• 대한임상검사과학회지
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• 제52권1호
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• pp.28-35
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• 2020

본 조사의 목적은 국민건강보험공단에서 공개한 '한국인 혈당 참조 표준'의 원자료를 이용하여 나이 그룹별 95% 분포 상한값과 하한값의 차를 조사하고 이 데이터들에 대한 평균값 변화와 산포 정도를 분석하는 것이다. 그리고 이 데이터를 이용하여 16개 행정구역 간 경향과 남녀간 차이를 분석하는 것이다. 또한 본 조사의 결과가 NHIS에서 제시한 상대표준불화도와 관련성이 있는지를 분석하였다. 본 조사에서 분석한 나이 그룹별 공복혈당의 95% 분포 상한값과 하한값의 차이를 이용한 산포성 분석에서는 행정구역별로 의미 있는 차이와 경향을 보여주었고, 남녀 평균치 간에서도 유의한 차이를 보여주었다(P<0.05). NHIS에서 발표한 공복 혈당 측정값의 남녀간 차이는 행정구역별, 나이그룹별 비교에서 모두 유의한 차이(P<0.001)를 보여 주어 남녀 간 혈당 참고치 재산정 필요성이 인정되었다. NHIS가 발표한 행정구역별 상대표준불확도와 본 조사에서 분석한 산포성 그리고 측정수와는 유의한 상관성이 관찰되지 않았다. 그러나 측정 평균치와는 높은 상관성을 보여주었다(R²=0.95). 또한 참조표준의 적용과 불확도 평가에 대한 추가적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.605-613
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• 2015

A three-arm parallel design has been proposed to assess the biosimilarity between a biological product and a reference product using relative distance (Kang and Chow, 2013). The three-arm parallel design consists of two arms for the reference product and one arm for the biosimilar product. This paper extended the three-arm parallel design to a (k + 1)-arm parallel design composed of k (${\geq}3$) arms for the reference product and one arm for the biosimilar product. A new relative distance was defined based on Euclidean distance; consequently, a corresponding test procedure was developed based on asymptotic distribution. Type I error rates and powers were investigated both theoretically and empirically.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.201-207
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• 2002

In this paper, Jeffrey's and reference priors are derived when the parameter of interest is the ratio of means of two in dependent Poisson distribution. To achieve the parameter orthogonality in the sense of Cox and Reid (1987), non-trivial orthogonal transformation is provided. The orthogonal transformation makes to find noninformative priors easy. Our simulation study indicates that the reference prior meet very well the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense. Using the real data, we compute Bayes estimator and MLE for the ratio of means based on the reference prior.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.1074-1079
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• 2007

We will introduce speech/speaker recognition algorithm for the isolated word. In general case of speaker verification, Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) is used to model the feature vectors of reference speech signals. On the other hand, Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) based template matching technique was proposed for the isolated word recognition in several years ago. We combine these two different concepts in a single method and then implement in a real time speaker/speech recognition system. Using our proposed method, it is guaranteed that a small number of reference speeches (5 or 6 times training) are enough to make reference model to satisfy 90% of recognition performance.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.317-324
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• 2008

This paper proposes a Multiband Shunt Hybrid Active Filter (SHAF) with sensorless control. A plant is modeled in the discrete- time domain and a controller is designed using the Pole shifting law in the polynomial domain. This control approach is very useful for filtering the load harmonics with reduced sensor counts where a low cost solution like SHAF is required. Multiple Synchronous Reference Frames (MSRF) and low pass filters are used to measure the $5^{th}$ and $7^{th}$ harmonic components separately from the load and filter currents. Individual current controllers are designed for the $5^{th}$ and $7^{th}$ harmonic currents. Control is realized in the stationary, three-phase (abc) reference frame. Performance of the controller is validated through simulation, using realistic plant and controller models, as well as experimentally on a full-scale distribution system.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.297-308
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• 2010

This article deals with the problem of testing mean when the coefficient of variation in normal distribution is known. We propose Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures for the normal mean under the noninformative prior. The noninformative prior is usually improper which yields a calibration problem that makes the Bayes factor to be defined up to a multiplicative constant. So we propose the objective Bayesian hypothesis testing procedures based on the fractional Bayes factor and the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference prior. Specially, we develop intrinsic priors which give asymptotically same Bayes factor with the intrinsic Bayes factor under the reference prior. Simulation study and a real data example are provided.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.1633-1641
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• 1996

In this paper we propose a new method for anlayzing the properties of surface reflectance and reconstructing the shape of object using estimated reflectance parameters. We have investigated the hybrid reflectance surface which has specularreflection and diffuse reflection, which can be explained by Torrance-Sparrow model. Sample sphere made on one maerial is used to estimate the reflectance properties by using LMS algorithm. We can make the reference image which consists of surface normal and brightness value using estimated reflectance parameters, and thenarbitrary shape object made of the same material as sample can be reconstructed by matching with reference image. Photometric matching method proposed in this paper is robust because it mateches object image with the reference imageconsidering its neighbor brightness distribution. Also, in this paper plate diffuse illumination is used to remove intensity disparity with simple scheme. It is expected that the proposed algorithm can be applied to 3D recognition, vision inspection system and other fields.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2010

Register transfer level power macromodeling is well known as a promising technique for accurate and efficient power estimation. This paper proposes effective approaches based on the tablebased method for the RTL power macro-modeling. The new parameter SD, which characterizes the distribution of switching activities for each gate in the circuit, is one of the contributions. The new parameter SD has strong correlation with power consumption. We also propose an accurate table reference method considering the circuit characteristics. The table reference method is applicable for every table-based method and outputs more accurate power value. The experimental results show that the combination of the proposed methods reduces max error 30.36% in the best case, comparing conventional methods. The RMS error is also improved 1.70% in the best case.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.833-841
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• 2012

In this paper, we develop the noninformative priors for the ratio of the scale parameters in the half logistic distributions. We develop the first and second order matching priors. It turns out that the second order matching prior matches the alternative coverage probabilities, and is a highest posterior density matching prior. Also we reveal that the one-at-a-time reference prior and Jeffreys' prior are the second order matching prior. We show that the proposed reference prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense through simulation study, and an example based on real data is given.

• Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.271-288
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• 2003

In this paper, when the variance of the normal distribution is related to the mean, we develop noninformative priors such as matching priors and reference priors. We prove that the second order matching prior matches alternative coverage probabilities up to the same order and also it is a HPD matching prior. It turns out that one-at-a-time reference prior satisfies a second order matching criterion. Then using these noninformative priors, we develop a Bayesian test procedure for the equality of the means and variances of two independent normal distributions using fractional Bayes factor. Some simulation study is performed, and a real data example is also provided.