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A Study on the Influential Factors on Decision Making of Frame Construction Scheduling For Automated Construction (건설자동화를 위한 철골 공사 계획의 의사결정 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Phil;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2009
  • During the last few decades, several companies and research laboratories have developed construction robots in an effort to improve productivity, quality, and reduce construction time and safety concerns. Recently, domestic construction industry is also interested in developing the construction robots. However, the studies on the research and development process is impossible in real field. A existing research's object is the development of the research on the assumption that construction's environment is a fixed form, But real construction's environment is very dynamic and atypical. So it is very difficult that we apply construction automation and robots. In order to solve this problem, this study deduce influential factors on decision making of frame construction scheduling for automated construction.

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Design of Force Rebalance Loop for Silicon Accelerometer using Parametric Robust Control Technique (변수적 강인해석기법을 이용한 실리콘 가속도계의 재평형루프 설계)

  • Seong, Sang-Gyeong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Gang, Tae-Sam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, presented are an active surface-micromachined silicon accelerometer, force rebalance loop using parametric robust control method, and experimental results with a real micromachined accelerometer. And finally, a robust controller of the form of PID compensator was designed to construct force rebalance loop. Through the frequency response analysis, it is shown that the loop guarantees appropriate stability and robustness. Experiments with a real accelerometer demonstrated that the proposed loop effectively controls the position of the accelerometer's proof mass. It also demonstrated that the resolution of the fabricated accelerometer is better than 1mg. Compared with a commercial accelerometer the proposed force rebalance silicon accelerometer showed better performances.

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Analysis of the errors caused by the finite-bit real-time implementation of DFT (실시간 응용을 위한 DFT구현시 계수 근사에 기인한 오차 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Byung-Ki;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1012-1014
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a real-time OFT implementation technique which is based on the finite-bit approximation of the DFT coefficients. The effect of the approximation is analytically investigated and its result is obtained in the form of an equation of noise to signal ratio. The analysis result is confirmed by comparing it with those of the computer simulation and the actual experiment for human sleep EEG data.

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The Relationship Between Financial Condition and Business Cycle in Mongolia

  • Doojav, Gan-Ochir;Purevdorj, Munkhbayar
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.203-223
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    • 2019
  • This paper examines the interactions between financial conditions and business cycles in Mongolia, a small open economy, heavily depending on commodity exports. We construct two financial conditions indexes based on the reduced form IS model and the vector autoregression (VAR) model as surveillance tools to quantify the degree of the financial conditions. We find that real short-term interest rate and real effective exchange rate gap get a higher weight in the FCIs. Both business and financial cycles are often more pronounced in Mongolia, and financial condition is dependent of the financial and monetary policies in place. The analysis of the predictive power of the FCIs for business cycles shows that they have predictive information for the near-term economic activities. FCIs are also helpful in signaling inflation turning points.

Performance Analysis of Local Network PPP-RTK using GPS Measurements in Korea

  • Jeon, TaeHyeong;Park, Sang Hyun;Park, Sul Gee
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2022
  • Precise Point Positioning-Real Time Kinematic (PPP-RTK) is a high accuracy positioning method that combines RTK and PPP to overcome the limitations on service coverage of RTK and convergence time of PPP. PPP-RTK provides correction data in the form of State Space Representation (SSR), unlike RTK, which provides measurement-based Observation Space Representation (OSR). Due to this, PPP-RTK has an advantage that it can transmit less data than RTK. So, recently, several techniques for PPP-RTK have been proposed. However, in order to utilize PPP-RTK techniques, performance analysis of these in a real environment is essential. In this paper, we implement the local network PPP-RTK and analyze the positioning performance according to the distance within 100 km from the reference station in Korea. As results of experiment, the horizontal and vertical 95% errors of local network PPP-RTK were 6.25 cm and 5.86 cm or less, respectively.

