• Title/Summary/Keyword: removable prosthodontics

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Evaluation of two interforaminal implants and implant-assisted removable dentures on stress distribution: an in vitro study

  • Bilhan, Selda Arat;Geckili, Onur;Cilingir, Altug;Bozdag, Ergun;Bilhan, Hakan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: In mandibular edentulism, the treatment option with a two-interforaminal implant-retained bridge and a removable partial denture is rarely evaluated in literature. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the stress distribution of this treatment option by comparing it with traditional treatment options with interforaminal implants in the edentulous mandible. Materials and Methods: Two interforaminal implants were placed in a formalin-fixed cadaver mandible, and overdentures with three different types of attachments were fabricated: (1) two ball attachments and an overdenture, (2) a Dolder bar and an overdenture, and (3) screw-retained two-implant inter-canine porcelain fused to a metal bridge and an implant-assisted removable denture (IARD) with precision attachments. Three biting conditions were generated for each denture type, and the strains were documented under vertical loading of 100 N. Results: The calculated strain values from measured strains in all measurement sites and loading conditions for the screw-retained two-implant intercanine porcelain fused to a metal bridge and a cast framework partial denture with precision attachments situation were lower than in the other scenarios (P<0.05). Conclusion: Within the limitations of the present study, it can be concluded that an IARD may be a reasonable and valuable alternative to ball attachments or a bar in two interforaminal implants, especially when the patients prefer to be able to show their teeth even when they take out their removable dentures.

Surveyed restoration and RPD framework design utilizing electronic surveying (전자 서베잉을 이용한 서베이드 금관과 국소의치 프레임워크 디자인)

  • Hong, Yong-Shin;Park, Eun-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Koak, Jai-Young;Heo, Seong-Joo;Park, Ji-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2011
  • There are still many limitations on fabricating dentures using digital method while computerized production of fixed prostheses utilizing intraoral scanner and CAD/CAM technology has propagated rapidly. Recently the digital solution of fabricating removable partial denture by applying haptic input device, electronic surveying, and rapid prototyping was introduced. In this case presentation, five patients were treated with surveyed crown and removable partial dentures by this digital solution. Fit of dentures was excellent except for one case which showed morphological difference between the actual teeth and that of master cast by the erroneous impression process. There also was not any problem of stability and retention after adaptation in the clinical setting.

Use of digital scan data for evaluation of edentulous ridge relationship: A case report for removable prosthesis with unilateral cross bite (디지털 스캔 데이터를 활용한 무치악 치조제 관계의 평가와 인공치 선택: 편측 교차교합의 가철성 의치 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Eun;Park, Young-Bum;Lee, Keun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2019
  • After the teeth were extracted, maxillary and mandibular alveolar ridges show the opposite resorption pattern and as a result, the mandibular arch is enlarged than maxillary arch relatively. In this situation, we should evaluate both alveolar ridge relationship and arrange the artificial teeth properly for stability of removable prosthesis. This case is a 77 years old male patient who wishes to make removable prosthesis and has atrophic alveolar ridge. By use of model scanner and CAD software, the angle between interalveolar crest line and occlusal plane was easily measured. Depending on the measurement, the artificial teeth are arranged in unilateral cross bite and after completion, patient was satisfied with the denture which showed proper stability, retention, support.

The path of placement of a removable partial denture: a microscope based approach to survey and design

  • Mamoun, John Sami
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2015
  • This article reviews the topic of how to identify and develop a removable partial denture (RPD) path of placement, and provides a literature review of the concept of the RPD path of placement, also known as the path of insertion. An optimal RPD path of placement, guided by mutually parallel guide planes, ensures that the RPD flanges fit intimately over edentulous ridge structures and that the framework fits intimately with guide plane surfaces, which prevents food collecting empty spaces between the intaglio surface of the framework and intraoral surfaces, and ensures that RPD clasps engage adequate numbers of tooth undercuts to ensure RPD retention. The article covers topics such as the causes of obstructions to RPD intra-oral seating, the causes of food collecting empty spaces that may exist around an RPD, and how to identify if a guide plane is parallel with the projected RPD path of placement. The article presents a method of using a surgical operating microscope, or high magnification (6-8x or greater) binocular surgical loupes telescopes, combined with co-axial illumination, to identify a preliminary path of placement for an arch. This preliminary path of placement concept may help to guide a dentist or a dental laboratory technician when surveying a master cast of the arch to develop an RPD path of placement, or in verifying that intra-oral contouring has aligned teeth surfaces optimally with the RPD path of placement. In dentistry, a well-fitting RPD reduces long-term periodontal or structural damage to abutment teeth.

