• 농촌계획
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.43-56
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• 2021

Social capital is the basis for enabling regional development, and although it is the result of regional development that produces greater productivity through the combination of human and material capital, there is a lack of discussions in connection with rural development. This study saw that the local capacity building project affects the social capital of the local residents and such social network is realized through the rural area development project based on the participation of the residents. As a result of the analysis, the regional capacity building project has a positive influence on the social capital of the region and the willingness to participate in the project, and bridge-type social capital has shown a mediating effect on education and consulting fields. Only when local social capital, especially bridge-type social capital, is cultivated through the regional capacity building project can the project be transformed into one suitable for local conditions through active participation of residents.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2018

최근 신흥개발국들은 한국형 경제개발 정책에 관심을 갖고 한국의 지역혁신 모델을 접목하고자 노력하고 있다. 한국도 신흥국의 수요에 맞추어 지역혁신 모델을 수출하고 해당국과 경제협력을 강화하는데 관심이 있다. 본 연구는 신흥국에 대한 한국형 지역혁신모델 전수사업을 분석하고 정책을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 태국, 키르키즈공화국, 베트남, 멕시코 등 신흥 4개국의 혁신기관 실무자들이 공동학습 - 네트워크- 상호작용 활동에 참여하는 행태를 표적집단면접법에 의해 분석하였다. 한국의 혁신기관에서 제공하는 전수사업에서 현지국가 혁신주체의 초기 활동을 분석한 결과, 전수사업의 연수 시간과 이후 현지인들에 의한 자체 공동학습 참여율의 관계는 가장 밀접한 상관관계 (0.975)가 있음을 발견하였다. 그러나 이들의 자체 공동학습과 현지의 네트워크 참여율의 상관계수는 다소 낮아 (0.667), 현지에서 공동학습을 네트워크로 연결하는 정책이 필요하다. 네트워크 참여율과 혁신주체의 상호작용 참여율은 높은 상관관계 (0.950)로 나타나, 네트워크 구축이 지역혁신 모델의 관건이라는 것을 보여준다. 본 연구는 교육과 컨설팅 형태의 연수보다는 현지의 혁신 네트워크 활동을 촉진하는 사업을 추천한다. 본 연구는 충남테크노파크의 사례와 같이 혁신주체들이 스스로 학습 네트워크를 구축하여 지역에 맞는 혁신모델을 창출하고 지역혁신플랫폼을 직접 운영하는 단계까지 추진하는 전수사업 정책을 제안한다.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.261-272
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• 2009

본 논문은 지역역량에 영향을 미치는 개인적인 요소 중 하나인 지역사회 활동에의 '참여 요소'를 검토하고자 한다. 지역활동에 참여하지 않던 주민이 어떤 경로를 통해 참여에 관심을 가지기 시작하고, 지속적으로 참여를 하게 되는지를 파악함으로써, 지역역량 강화를 위해서 주민참여의 수준을 높이는 방법을 모색하는 데 시사점을 제공하고자 하는 것이 본 연구의 목표이다. 심층면담을 통해, 본 연구에서는 참여를 끌어내고 지속시키기 위한 3가지 핵심 요소를 도출하였다. 첫째, 자신이 한 일에 대한 지역사회로부터의 인정, 즉 사회적 성취감을 느낄 수 있도록 하는 지역사회에서의 작은 참여, 둘째, 자신의 문제를 공유할 수 있다는 신뢰 관계의 구축, 셋째, 개인적인 이해(관심)를 지역 수준의 현안으로 확대시키는 노력이다.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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• pp.385-392
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• 2008

Modern city have had a lot of high-rise building in high standards and multi-level performance. Using of city space reach better stages by using integration. These skyscraper have increased working load on ground. that building is efficiently designed for that soil capacity is well applied. With material side, big size pile, high strength concrete and high strength steel is used for that getting enough lobby space and resisting load increased of high-rise building. limit load test and load transmitted test can make soil capacity optimized. By the way, method of measuring pile capacity is more advanced and bigger. pile type applied by high rise building have underground excavation space, also reflect regional soil property and have some fact reviewed. A lot of high rise building recently is built as land mark in Seoul, Busan and Incheon. about method of measuring capacity of foundation pile, example of construction field is compared and reviewed.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2023

When an earthquake occurs, the severity of damage is determined by natural factors such as the magnitude of the earthquake, the epicenter distance, soil properties, and type of the structures in the affected area, as well as the socio-economic factors such as the population, disaster prevention measures, and economic power of the community. This study evaluated the direct economic loss due to building damage and the community's recovery ability. Building damage was estimated using fragility functions due to the design earthquake by the seismic design code. The usage of the building was determined from the information in the building registrar. Direct economic loss was evaluated using the standard unit price and estimated building damage. The standard unit price was obtained from the Korean Real Estate Board. The community's recovery capacity was calculated using nine indicators selected from regional statistical data. After appropriate normalization and factor analysis, the recovery ability score was calculated through relative evaluation with neighboring cities.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.261-268
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• 2022

