• Title/Summary/Keyword: recursive system

Search Result 595, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Optimal Design of Vehicle Suspenion Systems Using Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석을 이용한 현가장치의 동역학적 최적설계)

  • 탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.50-61
    • /
    • 1994
  • A method for performing dynamic design sensitivity analysis of vehicle suspension systems which have three dimensional closed-loop kinematic structure is presented. A recursive form of equations of motion for a MacPherson suspension system is derived as basis for sensitivity analysis. By directly differentiating the equations of motion with respect to design variables, sensitivity equations are obtained. The direct generalize for the application of multibody dynamic sensitivity analysis. Based on the proposed sensitivity analysis, optimal design of a MacPherson suspension system is carried out taking unsprung mass, spring and damping coefficients as design variables.

  • PDF

A Study on the Control of Electro-Hydraulic Motors Using Ahead Predictive Adaptive Control Method (예측 적응제어 기법을 이용한 전기 유압 모터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1360-1365
    • /
    • 2011
  • Electro-hydraulic servo motor is used to a lot of in the field of industrial equipment which requires one of the control functions among pressure, flow, and power output. In this paper, linear discrete reference model of the electro-hydraulic servo motor system are made for 1-step ahead predictive control. The parameters of electro-hydraulic servo motor system are estimated using the recursive least square method. 1-step ahead predictive model output of electro-hydraulic servo motor system corresponded to reference model output in spite of estimated parameters are not meet real parameters. Control performance affections are studied due to the forgetting factors variation.

Load Modeling based on the System Identification (시스템 식별법에 의한 부하모델링)

  • Shim, K.B.;Lee, B.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, H.S.;Choo, J.B.;Lee, S.J.;Chun, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.148-151
    • /
    • 1993
  • Load models for the analysis and simulation of power system are often introduced when the more accurate result is required. This work presents a single expressed load model as T-equivalent circuit of induction motor, for the composite characteristics of various loads. The parameters of the proposed load model are identified based on the system identification method as Recursive Least Square identification method. Case study results show the accuracy of proposed load model, and compared with some field measurements.

  • PDF

Control and Synchronization of New Hyperchaotic System using Active Backstepping Design

  • Yu, Sung-Hun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-83
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, an active backstepping design is proposed to achieve control and synchronization of a new hyperchaotic system. The proposed method is a systematic design approach and exists in a recursive procedure that interlaces the choice of a Lyapunov function with the design of the active control. The proposed controller enables stabilization of chaotic motion to the origin as well as synchronization of the two identical new hyperchaotic systems. Numerical simulations illustrate the validity of the proposed control technique.

Nonlinear structural system wind load input estimation using the extended inverse method

  • Lee, Ming-Hui
    • Wind and Structures
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.451-464
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study develops an extended inverse input estimation algorithm with intelligent adaptive fuzzy weighting to effectively estimate the unknown input wind load of nonlinear structural systems. This algorithm combines the extended Kalman filter and recursive least squares estimator with intelligent adaptive fuzzy weighting. This study investigated the unknown input wind load applied on a tower structural system. Nonlinear characteristics will exist in various structural systems. The nonlinear characteristics are particularly more obvious when applying larger input wind load. Numerical simulation cases involving different input wind load types are studied in this paper. The simulation results verify the nonlinear characteristics of the structural system. This algorithm is effective in estimating unknown input wind loads.

Design of an Estimator for Servo Systems using Discrete Kalman Filter (이산형 칼만 필터를 이용한 서보 시스템의 추정자 설계)

  • Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.48 no.8
    • /
    • pp.996-1003
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper propose a position-speed controller with an estimator which can estimate states and disturbance. The overall control system consists of two parts: the position-speed controller and an estimator. The Kalman filter applied as state-feedback controller is an optimal state estimator applied to a dynamic system that involves random perturbations and gives a linear, unbiased and minimum error variance recursive algorithm to optimally estimate the unknown state. Therefore, we consider the error problem about the servo system modeling and the measurement noise as a stochastic system and implement a optimal state observer, and enhance the estimate performance of position and speed using that. Using two-degree-of freedom(TDOF) conception, we design the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently. The servo system is to improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command imput response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance torque effectively with the disturbance observer using a inverse-transfer matrix. Therefore, the performance of overall position-speed controller is enhanced. Finally, the performance of the proposed controller is exemplified by some simulations and by applying the real servo system.

