• Title/Summary/Keyword: reclaimed water

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A Study on the Self-Weight Consolidation Procedure of Very Soft Ground Reclaimed by Dredging Clayey Soil (연약한 준설 매립 점성토지반의 자중압밀 과정에 관한 연구)

  • 김형주;오근엽
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 1999
  • This study is performed for the development of a field monitoring and test technique both of self-weight and hydraulic consolidation by which the soil parameters of dredge-reclaimed clay can be obtained effectively. The field monitoring development and tests mentioned above make it possible to reproduce the process of the self-weight consolidation from settling to reclaimed soft ground. The experimental research is mainly focussed on the characteristics of self-weight consolidation of dredged clayey soil. And theoretical study has pointed out the limits in the application of Terzaghi's one dimensional consolidation theory in interpreting reclaimed clayey ground. Furthermore, a finite difference analysis has been made on the basis of Mikasa s self-weight consolidation theory which takes the problems of Terzaghi's theory into consideration. The relationships between specific volume, effective stress, and the coefficient of permeability of Kunsan reclaimed clayey soil have been obtained by laboratory tests. On the other hand, through the field monitoring, pore pressure, total pressure, and water levels have been measured after pouring. The results of these experiments have been analyzed, and compared with those from Terzaghi's method and the finite difference analysis of Mikasa's self-weight consolidation theory. In conclusion, the measured settlements is comparatively consistent with Mikasa's self-weight consolidation theory rather than Terzaghi's consolidation theory.

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Design of Seawall at Jang-Hang Area (군장국가산단(장항지구) 호안 설계)

  • Kwon, O-Gi;Ko, Jang-Hee;Nam, Se-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Goo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2007
  • This project is the 1st. stage for the foreshore reclamation at Jang-Hang area and its scope is to construct a seawall as outer facilities, road adjacent to the seawall and drainage gate. for the safe protections of the facilities at the reclaimed land hereafter, we adopted the mild slope rubble mound type for the seawall structure which was excellent in interrupting the wave overtopping, as a result of numerical & hydraulic model test about alternative 4 sections. For the flooding prevention of the reclaimed land, we planned the drainage system that could make the flood water level lower than the reclaimed land level. Also, we planned the eco-friendly waterfront area with 8 nature themes through the whole seawall sections.

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Development of Prediction Techniques for Desalinization in Reclaimed Tidelands (간척지 토양의 제염예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Koo, Ja-Woong;Son, Jae-Gwon;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Dong-Wook;Song, Jae-Do
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2002
  • The PTDRT model as prediction techniques for desalinization in reclaimed tidelands was developed and verified whether it is applicable to reclaimed tidelands at the beginning stage. The changes of salt concentration during desalinization, the water requirements and period required for desalinization, were simulated according to soil properties and desalinization methods by repression analyses. The program was also designed to systematize input data and analysis data associated with desalinization, and to confirm the results by a graphic form. All input data and the results can be printed after the form of a typical report.

Development of Prediction Techniques of Desalinization in Reclaimed Tidelands (간척지 토양의 제염예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Koo, Ja-Woong;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Son, Jae-Gwon;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2001
  • The PTDRT model as prediction techniques of desalinization in reclaimed tidelands was developed and verified in order to be applicable to reclaimed tidelands at the beginning stage. In this model, the changes of salt concentration during desalinization, the water requirements and period required for desalinization, were simulated according to soil properties and desalinization methods by regression analyses. This program was also designed to systematize input data and analysis data associated with desalinization, and to confirm the results by a graphic form. All input data and the results are able to be printed after the form of a typical report.

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Analysis of Electrical Conductivity during the Growing Period in Saemangum Recaliamed Tidal Lands (새만금 간척지토양의 벼생육과정중 전기전도도 분석)

  • Son, Jae-Gwon;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Koo, Ja-Woong;Song, Jae-Do;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed in order to analyze the changes of electrical conductivity during the growing period in Saemangum reclaimed tidal lands soils. According to USDA Salinity Laboratory classification system of salt affected soils, the reclaimed tidal land soils used in this study were saline-sodic soils. As the results obtained from analying the changes of electrical conductivity(EC) during the growing period in reclaimed tidal land soils, EC of irrigation water and soils were no difference among the fertilization quanity, fertilization method and fertilization times.

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Effect of Inorganic Cementing Agents on Soil Aggregate Formation in Reclaimed Tidelands (무기 결합재의 처리가 간척지 토양의 입단형성에 끼치는 영향)

  • Son, Jae-Gwon;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Cho, Jae-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2009
  • Soil aggregation is an important part of influencing the soil behaviors in reducing rainfall-runoff and soil erosion, aeration, infiltration, and root penetration. Some inorganic materials such as clay minerals, Fe and Al oxides/hydroxides, and calcium carbonate can act as cementing agents within macroaggregates. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of different cementing agents (Fe, Mn, and Al) on soil aggregate formation in reclaimed tidelands. Water stable aggregate ratio and MWD (mean weight diameter) were higher in iron dioxides treatment than two other treatments. This result indicates significant correlation between soil aggregate formation and iron dioxides.

