed to study the response of water pump system to the dynamic load mainly due to the run-out and unbalance. Design modifications are needed to strengthen the structural integrity of existing designs. Increasing the natural frequency of system is pursued to prevent a resonance from occurring in the engine excitation range. A computational reliability methodology combined with finite element analysis is used to identify the most significant factor affecting the system performance. This method considered influence of design control parameters for the performance of design. By including control factors to the system model in a systematic way, more reliable design is expected.

Development of Power Supply Device for Load Characteristic Experimentation (부하특성실험을 위한 전원공급장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Lim, Jae-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2005
  • The reduced power quality due to some of disturbances on power system has great influence on the efficient and life of load for bad with serious economic loss. The response of load about disturbance needs to analysis quantitatively in detail to improve load characteristics. In this research, a power supply device is developed to supply disturbed power similar to that of power system. The developed device can output a voltage and frequency from 180[V] to 240[V], 55[Hz] to 65[Hz] respectively. The most outstanding feature of this device is a function to be performed steady and dynamic state characteristic experiment on load or appliances. Also, this device is designed to include high accuracy ouput and simple measurement.

Vibration analysis of a beam on a nonlinear elastic foundation

  • Karahan, M.M. Fatih;Pakdemirli, Mehmet
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.62 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2017
  • Nonlinear vibrations of an Euler-Bernoulli beam resting on a nonlinear elastic foundation are discussed. In search of approximate analytical solutions, the classical multiple scales (MS) and the multiple scales Lindstedt Poincare (MSLP) methods are used. The case of primary resonance is investigated. Amplitude and phase modulation equations are obtained. Steady state solutions are considered. Frequency response curves obtained by both methods are contrasted with each other with respect to the effect of various physical parameters. For weakly nonlinear systems, MS and MSLP solutions are in good agreement. For strong hardening nonlinearities, MSLP solutions exhibit the usual jump phenomena whereas MS solutions are not reliable producing backward curves which are unphysical.

Analysis of Nonlinear Control Characteristic for the Parameter Variation of Vector Control-Fed Induction Motors (벡터제어-구동 유도전동기의 파라미터 변동에 대한 비선형 제어특성의 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Suk, Won-Yeob;Song, Yang-Hoi;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2004
  • Vector control schemes are used in inverter-fed induction motor drives to obtain high performance. Crucial to the success of the vector control scheme is the knowledge of the instantaneous position of the rotor flux. However, the position of the rotor flux change with temperature and magnetic saturation of the motor. This variation cause deterioration of both steady state and dynamic operation of the motor drives. Performance degradation is in the form of input-output torque nonlinearity and saturation of the motor. Analytic expressions are derived to evaluate the effects due to parameter sensitivity. Also, dynamic response is shown by speed command with the variation of stator and rotor resistance.

A study on the design of Carbon Dioxide Measurement System using Infrared sensor and PID temperature control (PID 온도 제어 및 적외선 센서를 이용한 이산화탄소 측정 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyung-Taek;Beack, Seung-Hwa;Joo, Kwan-Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 1999
  • The $CO_2$ measuring system using infrared sensor has the variance according to the temperature change. Therefore, the temperature compensation should be needed to obtain a reliable measurement. In this study, the sensor module consist of infrared $CO_2$ Sensor, IR Source, pipe and the heater and measuring system has amplifier, A/D converter and microprocessor. And we suggest a method to reduce the error by using the PID temperature control. We use optimum parameters setting of Ziegler & Nichols as well as PID temperature control algorithm for the temperature compensation. In this method, PID optimum parameter is set from dummy time(L) and maximum slope(R). As a result of using this PID temperature control, it is founded that it has the fast response and low steady state error. Therefore, it is certainly proved that this is very suitable algorithm to correct the error on measurement.

