• Title/Summary/Keyword: regeneration.

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A Study on the Spatial Planning of Community in Urban Underground Space for Sustainable Urban Regeneration (지속가능한 도시재생을 위한 도심 지하공간의 커뮤니티 공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Mi-Kyoung;Kim, A-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Chang
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2013
  • Korean cities need sustainable urban regeneration based on the effective application of space and resource. Especially a sustainable urban regeneration needs the activation of community in the urban underground space as urban development center. The purpose of this study is to propose elements and factors of spatial planning of community in urban underground space for sustainable urban regeneration and to propose the characteristics of spatial planning of community in urban underground space according to strategies of sustainable urban regeneration. The research methods of this study used to conduct research include precedent study reviews and survey. The conclusions of this study are as following; The application of various factors related to spatial planning aspect of communication, supportive cultural facilities, accessibility and nature is needed for creating a sustainable urban regeneration. Especially, in urban underground space, the application of spatial planning for community activation considered strategies of sustainable urban regeneration should be necessary. And introduction of cultural facilities, multi-dimensional pedestrian network for accessibility and natural elements for activating community in urban underground space are needed for making sustainable urban regeneration.

A Study on the Linkage Strategy for Urban Regeneration Considering Local Characteristics (지역특성을 고려한 기성시가지의 연계적 재생전략 연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Su;Jung, Byung-Doo;Kang, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • The primary purposes of this study are to suggest a medium-sized regeneration project which includes the excluded small sites near existing regeneration site, to identify urban improvement type which fits local conditions, and to suggest proper regeneration strategies for the improvement type. Main findings of this study are follows. First, the size of the living environment improvement project in urban area should be larger than 3ha and government's incentives are required for parcel merges to make the medium-size project site. Second, independent type of urban regeneration project should consider local characteristics while center-spread type of urban regeneration project should build a center by providing neighborhood facilities and proper housings. Third, urban regeneration project should be able to utilize local assets, such as cultural heritages, natural landscapes, transportation facilities. Fourth, standards for public support should be prepared to improve local competitiveness. Last, further studies are required for urban regeneration system improvement.

An Experimental Study of the Effect of Regeneration Area Ratio on the Performance of Small-Sized Dehumidification Rotor for Residential Usage (재생 면적비가 가정용 소형 제습로터의 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2015
  • During hot and humid weather, air-conditioners consume a large amount of electricity due to the large amount of latent heat. Simultaneous usage of a dehumidifier may reduce latent heat and reduce electricity consumption. In this study, dehumidification performance was measured for a small-sized dehumidification rotor made of inorganic fiber impregnated with metallic silicate within a constant temperature and humidity chamber. Regeneration to dehumidification depends on ratio, rotor speed, room temperature, regeneration temperature, room relative humidity and frontal velocity to the rotor. Results demonstrate an optimum area ratio (1/2), rotor speed (1.0 rpm), and regeneration temperature ($100^{\circ}C$) to achieve a dehumidification rate of 0.0581 kg/s. As the area ratio increases, the optimum rotation speed and the optimum regeneration temperature also increase. Above the optimum rotor speed, incomplete regeneration reduces dehumidification. Above the optimum regeneration temperature, increased temperature variation between regeneration and dehumidification reduces dehumidification. Dehumidification rate also increases with an increase of relative humidity, dehumidification temperature and flow velocity into the rotor.

High-frequency Plant Regeneration from Mature Seed-derived Callus Cultures of Orchardgrass (오차드그래스 성숙종자로부터 캘러스 유도 및 고효율 식물체 재분화)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Gi;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Byung-Hyun
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2003
  • In an effort to optimize tissue culture conditions for genetic transformation of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.), an efficient and high-frequency plant regeneration system from seed-derived calli was established. Embryogenic calli induced on MS medium containing 3mg/L 2,4-D and 0.1mg/L BA had significantly improved regeneration ability. Plant regeneration rate was 92% when embryogenic calli were cultured on N6 medium supplemented with 1mg/L 2,4-D and 3mg/L BA. Among three kinds of medium, MS and N6 medium were optimal for embryogenic callus induction and plant regeneration, respectively. Ho difference in callus induction frequency was observed among four cultivars of orchardgrass, however, "Roughrider" cultivar showed higher regenerability with the frequency of 61%. Addition of maltose to the regeneration medium as a carbon source dramatically increased regeneration frequency up to 69%. A short tissue culture period and high-frequency regeneration system would be beneficial for molecular breeding of orchardgrass through genetic transformation.

Endogenous retinoic acid mediates the early events in salamander limb regeneration

  • Lee, Eugene;Ju, Bong-Gun;Kim, Won-Sun
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.462-468
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    • 2012
  • Urodeles including newt and salamander have remarkable regenerative capacity during the postembryonic life span. Some of the unique features are the formation of the well-developed wound epidermis and the active dedifferentiation process in the early phase of regeneration. These are regarded as key events for the successful regeneration since no further regenerative activity is possible without them. In this study, we investigated the role of retinoic acid (RA) in salamander limb regeneration by blocking RA synthesis using disulfiram, an inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase that oxidizes retinal to RA. Disulfiram treatment resulted in delaying the limb regeneration processes via inhibition of wound epidermis formation and dedifferentiation process. When RA was administered after disulfiram treatment, the inhibitory effect of disulfiram was rescued. In addition, disulfiram treatment after the dedifferentiation stage resulted in the mild retardation of limb regeneration, suggesting that RA might also be involved in the blastema outgrowth. Furthermore, salamander MMP-9 gene expression was also inhibited by disulfiram treatment. Collectively, our findings indicate that endogenous RA may play an important role(s) in the early phase of limb regeneration by regulating the expression of molecules responsible for the modification of intracellular and extracellular environment during salamander limb regeneration.

