• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.57-68
• /
• 2014

Purpose: Nurses' management of Nursing Home residents' remaining functional ability is phenomena emphasizing as the main practice focus in long term care and has specific meanings within the context of quality of life for fragile and disabled elderly people in nursing homes. This study was conducted to clarify and to conceptualize the phenomena of nurses' management of nursing home residents' remaining functional ability. Method: The Hybrid Model of concept development was applied to develop a concept of nurses' management of residents' remaining functional ability. Results: This concept of nurse' management emerged as a phenomenon having meanings in two different dimensions, deliberation and enactment for five types of residents: residents with declining function and dementia requiring nursing assistance, bed-ridden residents with moderate dementia, residents with advanced dementia and behavior problems, but good physical health, residents at the end of life stage, and bed-ridden residents with intact mental health. Conclusions: Results indicate that nurses' management of remaining functional ability of residents in nursing homes is a concept having types of needs that should be treated in specified ways. Interventions should have a positive impacts on practical applications in nursing homes and on enhancing residents' remaining function.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
• /
• pp.137-142
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this study was to examine the features that make residents feel “at home” in ALFs in Southwest Virginia and to suggest further policy and design guidelines for better Quality of ALFs as a “home.” For this purpose, residents' needs, experiences, and opinions of the physical environment, the social environment, and the organizational environments such as policies and programs of ALFs were identified. As a multi-case study, five ALFs in Southwest Virginia were studied using constant comparative methos of data analysis. In addition to face-to-face interviews with 25 residents and five administrators of five ALFs, observations were conducted with personal journal. Overall, the five sites selected presented homelike features showing the philosophy of assisted living which combines housing and services. Each facility was designed to be a single-family house or multi-family dwelling in outside appearance. As a whole, residents felt isolation and loneliness and they did not have active interaction with other residents because of diverse background among the residents. However, all of them had close relationships with the staff. The staff's attitude and behavior seemed to influence greatly the residents' feeling “at home.” Despite the provision of diverse activities by the facilities, many residents did not participate in the programs. Most of the residents agreed that the rule and regulations were fair. In spite of high satisfaction with the facility, many people did not think of their current dwelling as a real ‘home.’ As the biggest difference between living in their own homes and living in the ALF, people pointed out a lack of independence, freedom, and autonomy. Residents of ALFs may have reordered their priorities in their current life situation so that safety, security, and care were more important to them than feeling “at home.” Among the three factors --physical, social, and organizational-- that affect the residents' perception of ALFs as a “home, ” many emphasized the importance of social factors such as relationships with the staff and residents, and social support from their family or friends.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제10권5호
• /
• pp.31-41
• /
• 2010

The direction of Urban regeneration is changing toward holistic regeneration with residents' participation all over the world. While world leading projects in holistic regeneration such as "Ballymun of Ireland" and "Buffalo of U.S.A" appeared, recently in Korea, "Rainbow project" is getting paid attention as a similar example due to its Socio-Physical approach. The purpose of this study is to find the Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network characteristics of Elderly Residents in a public rental apartment. The subjects of the study are elderly residents who have resided since much before the environmental intervention. The research methods is in-depth interview. Specific features of social network included awareness of the physically improved surrounding environment, awareness of and participation in welfare programs, social interactions, identity, and vandalism behavior. As results, most of elderly residents recognized environmental improvement and felt very positive enough to enhance their attachment and pride in their residences. Physical environment changes had a considerable impact on the social network characteristics and also had a strong influence on their relations with community. Considering that permanent public rental housing has been a socially isolated place, it is significant to notice that residents' perception of being excluded and behaviors are changed gradually being influenced by environmental improvement.

• 한국전통조경학회지
• /
• 제35권1호
• /
• pp.83-89
• /
• 2017

제주올레는 2007년 제1코스 개장을 시작으로 2017년 2월 현재 총26개 코스가 제주전역에 퍼져있으며 매년 1백 만 명 이상의 관광객이 제주 올레를 걷기 위해 제주를 방문하고 있다. 제주올레는 환경문제가 큰 사회적 문제로 대두되는 현 시점에서 도보 여행으로서 제주의 자연과 생태계를 지킬 수 있는 대표적인 친환경 여행 형태라는 점에서 큰 주목을 받고 있다. 지금까지 제주올레에 대한 연구는 제주방문 관광객 위주로 진행되어 제주올레의 또 하나의 주인이라고 할 수 있는 제주도민의 제주 올레 여행에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 제주 방문 올레 도보여행자들과 제주도민을 함께 연구 대상으로 선정하여 제주올레에 대한 여행 행태와 여행 만족도, 친환경 행동에 차이가 있는지 비교하는 것을 그 목적으로 하였다. 2016년 12월부터 2017년 2월까지 수집한 총 290부의 설문지를 분석한 결과, 제주도민은 제주방문 올레 도보 여행자에 비해 평균 동반 인원수가 더 많은 반면 제주올레 여행 만족도와 친환경 행동 점수는 제주방문 올레 도보 여행자에 비해 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 특히 제주도민이 제주방문 올레도보 여행자보다 상대적으로 낮은 친환경 행동을 보인 본 연구 결과는 제주전체의 환경문제와 연관되는 것으로 친환경 행동을 향상시키기 위한 제주도민 대상의 지속적인 환경 교육 프로그램과 홍보가 필요한 때이다.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.417-423
• /
• 2004

