• Title/Summary/Keyword: realtime systems

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Development of a Distributed Multi-rate Motion Control System Using USB

  • Rhim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.753-757
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a PC-based distributed multi-rate realtime control system using USB protocol, which is developed as a general motion controller. The control system consists of two control programs: one running at 1 kHz sampling rate on a PC with Linux and another running at 10 kHz sampling rate on a remotely located motion control card called RASID (remote axis serial interface device). Two programs communicates through USB at every 1 msec. A USB communication driver is developed to ensured the 1 msec desired communication time. The main program running on the PC generates reference trajectory at 1 kHz and send it to the RASID through USB and RASIDs located near the motors gather the sensor information and execute the low-level control at 10 kHz. The USB-based connectivity reduces the wiring harness and eventually the manufacturing cost of the machine. The multi-rate nature of the developed system improves the control capability. The effect of sampling rate is analyzed and simulated.

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Development of an Internet Based POP System (인터넷 기반 POP시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Han, Young-Geun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 1999
  • The use of POP(Point of Production) systems which help to report the realtime production information to the supervisor class and to send commands to the shop floor is increasing gradually. Future companies will need to break the limit of regions and to exchange information among remote-sited departments and companies located abroad. In order to achieve this goal, Internet which is growing remarkably nowadays will be the best tool. In this research, a prototype of the POP system based on Internet is developed using the Java language. The developed POP system can monitor production status by collecting information from shop floor through a web server and can control production equipments from remote sites.

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An efficient channel allocation for video transmission in OFDMA systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 비디오 전송을 위한 효율적인 채널 할당)

  • Lee, Sang-Jae;Kim, Se-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2007
  • The mobile and multimedia service on wireless network have been leaded from the improvement of telecommunication techniques. A typical multimedia service, a video transmission usually requires larger bandwidth than voice transmission. Many channel allocation algorithms for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFBMA) to use resources more efficiently, Previous channel allocation algorithms have developed with an assumption that the data traffic is constant bit rate (CBR). However, existing algorithms are not suitable to video traffic because it usually generates a variable bit rate (VBR) traffic. In this paper, we proposed a new channel allocation algorithm called a queue-based channel allocation. it is more suitable to transmit the video traffics. Also, a problem are notified in case of realtime generated video traffic and a corresponding heuristic solution was proposed.

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Design and Implementation of the Internet Problem bank for the Fairness test on the Realtime Multimedia Education Environment (실시간 멀티미디어 교육에서 공정 평가를 위한 인터넷 문제 은행의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김종률;박길철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05d
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2002
  • Information network technologies introduce a new education environment. Cyber education is growing rapidly as a field of practice especially in distance education system. The development of multimedia environment based on such technology as graphics, image, voice, and video, personal computer systems use has become the media for interactive teaching-teaming service. These features have made integrated multimedia education feasible. This research suggested a direction for the development of an interactive distance education system. I have developed an education system which cooperate problem bank and learning system. This system support arbitration of the relative difficulty in the problem bank database. An ongoing version of this research was evaluated. Those findings reveal several factors that influence how the proposed system can be tailored to the students' perspectives in order to come up with the enhanced version of this system.

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Robust estimator design for the forward kinematics solution of stewart platform (스튜어트 플랫폼의 견실한 순기구학 추정기 설계)

  • 강지윤;김동환;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 1996
  • We propose an estimator design method of Stewart platform, which gives the 6DOF, positions and velcities of Stewart platform from the measured cylinder length. The solution of forward kinematics is not solved yet as a useful realtime application tool because of the complexity of the equation with multiple solutions. Hence we suggest an nonlinear estimator for the forward kinematics solution using Luenberger observer with nonlinear error correction term. But the way of residual gain selection of the estimator is not clear, so we suggest an algebraic Riccati equation for gain matrix using Lyapunov method. This algorithm gives the sufficient condition of the stability of error dynamics and can be extended to general nonlinear system.