  • PDF

A SPECTRAL ANALYSIS METHOD FOR SPECTRAL ELEMENT MODELS (스펙트럴 요소 모델을 이용한 스펙트럴 해석법)

  • Cho J.;Yoon D.;Hwang I.;Lee U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.409-414
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the literatures, the FFT-based SAM has been well applied to the computation of the steady-state responses of discrete dynamic systems. In this paper, a fast fourier transforms (FFT)-based spectral analysis method (SAM) is proposed fur the dynamic analysis of spectral element models subjected to the non-zero initial conditions. However, the FFT-based SAM has not yet been developed for the continuous systems represented by the spectral element model.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Rigid Rotor System Supported by Journal Air Bearings (저널 공기 베어링에 의해 지지되어진 강체 로터 계의 동특성 해석)

  • 권대규;곡순이;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.1026-1031
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper. the dynamic characteristics of a super high-speed tilting-pad air bearing(TPGB) used in a turbo expander with high expansion ratio are analyzed. The dynamic behavior and stability of a rotary system supported by two journal air bearings are investigated numerically. The transient response of the shaft is obtained by simultaneously solving the equation of motion of the shaft and the dynamic Reynolds equation. The stiffness and damping coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading coefficients of the bearing are calculated from the loading capacity. shaft velocity and displacement by using a curve fitting method. The natural frequencies of the 1st and 2nd rigid modes can be calculated from these coefficients. The theoretical method of a rigid rotor system is verified by experimentsut.

  • PDF

Transient Dynamic Analysis of Scroll Compressor Crankshaft Using Finite Element-Transfer Matrix Method (유한요소-전달행렬법에 의한 스크롤 압축기 크랭크축의 과도 동적 해석)

  • 김태종
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-106
    • /
    • 2000
  • The dynamic behavior of crankshaft-bearing system in scroll compressor has been investigated using the combined methodologies of finite elements and transfer matrices. The finite element formulation is proposed including the field element for a shaft section and the point element at balancer weight locations, bearing locations, etc., whereas the conventional method is used with the elements. The Houbolt method is used to consider the time march for the integration of the system equations. The linear stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated for a finite cylindrical fluid-film bearing by solving the Reynolds equation, using finite difference method. The orbital response of crankshaft supported on the linear bearing model is obtained, considering balancer weights of motor rotor. And, the steady state displacement of crankshaft are compared with a variation in balancer weight. The loci of crankshaft at bearing locations are composed of the synchronous whirl component and the non-synchronous whirl component.

  • PDF

PZT4 spherical shell-typed hydrophone simulation using a coupled FE-BE method (결합형 유한요소-경계요소기법을 사용한 PZT4 구형 쉘 형태의 히드로폰 시뮬레이션)

  • S.S. Jarng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1998.05a
    • /
    • pp.394-399
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes the application of a coupled finite element-boundary element method to obtain the steady-state response of a hydrophone. The particular structure considered is a flooded piezoelectric spherical shell. The hydrophone is three-dimensionally simulated to transduce an incident plane acoustic pressure onto the outer surface of the sonar spherical shell to electrical potentials on inner and outer surfaces of the shell. The acoustic field formed from the scattered sound pressure is also simulated. And the displacement of the shell caused by the externally incident acosutic pressure is shown in temporal motion. The coupled FE-BE method is described in detail.

  • PDF

PLL Equivalent Augmented System Incorporated with State Feedback Designed by LQR

  • Wanchana, Somsak;Benjanarasuth, Taworn;Komine, Noriyuki;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2007
  • The PLL equivalent augmented system incorporated with state feedback is proposed in this paper. The optimal value of filter time constant of loop filter in the phase-locked loop control system and the optimal state feedback gain designed by using linear quadratic regulator approach are derived. This approach allows the PLL control system to employ the large value of the phase-frequency gain $K_d$ and voltage control oscillator gain $K_o$. In designing, the structure of phase-locked loop control system will be rearranged to be a phase-locked loop equivalent augmented system by including the structure of loop filter into the process and by considering the voltage control oscillator as an additional integrator. The designed controller consisting of state feedback gain matrix K and integral gain $k_1$ is an optimal controller. The integral gain $k_1$ related to weighting matrices q and R will be an optimal value for assigning the filter time constant of loop filter. The experimental results in controlling the second-order lag pressure process using two types of loop filters show that the system response is fast without steady-state error, the output disturbance effect rejection is fast and the tracking to step changes is good.