The purpose of this study was to compare the consumers' ethics depending on consumers' characteristics. From the exploratory factor analysis, consumers' ethics were composed of four sub-factors such as actively benefiting from non-ethic behavior, actively benefiting from illegal behavior, benefiting from passively illegal behavior, and benefiting from others' costs. As results of this study, followings were found: 1) non-city residents, females, and 20's aged group tended to be more non-ethical rather than city residents, males and other aged group, respectively. 2) Group of middle school education tended to behave actively illegal compared with that of the graduate school education. 3) Religious values influenced on consumers' ethics. 4) While the lower income group tended to be actively benefiting more from non-ethic behaviors, the upper income group from actively illegal ones.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제14권5호
• /
• pp.176-194
• /
• 2010

According to the economy recession of U.S.A and Europe, the value of China market has been increased. Therefore the in-depth studies were essential for the companies and brands which look for new rising market. This study typed Chinese consumers by lifestyle and analyze the demographics and clothing purchasing behavior. The result of the internet survey which was carried out targeting Shanghai residents, established several consumer types of men and women respectively. In case of male consumers, established 4 groups like indifferent to advertising/brand group, seriously considering brand/health group, seriously considering leisure group, and seriously considering education group. In case of female consumers, established 3 groups like seriously considering education/food group, seriously considering housing/leisure group, and seriously considering shopping group. These groups were showed significant differences to demographics and clothing purchasing behavior. These characteristics about the groups must be reflected to marketing and merchandising strategies.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.89-96
• /
• 2008

This study measured the thermal environment and residents' control behaviors of cooing according to 3 groups of household type-families with preschool children, families of middle age and families of senior. The object of this study are to fmd the difference of the actual condition of indoor thermal environment and cooling control behavior by age or household type and to develop user oriented climate control system. The results were summarized as follows. When the age of members at household is younger, the indoor mean temperature and temperature that people turned off the air conditioner became lower. These different indoor thermal environment of each group means that younger generation is familiar with cooler from their early age and these early uses of cooler made them prefer cooler condition than family of senior. Therefore, this results show that different indoor thermal environment is influenced by factors such as household type and metabolism difference and so on.

• 한국가정과학회지
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.81-99
• /
• 2004

This study examined one room(studio apartment) residential deweller's housing behavior and housing need, and the relationship between the sense of housing values and housing satisfaction of one-room residence, The study surveyed 302 one-room residents in Busan city. The researcher modified, complimented, and used the previous researches on housing values and housing satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS Win 10.0 program. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The motive of choosing one-room residence was mainly the closeness to the school or work, Jeonse(Rent with a one-room deposit) was more common than ownership, and the size is one-room residence was 10 to 15 Pyeong. 2. Among the five housing values of one-room residence dwellers, that is, amenity, indoor and outdoor environment, economy/convenience, convenience in transportation, and the interior functionality, the convenience in transportation was ranked highest, and the indoor and out door environment and economy/convenience followed. 3. The housing satisfaction of one-room residents was highest in location, and also high in the safety and the security or privacy, and the convenience of inside facility.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제38권3호
• /
• pp.221-248
• /
• 2004

이 연구는 일본에 영주하는 한인(재일한인)의 일상을 '정보적 관점'에서 접근하고 있다. 재일한인의 정보행태를 면밀히 조사하여 재일한인사회와 같은 소수민족사회의 정보환경을 개선하고 정보복지를 구현하는 방안을 모색해 보는데 이 연구의 목적이 있다. 연구에 필요한 데이터는 일본 현지를 방문하여 관련 기관들과 다양한 계층의 하인들을 대상으로 한 설문조사와 심층면담을 통하여 수집하였다. 이 연구에서는 구체적으로, (1) 재일한인이 일상에서 마주치는 다양한 고민의 유형과 대처 방식, (2) 그러한 일상적 고민의 해결을 위해 도움을 청하는 정보소스의 유형과 특성, (3) 일상의 영위를 위해 필요로하는 정보를 얻기 위하여 그들이 이용하는 정보매체의 유형과 특성, 그리고 (4) 그러한 일상정보의 탐색과 수집 과정에서 그들이 경험하는 각종 장애와 한계 등에 대해 논의하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제40권2호
• /
• pp.33-58
• /
• 2006

이 논문에서는 재일한인을 사례로 하여 소수민족의 정보빈곤 문제를 집중적으로 조명하고 있다. 논의는 재일한인 밀집 지역에 대한 방문조사를 통해 수집한 데이터에 기초하는데, 논지의 근거로서 심층면담(24명)을 통해 수집한 질적 데이터와 설문조사(532명)를 통해 수집한 양적 데이터를 동시에 활용되고 있다. 이 논문의 주요 논의는 재일한인이 일본사회의 주변인으로서 일상에서 경험하는 정보빈곤의 실태에 대한 상세한 소개와 재일한인을 정보빈곤 상태에 처하게 만드는 내외적 요인에 대한분석으로 구성된다. 이 논문에서는 특히 논의의 초점을 재일한인 내부의 상대적 정보빈곤층 유형과 실태를 분석하는데 두면서, 그러한 상대적 정보빈곤에서 벗어나는 것을 돕기 위한 실질적 방안을 제시하고 있다.