• Title/Summary/Keyword: reference class

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Noninformative Priors in Freund's Bivariate Exponential Distribution : Symmetry Case

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Baek, Sung-Uk;Kim, Hee-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors that are used for estimating the ratio of failure rates under Freund's bivariate exponential distribution. A class of priors is found by matching the coverage probabilities of one-sided Baysian credible interval with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. Also the propriety of posterior under the noninformative priors is proved and the frequentist coverage probabilities are investigated for small samples via simulation study.

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Noninformative Priors for the Ratio of the Failure Rates in Exponential Model

  • Cho, Jang-Sik;Baek, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we derive noninformative priors for the ratio of failure rates in exponential model. A class of priors is found by matching the coverage probabilities of one-sided Baysian credible interval with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. And we prove that the noninformative prior matches the alternative coverage probabilities and is a HPD matching prior up to the second order. Finally, we provide simulated freqentist coverage probabilities under the derived noninformative prior for small samples.

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A Study on the Radiation Pattern Measurement Technique of Shipboard Antenna (함정 탑재 안테나의 복사패턴 측정기법 연구)

  • 정회인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2001
  • It is important to test and evaluate the variation degree of ship-mounted antenna radiated power with respect to all directions in order to use more effectively antennas that installed on naval ships. The naval ship has various sensors for navigation, communication and electronic warfare, etc. And the performance of these sensors extremely depends on the various characteristics of antenna system to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave. The radiated power pattern of the antenna differs from all aspect angles of the ship because of complex superstructures. It is important to know the weak point(direction) of antenna radiation for appropriate operation. Therefore, the ARP(Antenna Radiation Pattern) of shipboard antennas is measured for the all aspect angles. The results of ARP measurement are utilized as reference for antenna arrangement of newly-built same class warship. This study also describes the development results for the ARP measurement technique, software design and test procedures to measure the radiation pattern of communication equipment antennas using the fixed test site.

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Initial Codebook Design by Modified splitting Method (수정된 미소분리 방법에 의한 초기 부호책 설계)

  • 조제황
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2002
  • We propose a modified splitting method to obtain an initial codebook, which is used to design a codebook. The principle of the proposed method is that the more representative vectors are assigned to the class, which has the mere member training vectors or a lower squared error. The conventional K-means algorithm and the method provided from reference (5) are used to estimate the performance of the designed codebook. In thin work, the proposed method shows better results than the conventional splitting method in all experiments.

Building capacity for ecological assessment using diatoms in UK rivers

  • Kelly, Martyn
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2013
  • Diatoms have become an integral part of the UK's freshwater monitoring strategy over the past two decades, mostly in response to increasingly stringent European Union (EU) legislation. The use of diatoms is based on strong correlations between diatom assemblages and environmental variables, and from knowledge of the "expected" (= "reference") state of each river. The nationwide overview of the ecological health of rivers this gives allows those stretches of rivers which fail to meet EU criteria to be identified. This, in turn, allows appropriate remediation measures to be planned. Because diatom assemblages vary in space and time, even within a single water body, effective use of diatoms requires a consistent approach in order to minimise uncertainty. This includes the use of methods which comply with European Standards, a training and accreditation scheme for analysts, and a suite of quality assurance methods. Those aspects of uncertainty that cannot be readily controlled have been quantified and all estimates of ecological status are accompanied by the appropriate "confidence of class" and "risk of misclassification". This, in turn, helps planners prioritise those locations which are most likely to benefit from remediation.

Tracking Controller for Underwater Gliders Based on T-S Fuzzy Models (T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 수중글라이더를 위한 추종 제어기)

  • Lee, Gyeoung Hak;Kim, Do Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy-model-based design for the tracking control of a class of nonlinear underwater glider. By using the partial linearization and the sector nonlinearity, the underwater glider with six degrees of freedom (6 DOF) is modelled by the T-S fuzzy model. The concerned tracking control problem with $H_{\infty}$ performance is converted into the stabilization one for the error dynamics between the given nonlinear underwater glider and the reference time-varying input. Sufficient conditions are derived for the asymptotic stabilizability of the error dynamics in the format of matrix inequality. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design methodology.

Object Classification Method for Security Model Based on Linux System (리눅스 환경에서 보안 모델을 위한 객체 분류 방법)

  • Im Jong-Hyuk;Park Jae-Chul;Kim Dong-Kook;Noh Bong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2006
  • 최근 활발히 개발 중인 보안운영체제의 핵심인 보안커널(security kernel)은 참조모니터(reference monitor)에서 주체(subject)가 객체(object)에 대한 실행(action) 권한을 판단함으로써 접근 제어를 실행한다. 보안운영체제의 대표적인 접근제어모델에는 다중레벨접근제어(MLS: Multi Level Security)모델과 역할기반접근제어(RBAC: Role Based Access Control) 모델 등이 있다. 리눅스 시스템에서 이러한 접근제어모델을 적용하기 위해서 접근 대상이 되는 객체들의 효과적인 분류가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 환경에서 효과적인 접근제어모델을 적용하기 위하여 객체들을 객체 클래스(class)와 유형(type)을 기준으로 분류 하였다.

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Performance Comparison of Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and Logistic Regression : A Case Study (마할라노비스-다구치 시스템과 로지스틱 회귀의 성능비교 : 사례연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lim, Geun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2013
  • The Mahalanobis-Taguchi System (MTS) is a diagnostic and predictive method for multivariate data. In the MTS, the Mahalanobis space (MS) of reference group is obtained using the standardized variables of normal data. The Mahalanobis space can be used for multi-class classification. Once this MS is established, the useful set of variables is identified to assist in the model analysis or diagnosis using orthogonal arrays and signal-to-noise ratios. And other several techniques have already been used for classification, such as linear discriminant analysis and logistic regression, decision trees, neural networks, etc. The goal of this case study is to compare the ability of the Mahalanobis-Taguchi System and logistic regression using a data set.

Contruction and Performance Evaluation of the Surge Arrester for Transmission Class (송전급 피뢰기의 구조와 성능평가)

  • Kim, S.S.;Choi, I.S.;Cho, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2002
  • Since 1970s, varistors using metal-oxide resistors have been applied to Gapless surge arresters for power system. In the paper, the structure of metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for 362kV GIS which is developed the first in korea has been introduced. And the main evaluation items for the metal-oxide resistors which are reference voltage test, residual voltage test, long duration current impulse withstand test and operating duty test is tested and evaluated.

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Robust adaptive control of satellite (위성체의 강인적응제어 연구)

  • 노영환;이상용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1996
  • In a simple system, the control schemes work well provided that the characteristic of the plant or the coefficients are known and fixed. But the condition is not met in the system like satellite, for example, varying over time and the coefficients of dynamic system change due to disturbance, etc, and the better precise model is required to control the given dynamic system well. Conversely, the fixed controller make the unmodel dynamic system with a wide class of modelling error be stable within the error tolerance limits. Also, a robust model reference adaptive control scheme is designed for the plant, paying attention to the derivation of the appropriate parametric model and the design of the normalizing signal to guarantee that it has the desired properties.

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