• Title/Summary/Keyword: real function

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A study on real-time communication of remote station in the distributed control system (분산 제어 시스템에서 원격 제어국의 실시간 통신에 관한 연구)

  • 김내진;김진태;박인갑
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1994
  • We discussed the Distributed Control System's design on preface and analyzed time of the real-time communication by using designed system. The DCS proposed in this thesis was implemented to network file system having recovery advantage and shared memory method to access file system of a Remote Station with ease. Also, this system minimized the network delay-time by using the real-time VME147 board. In implemented DCS, the performance analysis of real-time process of a Remote Station was done to get the total time for reak-tune communication from a Remote Station to the Central Station after terminating of process. For the analysis of system performance, we experiented by three steps. Firstly, we measuredthe processing the of LOOP function that real-time CPU convertes to-2,500~10.000 values from the input data of the Analog Interface Card. Secondly, we measured the processing time of the LOGIC function and the LOOP function. Lastly, we measured total processing time for communication from a Remote Station to the Centrol Station.

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Factors affecting real-time evaluation of muscle function in smart rehab systems

  • Hyunwoo Joe;Hyunsuk Kim;Seung-Jun Lee;Tae Sung Park;Myung-Jun Shin;Lee Hooman;Daesub Yoon;Woojin Kim
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2023
  • Advancements in remote medical technologies and smart devices have led to expectations of contactless rehabilitation. Conventionally, rehabilitation requires clinicians to perform routine muscle function assessments with patients. However, assessment results are difficult to cross-reference owing to the lack of a gold standard. Thus, the application of remote smart rehabilitation systems is significantly hindered. This study analyzes the factors affecting the real-time evaluation of muscle function based on biometric sensor data so that we can provide a basis for a remote system. We acquired real clinical stroke patient data to identify the meaningful features associated with normal and abnormal musculature. We provide a system based on these emerging features that assesses muscle functionality in real time via streamed biometric signal data. A system view based on the amount of data, data processing speed, and feature proportions is provided to support the production of a rudimentary remote smart rehabilitation system.

LOGHARMONIC MAPPINGS WITH TYPICALLY REAL ANALYTIC COMPONENTS

  • AbdulHadi, Zayid;Alarifi, Najla M.;Ali, Rosihan M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1783-1789
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    • 2018
  • This paper treats the class of normalized logharmonic mappings $f(z)=zh(z){\overline{g(z)}}$ in the unit disk satisfying ${\varphi}(z)=zh(z)g(z)$ is analytically typically real. Every such mapping f admits an integral representation in terms of its second dilatation function and a function of positive real part with real coefficients. The radius of starlikeness and an upper estimate for arclength are obtained. Additionally, it is shown that f maps the unit disk into a domain symmetric with respect to the real axis when its second dilatation has real coefficients.

A New Method of Finding Real Roots of Nonlinear System Using Extended Fixed Point Iterations (확장된 고정점이론을 이용한 비선형시스템의 근을 구하는 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Ji-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a new numerical method of finding the roots of a nonlinear system is proposed, which extends the conventional fixed point iterative method by relaxing the constraints on it. The proposed method determines the real valued roots and expands the convergence region by relaxing the constraints on the conventional fixed point iterative method, which transforms the diverging root searching iterations into the converging iterations by employing the metric induced by the geometrical characteristics of a polynomial. A metric is set to measure the distance between a point of a real-valued function and its corresponding image point of its inverse function. The proposed scheme provides the convenience in finding not only the real roots of polynomials but also the roots of the nonlinear systems in the various application areas of science and engineering.

Adolescent Friendships : Differences in Function, Structure, and Satisfaction by Internet and Real Life Variables (청소년의 인터넷 중독과 친구관계의 특성)

  • Suh, Joo Hyun;Yoo, An Jin
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2001
  • This study examined differences in function, structure, and satisfaction of adolescent friendships by differing patterns of internet usage and of real life versus internet friendships. Subjects were 396 male and female 10th grade students. Data were collected with structured questionnaires and analyzed by SPSS. Findings were that the internet functioned as a major field of interpersonal relationships for Korean adolescents. Among 3 types of internet usage patterns, pursuit of interpersonal relationship, constituted most of the functioning and the most intimate friendships and game pleasure had the fewest and least intimate friendships both in real life and on the internet. Subjects addicted to the internet had the most functioning friendships and the highest level of intimacy in friendships. As the level of internet addiction increased, the level of satisfaction in friendships in real life decreased while the level of satisfaction of friendships through the internet increased.

