• Title/Summary/Keyword: randomized response model

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A Closed-Form Bayesian Inferences for Multinomial Randomized Response Model

  • Heo, Tae-Young;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we examine the problem of estimating the sensitive characteristics and behaviors in a multinomial randomized response model using Bayesian approach. We derived a posterior distribution for parameter of interest for multinomial randomized response model. Based on the posterior distribution, we also calculated a credible intervals and mean squared error (MSE). We finally compare the maximum likelihood estimator and the Bayes estimator in terms of MSE.

A Stratified Unknown Repeated Trials in Randomized Response Sampling

  • Singh, Housila P.;Tarray, Tanveer Ahmad
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.751-759
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes an alternative stratified randomized response model based on the model of Singh and Joarder (1997). It is shown numerically that the proposed stratified randomized response model is more efficient than Hong et al. (1994) (under proportional allocation) and Kim and Warde (2004) (under optimum allocation).

Three-Stage Strati ed Randomize Response Model (3단계 층화확률화응답모형)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Chae, Seong-S.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.533-543
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    • 2010
  • Asking sensitive questions by a direct survey method causes non-response bias and response bias. Non-response bias arises from interviewees refusal to respond and response bias arises from giving incorrect responses. To rectify these biases, Warner (1965) introduced a randomized response model which is an alternative survey method for socially undesirable or incriminating behavior questions. The randomized response model is a procedure for collecting the information on sensitive characteristics without exposing the identity of the respondent. Many survey researchers have proposed diverse variants of the Warner randomized response model and applied their model to collect the information of sensitive questions. Using an optimal allocation, we proposed three-stage stratified randomized response technique which is an extension of the Kim and Elam (2005) two-stage stratified randomized response technique. In this study, we showed that the estimator based on the proposed response model is more efficient than Kim and Elam (2005). But by adding one more survey step to the Kim and Elam (2005), our proposed model may have relatively less privacy protection compared to the Kim and Elam (2005) model.

A Conditional Randomized Response Model for Detailed Survey

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new conditional randomized response model that has improved the Carr et al.'s model in view of he variance and the protection of privacy of respondents. We show that he suggested model is more effective and protective than the Loynes' model and Carr et al.' model.

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A CONDITIONAL UNRELATED QUESTION RANDOMIZED RESPONSE MODEL

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we suggest a conditional unrelated question randomized response model by using the Carr et. al.’s model(1982) and Greenberg et. al.’s model(1969). Our model can obtain more comprehensive information about the sensitive character A. We suggest the conditions that make our model efficient compared with models of Greenberg et. al. and Carr et al..

A Bayesian Analysis of the Multinomial Randomized Response Model Using Dirichlet Prior Distribution

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Heo, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we examine the problem of estimating the sensitive characteristics and behaviors in a multinomial randomized response (RR) model. We analyze this problem through a Bayesian perspective and develop a Bayesian multinomial RR model in survey study. The Bayesian inference of multinomial RR model is a new approach to RR models.

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Independence Condition in the Repeated Randomized Response Models (반복시행된 확률화 응답(RRD) 모형의 독립조건)

  • Lee Kwan J.;Kook Sejeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2000
  • Krishnamoorphy and Raghavarao(1993) invented exact binomial and asymptotically normal test procedures for truthful answering in the repeated randomized response models under the assumption that two repeated response measures are independent. Under the same assumption, Lakshmi and Raghavarao(1992) suggested asymptotic chi-square test for respondents' truthful answering in the same models. In this article we detect the factors and the conditions with which two response variables might be independent, and find the condition for independence in the repeated randomized response models with considering untruthful answer. But, the condition of independence make the randomized model no meaning. Under the assumption of conditional independence between two response variables, we can apply the same logical statements on deriving the tests for truthful answering in the repeated randomized response models as in Krishnamoorphy and Raghavarao(1993).

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Randomized Response Model with Discrete Quantitative Attribute by Three-Stage Cluster Sampling

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1067-1082
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a randomized response model with discrete quantitative attribute by three-stage cluster sampling for obtaining discrete quantitative data by using the Liu & Chow model(1976), when the population was made up of sensitive discrete quantitative clusters. We obtain the minimum variance by calculating the optimum number of fsu, ssu, tsu under the some given constant cost. And we obtain the minimum cost under the some given accuracy.

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AN ADROIT UNRELATED QUESTION RANDOMIZED RESPONSE MODEL WITH SUNDRY STRATEGIES

  • TANVEER AHMAD TARRAY;ZAHOOR AHMAD GANIE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.1377-1391
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    • 2023
  • When sensitive topics such as gambling habits, drug addiction, alcoholism, tax evasion tendencies, induced abortions, drunk driving, past criminal involvement, and homosexuality are the focus of open or direct surveys, it becomes challenging to obtain accurate information due to nonresponse bias and response bias. People often hesitate to provide truthful answers. Warner introduced an ingenious method to address this issue. In this study, a new and unrelated randomized response model is proposed to eliminate misleading responses and nonresponses caused by the stigma associated with the attribute being investigated. The proposed randomized response model allows for the estimation of the population percentage with the sensitive characteristic in an unbiased manner. The characteristics and recommendations of the proposed randomized response model are examined, and numerical examples are provided to support the findings of this study.

A Bayes Linear Estimator for Multi-proprotions Randomized Response Model (무관질문형 다지확률응답모형에서의 베이즈 선형추정량에 관한 연구)

  • 박진우
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1993
  • A Bayesian approach is suggested to the multi-proportions randomized response model. O'Hagan's (1987) Bayes linear estimator is extended to the inference of unrelated question-type randomized response model. Also some numerical comparisons are provided to show the performance of the Bayes linear estimator under the Dirichlet prior.

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