본 연구는 농어촌지역개발 지역역량강화사업에서 주민 참여의도가 사업성과에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 연구 방법은 전남지역내 농어촌지역개발사업을 추진하거나 완료한 마을의 주민들을 대상으로 직접 방문식 설문을 통해 238개의 표본을 수집하였고, SPSS22.0와 PROCESS macro 3.5 Model 4를 통해 가설을 검증하였다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 사업 참여의도 인식수준에 따라 사업성과에 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 사업 참여의도는 사업성과에 정(+)의 영향을 나타냈다. 셋째, 지역역량강화사업은 사업 참여의도와 사업성과간에 매개효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 연구의 한계는 연구표본이 전남지역에 한정됐다는 점, 사업성과에 정량적 측정이 병행되지 않은 점 등이 있으며, 이를 토대로 향후 주민참여의도가 실제 주민참여로 이어졌는지와 그에 따른 성과검증을 통한 구체적 연구가 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.265-273
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• 2023

This study proposes a methodology for the regional seismic risk assessment of structural damage to buildings in Korea based on evaluating individual buildings, considering inconsistency between the administrative district border and grid lines to define seismic hazard. The accuracy of seismic hazards was enhanced by subdividing the current 2km-sized grids into ones with a smaller size. Considering the enhancement of the Korean seismic design code in 2005, existing seismic fragility functions for seismically designed buildings are revised by modifying the capacity spectrum according to the changes in seismic design load. A seismic risk index in building damage is defined using the total damaged floor area considering building size differences. The proposed seismic risk index was calculated for buildings in 29 administrative districts in 'A' city in Korea to validate the proposed assessment algorithm and risk index. In the validation procedure, sensitivity analysis was performed on the grid size, quantitative building damage measure, and seismic fragility function update.

• 농촌계획
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.55-67
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• 2022

In this study, the village development promotion system was reorganized for Gimhae-si, and improvement plans and post-operation management plans were prepared through expert surveys. Through the Village Development Project, the landscape and environment of the village were improved, and the village and residents were positively changed. The Village Development Project laid the foundation for regional revitalization, giving the next generation hope for the sustainable development of the village. While maintaining the framework of the existing Rural Development Projects guidelines through case analysis of other regions, we operate educational programs for each stage by reflecting regional characteristics, and utilize and communicate with intermediate support organizations, systematically operate, and actively intervene by Eup·Myeon administration. In addition, as a follow-up management program, various follow-up management programs were being operated, such as support for capacity building such as consulting, as well as facility maintenance and support for village managers. As a result of the expert survey to review the adequacy of the improvement plan, the improvement plan derived from the overall average of 4.28 points and the standard deviation of 0 to 0.94 points for the process is judged to be appropriate. In particular, the item of 'self-reliance stage follow-up management' was very important as all experts responded with 5 points. By establishing the village development performance goals, we tried to check whether the qualitative/quantitative goals were achieved by year, and to secure quantified status data in response to changes such as resetting performance goals or adding new performance indicators. In this study, in order to improve the capacity to achieve regional development in response to the rural agreement, we prepared our own sustainable village development promotion system, governance establishment, and follow-up management plan. In addition, it is expected to be used as a reference material for the selection of new districts and the follow-up management of completed districts by establishing the village development goals.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.46-61
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• 2015

There is an implicit assumption in most regional innovation policy studies that once a policy has been made the policy will be implemented. This assumption is not valid for regional innovation policies formulated in many countries. This assumption rests upon certain political and organization conditions. It is frequently said that regional innovation system in Korea is one of the successful cases because of properly established institution for the implementation of innovation policies. The components of institution for innovation are defined in this article. For the analysis of institution for regional innovation system in Korea, three aspects such as organization, policies & programs, and governance structure were taken into account. Institution for regional innovation system in Korea is analyzed with three aspects: (1) organization for policy implementation, (2) innovation policy, and (3) governance structure. Firstly, organizations for innovation in Korea are composed of three categories such as organizations for policy formulation, organizations for policy implementation and agencies for coordination. Secondly, there are two categories of policies for innovation: (1) policies for the enhancement of national competitiveness and policies for the regional innovation capacity building, and (2) policies for fostering manpower and policy for regulatory reform. Thirdly, innovation governance in Korea is composed of three layer structure: (1) top level governance which is composed of two committee, three ministries and two agencies, (2) local level governance such as one innovation related offices and one center for regulatory reform, and (3) one category of agency for coordination as a regional platform.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.148-158
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• 2017

Sejong City, which has been chosen as a new administrative capital of South Korea, has completed the first phase of its development plan with the construction of the facilities needed to accommodate central administrative organizations and the required accompanying population. Now, it is undergoing the second phase of development with a focus on strengthening the region's innovation capacity to catalyze endogenous development. The strategy for phase II is to establish a regional innovation system including building necessary infrastructure and attracting innovation agents such as universities, businesses, and research institutes. The first step for this is developing a research complex, tentatively named Tech Valley, that includes universities, research institutes, and businesses, and building infrastructure comprising a science complex, a knowledge industry center, and support facilities. Phase II of the city's development initiative includes the establishment of a joint university campus, which is to serve as a center to promote cooperation among industry actors, universities, and research institutes. The concept of a joint campus has been drawn from a need to enhance capacity for innovation and specialization in the region's industries and to maximize synergy among participating universities through the sharing of research equipment, facilities, and programs. The joint campus is expected to play a key role in creating an innovation system in the region by enhancing research capacity for strategic industries, cultivating highly skilled human resources, and leading industry-academia-research cooperation. In order to ensure the sustainable development of the new city, there is a growing need to have a main player in place that could lead the region's economic development. The joint campus will propel industrial specialization and serve as a catalyst to attract competent universities to the region. This paper will examine the concept, major functions, and the establishment and operation of the joint campus.