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Real-time Processing Method for Windows OS Using MSR_FSB_FREQ Control (MSR_FSB_FREQ 제어를 이용한 윈도우 운영체제에 실시간 처리 방법)

  • Kim, Jong Jin;Lee, Sang Gil;Lee, Cheol Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2021
  • In the case of laptops and tablet PC's that replace desktop, it uses the Windows operating system to provide various functions depending on operating system dependency, the Windows operating system does not support real-time processing because it uses multi-level feedback queue scheduling that extends round-robin scheduling. Also, since the initial value of Local APIC Counter can not be obtained from the Windows 8, the real-time processing function provided through the existing RTiK does not work. In this paper, we calculate Local APIC Counter value by using MSR_FSB_FREQ register to support real-time processing function on tablet PC's. We designed and implemented RTiK+, which provides real-time processing function to guarantee the periodicity by calculating the operation time of accurate timer. In order to verify and evaluate the performance of the implemented the RTiK+, the period was measured by using the Read Time-Stamp Counter(RDTSC) instruction and it was confirmed that it operates normally at 1ms and 0.1ms period.

Real-Time Stock Price Prediction using Apache Spark (Apache Spark를 활용한 실시간 주가 예측)

  • Dong-Jin Shin;Seung-Yeon Hwang;Jeong-Joon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2023
  • Apache Spark, which provides the fastest processing speed among recent distributed and parallel processing technologies, provides real-time functions and machine learning functions. Although official documentation guides for these functions are provided, a method for fusion of functions to predict a specific value in real time is not provided. Therefore, in this paper, we conducted a study to predict the value of data in real time by fusion of these functions. The overall configuration is collected by downloading stock price data provided by the Python programming language. And it creates a model of regression analysis through the machine learning function, and predicts the adjusted closing price among the stock price data in real time by fusing the real-time streaming function with the machine learning function.

Approximate Function Method for Real Time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics Model (근사함수방법을 이용한 실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 모델)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chang-Ho;Jeong, Wan-Hee;Lee, Sun-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2006
  • An approximate function approach has been developed using the subsystem synthesis method for real-time multibody vehicle dynamics models. In this approach, instead of solving loop closure constraint equations of the suspension linkage, approximate functions are used. The approximate function represents the functional relationship between dependent coordinates and independent coordinates of the suspension subsystem. This kinematic relationship is also included in the suspension subsystem equations of motion. Different order of polynomial functions are tried to find out the best candidate functions. The proposed method is also compared with the conventional subsystem synthesis method to verify its efficiency and accuracy.

Vibration-Rotation Coupling in a Quasilinear Symmetric Triatomic Molecule

  • Lee, Jae-Shin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 1994
  • The effect of the vibration mode coupling induced by the vibration-rotation interaction on total energy was investigated for the states with zero total angular momentum(J=0) in a quasilinear symmetric triatomic molecule of $AB_2$ type using a model potential function with a slight potential barrier to linearity. It is found that the coupling energy becomes larger for the levels of bend and asymmetric stretch modes and smaller for symmetric stretch mode as the excitation of the vibrational modes occurs. The results for the real molecule of $CH_2^+$, which is quasilinear, generally agree with the results for the model potential function in that common mode selective dependence of coupling energy is exhibited in both cases. The differences between the results for the model and real potential function in H-C-H system are analyzed and explained in terms of heavy mixing of the symmetric stretch and bend mode in excited vibrational states of the real molecule of $CH_2^+$. It is shown that the vibrational mode coupling in the potential energy function is primarily responsible for the broken nodal structure and chaotic behavior in highly excited levels of $CH_2^+$ for J= 0.

A Study on Mathematical Modeling of Forcing Function for the Piping Vibration of Petrochemical Plant Design (플랜트 설계 시 배관진동을 유발하는 가진 함수의 수학적 모델링)

  • 민선규;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 1997
  • In analysis of piping vibration of petrochemical plant, the forcing functions mainly depend upon the equipment working mechanism and vibration resources in the piping systems. In general, harmonic function is used for the system with rotary equipments. Mechanical driving frequencies, wave functions, and response spectrum are used for reciprocating compressors, surge vibration of long transfer piping, and seismic/wind vibration, respectively. In this study, for the spray injection case inside the pipe, forcing function was modeled, in which two different fluids are distributed uniformly. To confirm the results, the scheme used for the forcing function was applied for real piping system. The vibration mode of the real system was consistent with the 4th mode obtained by simulation using the forcing function formulated in this study.

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