• Title/Summary/Keyword: redundant

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A study on the difference on the manipulability for redundant and nonredundant robot manipulators (여유 자유도 로봇과 비 여유 자유도 로봇의 조작도 해석상의 차이점에 관한 연구)

  • 이영일;이지홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1609-1612
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    • 1997
  • Kinematically redundantant manipulators have a nimber of potential advantages over nonredundant ones. Questions associated with manipulability measures for (non)redundant manipulators derived by minimum 2-norm solution and minimum infinity-norm solution in unit joint velocity are examined in detail.

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The CORDIC Circuit of Redundant Signed Binary Number (Redundant Signed Binary Number에 의한 CORDIC 회로)

  • 김승열;김용대;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • A novel CORDIC circuit is presented based on a redundant number system eliminating global carry Propagation. The number format employs a new recoding scheme similar to the Booth receding resolving carry problems in addition. A pipelined architecture is introduced having a constant scale factor in its computation of trigonometric functions. The operational time of the circuit is constant independent of the number of operand digits.

Biomimetic Trajectory Planning Via Redundant Actuation (여유구동을 활용한 생체모방 궤적계획)

  • 이재훈;이병주
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.456-465
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    • 2003
  • It is well-known that bio-systems does not calculate inverse dynamics for trajectory planning, but they move by proper modulation of system impedances. Inspired by bio-systems, a biomimetic trajectory planning method is proposed in this work. This scheme is based on employment of redundant actuation which prevails in bio-systems. We discuss that for the generation of the biomimetic trajectory, intelligent structure of bio-systems plays an important role. Redundant actuation and kinematic redundancy fall into such a category of intelligent structure. The proposed biomimetic trajectory planning modulates the complete dynamic behavior such as natural frequencies and damping ratios by using the intelligent structure. Experimental work is illustrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed biomimetic trajectory planning for a five-bar mechanism with redundant actuators.

A Study on Feature-Based Visual Servoing Control of Robot System by Utilizing Redundant Feature

  • Han, Sung-Hyun;Hideki Hashimoto
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.762-769
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents how effective it is to use many features for improving the speed and accuracy of visual servo systems. Some rank conditions which relate the image Jacobian to the control performance are derived. The focus is to describe that the accuracy of the camera position control in the world coordinate system is increased by utilizing redundant features in this paper. It is also proven that the accuracy is improved by increasing the number of features involved. Effectiveness of the redundant features is evaluated by the smallest singular value of the image Jacobian which is closely related to the accuracy with respect to the world coordinate system. Usefulness of the redundant features is verified by the real time experiments on a Dual-Arm robot manipulator made by Samsung Electronic Co. Ltd..

The Development of an Inverse Kinematic Solution for Periodic Motion of a Redundant Manipulator (여유자유도 로봇의 주기적 운동제어를 위한 역기구학 해의 개발)

  • 정용섭;최용제
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new kinematic control strategy for serial redundant manipulators which gives repeatability in the joint space when the end-effector undergoes some general cyclic motions. Theoretical development has been accomplished by deriving a new inverse kinematic equation that is based on springs being conceptually located in the joints of the manipulator. Although some inverse kinematic equations for serial redundant manipulators have been derived by many researchers, the new strategy is the first to include the free angles of torsional springs and the free lengths of the translational springs. This is important because it ensures repeatability in the joint space of a serial redundant manipulator whose end-effector undergoes a cyclic type motion. Numerical verification for repeatability is done in terms of Lie Bracket Condition. Choices for the free angle and torsional stiffness of a joint (or the free length and translational stiffness) are made based upon the mechanical limits of the joints.

IEC 61508 into PES for Train Control Systems (IEC 61508에 의한 열차제어장치용 PES 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Shin-Ju;Lee, Jongwoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.8
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    • pp.1169-1176
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    • 2013
  • PES have been recently required to implement railway industry for its application flexibility. The PES should be commensurated with railway safety requirements. It achieved its safety through redundant PES. The redundant systems run with voting functions. The successful major voting result becomes the output of the redundant system. The redundant system have to be synchronized to vote each output results. This paper proposed an algorithm for synchronizing and a voter. The proposed algorithm and the voter are verified using simulation.

HIGH RESOLUTION IMAGE ACQUISITION MODE USING PANCHROMATIC REDUNDANT CHANNEL

  • Chang, Young-Jun;Kong, Jong-Pil;Huh, Haeng-Pal;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Jong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2006
  • The Space-borne electro-optical camera system, like KOMPSAT has panchromatic redundant image channel as well as primary channel in order to increase reliability of satellite system. In most case redundant channel never been used during the whole mission period. Staggered array configuration using redundant image channel and new operation mode proposed which operates primary and redundant channel simultaneously. Without new hardware design, fast electronics and system complexity, we can get 1.414 times more fine GSD image of original system and aliasing effect which corrupt high frequency information of image can be minimized. To get the more efficiency from staggered array configuration, we introduce masked pixel CCD.

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On the Fault Diagnosis in a Redundant Digital System (Redundant Digital System에서의 고장진단에 관한 연구)

  • 김기섭;김정선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, a functional m-redundant system, which is m-fault tolerant, is defined based on the graph-theory. This system is designed to be t(t$\geq$m) fault-diagnosable by comparing its unit's outcomes without additive test functions, so, the system down for diagnosis is not needed. The diagnostic model for this system is presented. It is to avail the redundancy of the system effectively. It is shown that this model can be converted into Preparata's model. Thus, the diagnostic characteristics of a functional m-redundant system is analyzed by the method originated by Preparata et al.

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Computation of Gradient of Manipulability for Kinematically Redundant Manipulators Including Dual Manipulators System

  • Park, Jonghoon;Wangkyun Chung;Youngil Youm
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 1999
  • One of the main reason advocating redundant manipulators' superiority in application is that they can afford to optimize a dexterity measure, for example the manipulability measure. However, to obtain the gradient of the manipulability is not an easy task in case of general manipulator with high degrees of redundancy. This article proposes a method to compute the gradient of the manipulability, based on recursive algorithm to compute the Jacobian and its derivative using Denavit-Hartenberg parameters only. To characterize the null motion of redundant manipulators, the null space matrix using square minors of the Jacobian is also proposed. With these capabilities, the inverse kinematics of a redundant manipulator system can be done automatically. The result is easily extended to dual manipulator system using the relative kinematics.

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