DOUBLE CROWN RETAINED REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURE - 4 YEARS IN RETROSPECT (Double crown retained RPD의 4년 임상 관찰)

  • Lee Seok-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • Statment of problem : Little in known about the importance of selection of various double crowns as retainer in determining the outcome of treatment with double crown retained removable partial denture. Purpose : To obtain information about the effects and the results of this treatment modality. Material and methods : This study describes 61 double crown retained removable partial dentures worn by 51 patients from Samsung Medical Center, Seoul a time ranging between 6 and 48 months and evaluate occlusal contacts on the denture teeth, denture movement, incidence of denture relining, denture retention, fracture of dentures and abutments, hygiene, residual ridge inflammatory changes, number of lost abutment,. interruption of denture use. Results : One tenth of all the restorations were relined. Restorations in 21 arches fractured repeatedly for various reasons . There was no apparent interrelationship between fractures and the five groups. Conclusion : Good prognoses of removable partial dentures were shown in all groups(Kennedy Classes I, II, III, combination and few remaining abutment).

Initial Placement of Removable Partial Dentures (가철성 국소의치의 장착)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • The overall objective of fitting removable partial dentures at initial placement is to ensure that the patient is given the best possible start with the new prostheses. This may be achieved by checking that: (1) final inspection of the prosthesis, (2) seating of the RPD framework, (3) evaluation of denture base adaptation, (4) assessment of denture base peripheral extensions, (5) occlusal adjustment, (6) remounting the prosthesis, and (7) instructions to the patient.

An implant-supported removable partial denture on milled bars to compromise the inadequate treatment plan: a clinical report

  • Kim, Jee-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2010
  • Presurgical prosthetic treatment planning is critical for the success of the implant prosthesis. Inadequate treatment plan, due to insufficient discussion between prosthodontist, and surgeon, may result in poor prognosis. A 26-year-old male patient was referred for prosthodontic treatment after implant was placed in the area of teeth #17,16, 22, 25 and 27, without adequate discussion nor the treatment planning between oral surgeon and prosthodontist. It was found that the patient had two hopeless teeth, and a severely resorbed alveolar ridge. Additional tooth extraction was needed and the type of definitive prosthesis was shifted from fixed type to removable one. Proper pre-surgical treatment planning is essential for the good prognosis. Implant-supported removable prosthesis on milled bars may be a useful treatment option in patients with incorrect angled placement on severely resorbed alveolar ridge.

Hybrid Prosthesis Supported by Osseointegrated Implants in Maxilla (골유착성 임프란트에 의해 지지되는 새로운 설계의 Hybrid Prosthesis)

  • Lee, J.S.;Shin, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 1999
  • A fixed bridge is preferred as a prosthetic option supported by oral implants. However, it is very difficult to re tore edentulous maxilla with fixed prosthesis in cases with improper position and angulation of fixtures, abnormal jaw relation, and need for proper lip support. Six Br${\aa}$nemark implants were installed in edentulous maxilla opposing mandible with natural dentition. A removable hybrid prosthesis attached to a bar milled by 6 degrees was therefore designed to overcome such disadvantages of fixed prosthesis. Lateral stabilization of removable prosthesis was obtained by framework closely fitting the milled bar. Support for the prosthesis was ensured by three elevated areas on the bar. Two precision attachments(CEKA REVAX) provided appropriate direct and indirect retention without influencing support. A clinical and laboratory procedure was presented.

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A conversion to implant assisted removable partial denture in failed fixed implant prosthesis of mandible: A case report (실패한 고정성 임플란트 보철물을 제거 후 임플란트 융합 가철성 국소의치로 전환 치료한 증례)

  • Jin, Seung-Lee;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo;Lee, Hyeon-Jong;Lee, So-Hyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2020
  • Failure of fixed implant supported prosthesis is caused by biomechanical factors such as excessive occlusal stress and biological factors such as bacterial infections and inflammation. Implants with severe bone resorption that have worsened without being resolved due to implant complications should be removed and then new treatments should be planned, taking into account remaining teeth, remaining implants, and residual alveolar. The patient of this case removed some of fixed implant prosthesis of mandible. The condition of the remaining alveolar bone was reassessed for further implant replacement and a few implants were placed. Then implant assisted removable partial denture (IAPRD) treatment is performed using implant surveyed bridge as abutment. Through this treatment, the clinical results were satisfactory on aspect of masticatory function recovery and oral hygiene management.

Zirconia removable prosthesis using a milled bar in patient with mandible anterior edentulous area with severe alveolar bone resorption: a case report (치조골 흡수가 심한 하악 전치부 부분 무치악 환자에서 Milled-bar를 이용한 지르코니아 가철성 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Jin-Young Park;Chang-Mo Jeong;Mi-Jung Yun;Jung-Bo Huh;So-Hyoun Lee;Dae-Sung Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2024
  • In patients with severe alveolar bone resorption on mandibular anterior edentulous areas, it can be difficult to place implants in the location for crowns, and to create the fixed prosthesis having an adequate emergence profile or embrasure, which makes maintenance difficult. Fabricating a removable zirconia prosthesis with a milled bar on poorly positioned implants can be a good option because of easy maintenance. In this case, the patient had severe bone resorption on mandibular anterior region, and large vertical space. We report on the aesthetical and easy-to-maintain results by placing two implants and fabricating a zirconia prosthesis using milled bar.