Inverse Kinematic Analysis of a 6-DOF Collaborative Robot with Offset Wrist (Offset Wrist를 갖는 6자유도 협동로봇의 역기구학 해석)

  • Kim, Gi-Seong;Kim, Han-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.953-959
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the numerical inverse kinematics analysis is presented for a collaborative robot with an offset wrist. Robot manipulators with offset wrist are widely used in industrial applications, due to many advantages over those with wrist center and those with three parallel axes such as simple mechanical design, light weight, and so on. There may not exist a closed-form solution for a robot manipulator with offset wrist. A simple numerical method is applied to solve the inverse kinematics with offset wrist. Singularity is analyzed using Jacobian matrix and the numerical inverse kinematics algorithm is implemented on the real-time controller.

Identifying the leaders and main conspirators of the attacks in terrorist networks

  • Abhay Kumar Rai;Sumit Kumar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.977-990
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes a novel method for identifying the primary conspirators involved in terrorist activities. To map the information related to terrorist activities, we gathered information from different sources of real cases involving terrorist attacks. We extracted useful information from available sources and then mapped them in the form of terrorist networks, and this mapping provided us with insights in these networks. Furthermore, we came up with a novel centrality measure for identifying the primary conspirators of a terrorist attack. Because the leaders of terrorist attacks usually direct conspirators to conduct terrorist activities, we designed a novel algorithm that can identify such leaders. This algorithm can identify terrorist attack leaders even if they have less connectivity in networks. We tested the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms on four real-world datasets and conducted an experimental evaluation, and the proposed algorithms could correctly identify the primary conspirators and leaders of the attacks in the four cases. To summarize, this work may provide information support for security agencies and can be helpful during the trials of the cases related to terrorist attacks.

The Study of Seafood Logistics Network with RFID (RFID를 이용한 수산물 유통 경로망 연구)

  • Kim, Oe-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2010
  • Form, increasing the income of fishermen and internationally competitive high value-added seafood merchandising consumers for the purpose of improving the reliability of the food as do Tongyeong Gyeongsangnam-piping of the high quality marine products traceability system for farm businesses. Real-time traceability of the seafood supply chain to manage RFID technologies and related IT technology was introduced in progress. In this study, real-time traceability of fish introduced to the features of RFID technology and to recognize its effects. And efficient distribution system of fish suggests ways to improve and execute simulation about supply chain.

Autism Spectrum Disorder Recognition with Deep Learning

  • Shin, Jongmin;Choi, Jinwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1268-1271
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    • 2022
  • Since it is common to have touch-screen devices, it is less challenging to draw sketches anywhere and save them in vector form. Current research on sketches considers coordinate sequence data and adopts sequential models for learning sketch representation in sketch understanding. In the sketch dataset, it has become customary that the dataset is in vector coordinate format. Moreover, the popular dataset does not consider real-life sketches, sketches from pencil, pen, and paper. Art psychology uses real-life sketches to analyze patients. ETRI presents a unique sketch dataset for sketch recognition of autism spectrum disorder in pixel format. We present a method to formulate the dataset for better generalization of sketch data. Through experiments, we show that pixel-based models can produce a good performance.

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Matrix-Based Intelligent Inference Algorithm Based On the Extended AND-OR Graph

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this paper is to apply Extended AND-OR Graph (EAOG)-related techniques to extract knowledge from a specific problem-domain and perform analysis in complicated decision making area. Expert systems use expertise about a specific domain as their primary source of solving problems belonging to that domain. However, such expertise is complicated as well as uncertain, because most knowledge is expressed in causal relationships between concepts or variables. Therefore, if expert systems can be used effectively to provide more intelligent support for decision making in complicated specific problems, it should be equipped with real-time inference mechanism. We develop two kinds of EAOG-driven inference mechanisms(1) EAOG-based forward chaining and (2) EAOG-based backward chaining. and The EAOG method processes the following three characteristics. 1. Real-time inference : The EAOG inference mechanism is suitable for the real-time inference because its computational mechanism is based on matrix computation. 2. Matrix operation : All the subjective knowledge is delineated in a matrix form, so that inference process can proceed based on the matrix operation which is computationally efficient. 3. Bi-directional inference : Traditional inference method of expert systems is based on either forward chaining or backward chaining which is mutually exclusive in terms of logical process and computational efficiency. However, the proposed EAOG inference mechanism is generically bi-directional without loss of both speed and efficiency.

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