A Study on the Identifying Core Strategies for Urban Regeneration in Old Planned City - Focusing on Wolpi-dong, Ansan - (노후화된 계획도시 도시재생사업의 핵심전략 도출에 관한 연구 - 안산시 월피동을 중심으로 -)

  • Jo, Byung-Sun;Lee, Kang-jun
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • In the 1960s, planned cities were developed to solve urban issues aroused from rapid urbanization and industrialization. But as time goes by, planned cities are not playing their existed role. As the paradigm of the city has changed over the years from quantitative expansion to qualitative growth, it is resulted to focus more on urban regeneration rather than development. However, most urban regeneration took place mainly in the self-generated old cities. The purpose of this study is to reveal the validity of a project for urban regeneration in old planned city by examining its necessity and possibility. Focusing on the case of Ansan as representative planned city and Wolpi-dong as area of new deal project for urban regeneration, this study examines the historical background and analyzes the current state of Ansan to identify core strategies of project for urban regeneration.

A study on control method of DPF regeneration according to operation characteristics of Light Tactical Vehicle (전술차량 운용 특성에 따른 DPF 재생 제어 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Jin;Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the means of controlling the regeneration of a diesel particulate filter (DPF) that is mounted on tactical vehicles to satisfy exhaust gas standards. The DPF captures particulate matter in the exhaust gas and combusts the captured particulate matter. This process is regeneration, which is essential to the normal performance of the DPF. Bad regeneration causes degradation of vehicle performance; worse, it can lead to a vehicle fire. DPF regeneration is performed by control logic. If the regeneration control logic does not properly reflect the operating characteristics of the vehicle, DPF regeneration may not occur. Consequently, it is very important to ensure the DPF operates properly by reflecting the operating characteristics of the tactical vehicle. This study analyzes the operational characteristics of a tactical vehicle and the DPF, and adds proper DPF regeneration control logic. Additionally, this study is intended to simultaneously improve the additional problems that may occur from operating under the added regeneration control logic.

The Effects of DFDB combined with Dura mater on the Periodontal Wound Healing of Dehiscence Defects in Dogs (성견 열개형 결손부에 DFDB이식과 Dura Mater막의 효과)

  • Choi, Seong-Ho;Kim, Il-Young;Kim, Young-Hee;Suh, Jong-Jin;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Cho, Kyoo-Sung;Chai, Jung-Kiu
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.205-221
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    • 1998
  • The present study invetigates the effects of root planing only(control group), DFDBA alone(test group 1) and combined use of DFDB and Dura mater(test group 2) in dehiscence defects in dogs. The results of 8weeks post-surgery by histological comparison between the three groups are as follows. 1. The contol group showed minimum regeneration of new cementum and new bone with limited migration of epitheilal cells, and healed by connective tissue attachment. 2. The test group 1 showed minimum regeneration of new cementum and new bone with limited migration of epitheilal cells, and healed by connective tissue attachment. 3. The test group 2 showed significant amount of the new cementum and new bone. 4. Both control and test groups healed without any observable root resorption and ankylosis. The above the results suggest that the use of resorbable Dura mater only does not improve the regeneration of new bone and periodontal ligament due to difficulties of space making, but the combined use with DFDB may be more effective.

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A Study on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Priority Projects for Urban Regeneration (도시재생사업의 모니터링 및 평가방안 연구: 선도지역을 사례로)

  • Kim, Ryoon-Hee;Lee, Jong-Gun;Lee, Sam-Su
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This study is significant by suggesting the plan of urban regeneration strategy, selection of vitalization area and build basic DB for establishing a plan of urban regeneration vitalization and draw measures to evaluate and monitor as urban regeneration project is promoted in earnest. For the process of study, basic DB and evaluation monitoring index were examined based on collaboration proposal of 13 leading areas and (the agenda of) the plan of urban regeneration vitalization in 4 areas(Seoul, Changwon, Busan, Yeongju). This study can be concluded as follows; First, general information system which can support regeneration strategy vitalization plans for smooth promotion of the project and manage regeneration vitalization project and all kinds of city maintenance projects systematically are necessary. Second, monitoring of regeneration project should be firstly institutionalized. thrid, it's necessary to secure that city or county foundational management plan and the relations during the establishment of strategic vitalization plan. Finally, it's necessary to introduce and evaluate modularized plan suitable for Bottom-up regeneration project.

The Spheroplast Formation and Regeneration of Pseudomonas spp. (Pseudomonas spp.의 원형질체 생성과 재생)

  • 이주실;이영록
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1986
  • The optimal conditions for the formation and the regeneration of Pseudomonas spheroplast were measured. Pseudomonas spp. cells were transformed to spheroplasts from 99.0% to 99.9% by treatment of $100{\mu}g/ml$ lysozyme and 10mM EDTA at room temperature. The optimal pH for the spheroplast formation was pH 8.0. Magnecium chloride, calcium chloride and streptomycin were effective on the stabilization of Pseudomonas spheroplast, while $Mg^+\;and\;Na^+$ ions were effective on the formation of Pseudonomas spheroplast. Rich Regeneration Medium was used for the regeneration of Pseudonomas spheroplast. To improve regeneration frequency, Bovin Serum Albumine and cationic ions were added to the spheroplast dilution beffer and regeneration environment respectively. Treatment of 20mM calcium chloride in ehr Rich Regeneration Medium could improve the yield of regenerants as much as 28-fold. Treatment of 1% Bovin Serum Albumine in the spgeroplast formation and dilution buffer increased the yield of regenerants to 10-fold. Also, the regeneration frequency was improved to 14-fold shen Rich Regeneration Meidum containing 0.5% Gelatin was used for regeneration as well as 1% Bovin Serum Albumine.

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