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Evaluation of realtime communication over TCP/IP network for industrial automation (공장 자동화를 위한 TCP/IP 네트웍에서의 실시간 통신에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영찬;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 1996
  • While Ethernet and TCP/IP are the most widely used protocol, for Real-time system, it is not applicable because it doesn't guarantee the deterministic transmission time. Furthermore, the TCP acknowledgement scheme and sliding window algorithm enforce to collide packets. Although various Collision-Free CSMA protocol was presented, it is very difficult to implement in well known OS(UNIX, WilidowsNT) because we have to modify network kernel. This paper presents another transmission protocol based on modified UDP. The colliding probability can be minimized by avoiding successive packet transmission and decreasing competition duration. The proposed algorithm can be used for the soft real-time industrial automation network.

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Realtime control algorithm and hardware for machining curved surfaces (실시간 곡면 가공에 관한 제어 알고리즘 및 하드웨어 연구)

  • 정승권;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1320-1323
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes an interpolation method for a parametric surface. A parametric surface is approximated to triangular mesh surfaces and then the basic paths are achieved. As the generated path is a series of linear segments, this algorithm can be easily adapted to general NC controllers. The generated paths have minimal transfer length and are gouge-free within the approximation tolerance. The problems, induced when the paths are represented by linear segments, are overcome without making any path deviation by this algorithm. This algorithm saves machining time by eliminating overdetermined tool paths and keeping the desired average feedrate, which improve productivity and lead to lower production costs.

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Kubernetes Scheduler Framework Implementation with Realtime Resource Monitoring (실시간 자원 모니터링을 활용한 쿠버네티스 스케줄러 프레임워크 구현)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Lee, Jae-Ryun;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Chun, In-Geol;Park, Jeman;Jin, Sunggeun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2020
  • Kubernetes is one of the most widely used tool in cloud computing environments. It m anages POD as a basic operational unit, providing a isolated environments through container tech nology. Basically, its scheduler properly allocates POD, considering the utilizations of CPUs, mem ories and volumes on hosts. In our work, we develop a customized scheduling framework additio nally considering network resources. In the framework, we can monitor the dynamic variations of resources and make it possible to utilize the resources for the scheduler. This framework offers not only observing necessary information but also visualizing the data to scheduler for providing convenience.

A New Algorithm Design for the Real-time Electrochemical Impedance Monitoring System

  • Chang, Byoung-Yong
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2012
  • It is generally known that electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is a powerful technique and its real-time application has been demanded for prompt observations on instantaneous electrochemical changes. Nevertheless, long measurement time and laborious analysis procedures have hindered development of it. Solving the problems, here I report of a new algorithm design for development of a real-time electrochemical impedance monitoring system, which potentially provides a guideline in developing monitoring systems of electric vehicles batteries and other electrochemical power plants. The significant progress in this report is employment of the parallel processing protocol which connects independent sub functions to successfully operate with avoiding mutual interruptions. Therefore, all the processes required to monitor electrochemical impedance changes in realtime are properly operated. To realize the conceptual scheme, a Labview program was coded with sub functions units which conduct their processes individually and only data are transferred between them through the parallel pipelines. Finally, measured impedance spectra and analysis results are displayed, which are synchronized according to the time of change.

Development of a Network System for Monitoring Coastal Oceanographic Data (연안 해양학적 자료 수집을 위한 관측망 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Bong;Gam, Byeong-O;Gang, Byeong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a network system for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The network system consists of three parts such as the buoy to observe oceanographic data, the local site to collect data transferred from buoys, and the host site to construct the oceanographic data-base and to share the information for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The buoy has a one-board microcomputer to manage and to acquire coastal environment data in real-time. A wireless and wire communication technique is employed in order to transfer data measured by buoys and to link local and host sites, respectively. In measuring coastal environment data, this system shows more cost-effective way than the presents conventional. In addition, the realtime monitoring system continuously from various sites with the network systems.

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