• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability requirements

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Safety Assessment for Aircraft Engines (항공기 엔진 안전성 평가기술)

  • Lee, Kang-Yi;Yoo, Seung-Woo;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2007
  • The efforts to develop high performance aircraft engines are successively progressed with development of recent technology. The reliability of individual parts and the safety of engine systems are reduced if high efficiency components, high strength materials, and precise controls are applied to the engine with complexity to increase engine performance. In this paper, the regulation requirements and assessment technique for aircraft engine safety are considered, and the result of safety assessment on a turbine case cooling system of high efficiency turbofan engine is presented.

A Study on the Operating Characteristics for the Grid Interconnected PV System with BESS (BESS를 적용한 계통연계형 PV시스템의 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Yeon;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Jung, Hae-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • Photovoltaic is an attractive technology to remote power applications, because of its reliability, low maintenance, and zero fuel requirements. In this paper represents residential PV system based on BESS(battery energy storage system) for managing the electric power, a pattern of daily operation considering the load characteristics of the house, the generation characteristics of PV power, and utility power leveling. For apply to control algorithm, we consider the load on monthly power consumption trend and daily usage pattern. As for the control of the proposed system, to increase the conversion efficiency of the PV power, bidirectional converter is used for MPPT and SPWM inverter. An experimental system is implemented, and some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Dynamic Explicit Elastic-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Large Auto-body Panel Stamping Process (대형 차체판넬 스템핑공정에서의 동적 외연적 탄소성 유한요소해석)

  • 정동원;김귀식;양동열
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 1998
  • In the present work the elastic-plastic FE formulations using dynamic explicit time integration schemes are used for numerical analysis of a large auto-body panel stamping processes. For analyses of more complex cases with larger and more refined meshes, the explicit method is more time effective than implicit method, and has no convergency problem and has the robust nature of contact and friction algorithms while implicit method is widely used because of excellent accuracy and reliability. The elastic-plastic scheme is more reliable and rigorous while the rigid-plastic scheme require small computation time. In finite element simulation of auto-body panel stamping processes, the roobustness and stability of computation are important requirements since the computation time and convergency become major points of consideration besides the solution accuracy due to the complexity of geometry conditions. The performnce of the dynamic explicit algorithms are investigated by comparing the simulation results of formaing of complicate shaped autobody parts, such as a fuel tank and a rear hinge, with the experimental results. It has been shown that the proposed dynamic explicit elastic-plastic finite element method enables an effective computation for complicated auto-body panel stamping processes.

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A Study on Parts Manufacturer Approval in Civil Aviation Law (항공기 부품제작자증명에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Yi;Jin, Young-Kwon;Lee, Jong-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.17
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2003
  • Certification by Civil Aviation Law is necessary for aircraft parts and appliances as well as aircraft, engines, and propellers to ensure safety and reliability in operation. Advanced countries in aerospace industry as like U.S.A require Parts Manufacturer Approval for aircraft parts and Technical Standard Order Authorization for designated appliances. However, there are no legal requirements for certification of aircraft parts and appliances in Korea until now. This study presents the draft to revise Civil Aviation Law, which is applicable to set up domestic certification system and maintain it equivalent to U.S. Federal Aviation Regulation.

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Development of CBTC Car-borne Software with Model-Based Design and Its Applications (모델기반 설계를 통한 CBTC 차상장치 소프트웨어 개발 및 적용)

  • Quan, Zhong-Hua;Choi, Sun-Ah;Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Cho, Chan-Ho;Park, Gie-Soo;Ryou, Myung-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.910-917
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    • 2011
  • CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) car-borne equipment, a part of the communication based train control system, mainly consists of automatic train protection(ATP) functions, automatic train operation(ATO) functions as well as the interface functions with other equipment including CBTC wayside equipment and train control management system etc. The CBTC car-borne software implementing ATP/ATO functions is a real-time embedded software requiring a high level of safety and reliability. To satisfy the requirements of the CBTC car-borne software, the model-based design techniques are applied with SCADE(Safety-Critical Application Development Environment) to the development of the CBTC car-borne software. In this paper, we illustrate the process modeling the car-borne ATP/ATO functions satisfying system requirement specification with system requirement management, modeling and document generation tools etc. supported by SCADE. In addition, the developed models corresponding to the ATP/ATO functions are applied to the train with CBTC car-borne equipment through its corresponding EN-50128 standards-compliant C code generated by the code generator. It is shown from the test result that the ATP/ATO models developed by SCADE work well while the trains are running in driverless operation mode.