Extraction of Environmental Informations for Reclaimed Area using Satellite Image Data (인공위성데이타를 이용한 간척지역의 환경정보의 추출)

  • 안철호;김용일;이창노
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1989
  • On this study, we performed the landuse classification using the Landsat data acquired before and after reclamation, and extracted the ground temperature from infrared band(TM band6) data. Using the satellite data, it was possible to extract changes of landuses effectively according to the reclamation, and could obtain the thermal characteristics of the reclaimed area and the surroundings by converting infrared data value into temperatures of surfaces of ground and water. The result of this analysis will be used for the land management of large-scale reclaimed area applying the satellite data and related information.

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Experimental study on characteristics of sedimentation and consolidation for dredged clay in the west coastal of Korea (국내 서해안 준설토의 침강압밀특성에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Jun, Sang-Hyun;Yoo, Nam-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2009
  • Design parameters related to Yano's method(1984, 1985), one of experimental approaches having been used widely in Korea to estimate sedimentation and consolidation of dredged and reclaimed ground, were analyzed and their propriety were reassessed in this paper. Data analyses were performed on the basis of the settling test results using samples from the west coastal area of Korea. From analysis of results, for specific characteristics of these dredged and reclaimed marine soft clays, co-relations of initial water content - coefficient of sedimentation/ consolidation - initial setting velocity were evaluated. Relation between height of soil solid and surface height of slurry at the stages of initiation and termination of consolidation was also assessed. Finally ranges and average values of these design parameters were evaluated and typical empirical equations between these design parameters were also proposed.

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Present Status and Future Prospect of Environment Agriculture in Daeho Reclain ed Saline Area (대호간척지의 환경농업 추진현황과 발전방향)

  • Chae Je-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.72-90
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    • 2001
  • Environment agriculture carried out from 1999 in Daeho reclaimed saline area, located in central east cost of Choongnam Korea, resulted in dramatic reduction of amount of nitrogen fertilizer and application times and amount of pesticides. The ecological status of Daeho reclaimed saline area was considered to still very sound from the results of ecological survey on flora and fauna. However, it was desirable to adapt precision agriculture for production of high eating quality of rice and preservation of Daeho ecosystem. Especially, precise application of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer was recommendable for prevention of water pollution in environment rice cultivation by duck or mud snail or crab. The bioefficacy of Scirpus maritimus and Echinochloa crus-galli in paddy field of environment rice cultivation by duck or mud snail or crab in Daeho reclaimed saline area was revealed very low. Therefor, it was concluded that the pre-measures of reduction of natural weed population were necessary for successful environment agriculture. The most desirable and ideal environmentally sound agriculture in Daeho reclaimed saline area was performance of crop rotation, introduction of legume crops and green manure crops, and also, simultaneous management of crop production and animal husbandry for smooth flow of energy cycle within the closed Daeho ecosystem.

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Effects of Capillary Water Interruption Layer on the Growth of Zoysiagrasses and Cool-season Turfgrasses in Reclaimed Land (염해지에서 모세관수 차단층 설치 유무에 따른 한국잔디 및 한지형 잔디류의 생육)

  • Kim, Jun-Beom;Yang, Geun-Mo;Choi, Joon-Soo
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to examine the growth performance of 4 species of cool-season grasses and 4 species of zoysiagrasses under salt injury in Seo-san reclaimed area. Grasses were grown on the plots with capillary water interruption layer (WCWIL) and without capillary water interruption layer (WOCWIL) soil systems. Cool-season grass and seeding-type zoysiagrass plots were seeded on 6 Jun, 2006. Vegetative zoysiagrass 'Junggi' was established by sprigging and 'Senock' and 'Millock' were plugged. Electric conductivities of irrigation water (ECw) ranged from 0.28 to $3.3\;dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. Electric conductivities (ECe) of the soil with capillary water interruption layer and without capillary water interruption layer ranged from 0.55 to $9.4\;dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$ and from 1.84 to $9.4\;dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$ respectively. Leaf color, turf quality, coverage rates, and growth rates were rated visually for 2 years. Zoysiagrass 'Junggi', creeping bentgrass, zoysiagrass 'Senock' and 'Millock' showed acceptable growth at salty fairway condition, while Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, Kentucky bluegrass mixed with perennial ryegrass, and seeded zoysiagrass 'Zenith' showed establishment rates below 70%. These results will be useful when choosing turf grass species and cultivars for the golf courses in reclaimed land area.