  • PDF

Real-Time Flood Forecasting Using Rainfall-Runoff Model(I) : Theory and Modeling (강우-유출모형을 이용한 실시간 홍수예측(I) : 이론과 모형화)

  • 정동국;이길성
    • Water for future
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 1994
  • Flood forecasting in Korea has been based on the off-line parameter estimation method. But recent flood forecasting studies explore on-line recursive parameter estimation algorithms. In this study, a simultaneous adaptive estimation of system states and parameters for rainfall-runoff model is investigated for on-line real-time flood forecasting and parameter estimation. The proposed flood routing system is composed of Flood forecasting in Korea has been based on the off-line parameter estimation method. But recent flood forecasting studies explore on-line recursive parameter estimation algorithms. In this study, a simultaneous adaptive estimation of system states and parameters for rainfall-runoff model is investigated for on-line real-time flood forecasting and parameter estimation. The proposed flood routing system is composed of ø-index in the assessment of effective rainfall and the cascade of nonlinear reservoirs accounting for translation effect in flood routing. To combine the flood routing model with a parameter estimation model, system states and parameters are treated with the extended state-space formulation. Generalized least squares and maximum a posterior estimation algorithms are comparatively examined as estimation techniques for the state-space model. The sensitivity analysis is to investigate the identifiability of the parameters. The index of sensitivity used in this study is the covariance matrix of the estimated parameters.-index in the assessment of effective rainfall and the cascade of nonlinear reservoirs accounting for translation effect in flood routing. To combine the flood routing model with a parameter estimation model, system states and parameters are treated with the extended state-space formulation. Generalized least squares and maximum a posterior estimation algorithms are comparatively examined as estimation techniques for the state-space model. The sensitivity analysis is to investigate the identifiability of the parameters. The index of sensitivity used in this study is the covariance matrix of the estimated parameters.

  • PDF

Busy Period Analysis of the Geo/Geo/1/K Queue with a Single Vacation (단일 휴가형 Geo/Geo/1/K 대기행렬의 바쁜 기간 분석)

  • Kim, Kilhwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-105
    • /
    • 2019
  • Discrete-time Queueing models are frequently utilized to analyze the performance of computing and communication systems. The length of busy period is one of important performance measures for such systems. In this paper, we consider the busy period of the Geo/Geo/1/K queue with a single vacation. We derive the moments of the length of the busy (idle) period, the number of customers who arrive and enter the system during the busy (idle) period and the number of customers who arrive but are lost due to no vacancies in the system for both early arrival system (EAS) and late arrival system (LAS). In order to do this, recursive equations for the joint probability generating function of the busy period of the Geo/Geo/1/K queue starting with n, 1 ≤ n ≤ K, customers, the number of customers who arrive and enter the system, and arrive but are lost during that busy period are constructed. Using the result of the busy period analysis, we also numerically study differences of various performance measures between EAS and LAS. This numerical study shows that the performance gap between EAS and LAS increases as the system capacity K decrease, and the arrival rate (probability) approaches the service rate (probability). This performance gap also decreases as the vacation rate (probability) decrease, but it does not shrink to zero.

Nonlinear Controller Design for Noise Reduction and State Estimation in the Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광 발전 시스템의 노이즈 감소와 상태추정을 위한 비선형 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.261-267
    • /
    • 2009
  • Due to the measurement noise or system noise, the performance of photovoltaic power generation system can be degraded. If this noise is contained in the solar array voltage measurement signal, the correct operation of the maximum power point tracker can not be guaranteed. The application of the extended Kalman filter to the photovoltaic system can obtain enhanced states estimation result. The Kalman filter provides a recursive solution to optimally estimate from random noise signals. Additionally, as a consequence of Kalman filter, the unmeasurable state such as inductor current can be estimated without current sensor. The methods for system modeling and extended Kalman filter design are presented and the experimental results verify the validity of the proposed system.

Implementation of Capacitive Passive Telemetry RF Sensor System Using RLS Estimation Algorithm (RLS 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 정전용량형 원격 RF 센서 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Yeop;Yu, Dong-Guk;Lee, Jun-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 RLS(Rescursive Least Square) 추정 알고리즘을 이용하여 정전용량형 센서를 사용한 원격 RF 센서 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. IC 칩 형태의 원격 RF 센서 시스템이 가지는 구성의 복잡성 그리고 전력소모 문제를 해결하기 위해 보다 간단한 유도결합모델이 제안된다. 원격 RF 시스템은 페이저법을 이용하여 수학적으로 모델링되며, 모델기반의 RLS 알고리즘을 적용하기위해 시스템의 파라메타를 재배열한다. 오차 제곱합의 수렴특성을 가진 RLS 알고리즘을 이용하여 정전용량 파라메타를 추정한다. 실제 위상차를 측정하기 위해 Exclusive OR를 이용한 위상차 감지 장치를 제안한다. 센서로는 각종 환경 측정-습도, 압력 등-에 실제 활용되고 있는 정전용량형 센서를 채택한다. 잡음을 내포한 측정 데이터에 대한 추정 성능을 확인함으로써 그 유효성을 검증하고자 한다.

  • PDF