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A Study on Manufacturing Techniques and Expected Effects for SR001 (SR001 제작기법 및 기대효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Duk-Gyu;Shin, Kun-Young;Kim, Il-Hwan;Seo, Seog-Chul;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Ki-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2987-2997
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    • 2011
  • As a public transit playing an important role in the era of high gas prices, subway corresponds the national strategy 'Low carbon, Green growth'; accordingly, passengers who would use the transportation are steadily increasing. Subway operators are required to provide subway users with services based on higher-quality system, safety, convenience & high reliability level. Furthermore, as the legally allowed maximum life time of EMUs is extended, it is necessary to localize & standardize the parts of EMUs. This paper presents a modelling of systematic EMU(SR001) manufacturing technique which enables us to reflect passenger and subway operator's demands in the whole EMU manufacturing process from the initial design phase to its completion by making full use of the know-how based on subway operators' experiences. SR001 enabled SMRT's staffs to participate in the EMU design & its equipment manufacturing; consequently, it realized the innovative system which meets passengers' requirements. Moreover, the process lead time was reduced dramatically. The result of this research will be helpful in providing useful guidelines for railway industry policy and development making in Korea.

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An optical sensor of a probing system for inspection of PCBs (인쇄회로기판 검사용 프로브시스템의 광학센서)

  • 심재홍;조형석;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1742-1745
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    • 1997
  • We have developed a highly responsible probing system for inspection of electrical properties of assemble PCB$_{s}$ (printed circuit boards). However, as the duration of the impact occurring between a probe and a solder joint on PCB is very short, it is very difficult to control the harmful peak impact force and the slip motion of the probe to sufficient level only by its vorce feedback control with high gains. To overcome these disadvantages of the prototype, it needs ot obtain some information of the solder joint in advance before the contact. In addition, to guarantee the reliability of the probing task, the probing system is required to measure several points around the probale target point at high speed. There fore, to meet such requirements, we propose a new noncontaet sensor capable of detecting simultaneously position and normal vectors of the multiple points around the probable target point in real time. By using this information, we can prepare a control strategy for stable contact motion on impact. In this paper, we described measuring priniciple, design, and development of the sensor. The effectiveness of the proposed sensor is verified through a series of experiments.s.

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Ancillary Service Requirement Assessment Indices for the Load Frequency Control in a Restructured Power System with Redox Flow Batteries

  • Chandrasekar, K.;Paramasivam, B.;Chidambaram, I.A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1535-1547
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes various design procedures for computing Power System Ancillary Service Requirement Assessment Indices (PSASRAI) for a Two-Area Thermal Reheat Interconnected Power System (TATRIPS) in a restructured environment. In an interconnected power system, a sudden load perturbation in any area causes the deviation of frequencies of all the areas and also in the tie-line powers. This has to be corrected to ensure the generation and distribution of electric power companies to ensure good quality. A simple Proportional and Integral (PI) controllers have wide usages in controlling the Load Frequency Control (LFC) problems. So the design of the PI controller gains for the restructured power system are obtained using Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO) algorithm. From the simulation results, the PSASRAI are calculated based on the settling time and peak over shoot concept of control input deviations of each area for different possible transactions. These Indices are useful for system operator to prepare the power system restoration plans. Moreover, the LFC loop coordinated with Redox Flow Batteries (RFB) has greatly improved the dynamic response and it reduces the control input requirements and to ensure improved PSASRAI, thereby improving the system reliability.

Trustworthy Service Discovery for Dynamic Web Service Composition

  • Kim, Yukyong;Choi, Jong-Seok;Shin, Yongtae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1260-1281
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    • 2015
  • As the number of services available on the Web increases, it is vital to be able to identify which services can be trusted. Since there can be an extremely large number of potential services that offer similar functionality, it is challenging to select the right ones. Service requestors have to decide which services closelysatisfy their needs, and theymust worry about the reliability of the service provider. Although an individual service can be trusted, a composed service is not guaranteed to be trustworthy. In this paper, we present a trust model that supports service discovery and composition based on trustworthiness. We define a method to evaluate trust in order to discover trustworthy services. We also provide a method to perform trust estimation for dynamic service composition, and we present results of two experiments. The proposed model allows for service requestors to obtain the most trustworthy services possible. Our mechanism uses direct and indirect user experience to discover the trustworthiness of the services and service providers. Moreover, composing services based on quantitative trust measurements will allow for consumers to acquire a highly reliable service that meet their quality and functional requirements.

Research on the Re-Use of Electric Vehicle Battery for Energy Storage Systems (전기자동차 배터리의 에너지 저장장치로의 재사용에 관한 연구)

  • Vuand, Hai-Nam;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2016
  • The grid-connected energy storage systems, which could increase the reliability, efficiency, and cleanliness of the grid is presently restricted by the high cost of batteries. This problems could be solved by batteries retired from automotive services. These batteries can provide a low-cost system for energy storage and other applications such as residential applications and renewable energy integration. This paper gives an overview of technical requirements for the re-use of the electric vehicle batteries in energy storage systems.Firstly, the motivation of research is introduced. Secondly, the technologies needed for the re-use of the battery are introduced such asidentification of the battery characteristics, grading of the aged batteries, identification of the state-of-charge and state-of-health of the battery and suitable power electronic converter topologies. In addition the control strategy to maximize the battery lifespan and bypass the faulty batteries is presented and one-stop solution to implement the above mentioned technologies are also given.

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