• 제목/요약/키워드: radiologic examination

검색결과 304건 처리시간 0.028초

급성 동맥폐색증에서 혈전색전 제거술 -48례 경험- (Thromboembolectomy in Acute Arterial Occlusion)

  • 김진희
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제33권10호
    • /
    • pp.792-797
    • /
    • 2000
  • Background : Even though there were developments in various treatment techniques for acute arterial occlusion this disease still has high rate of mortalities and limb amputations. We investigated the combined diseases symptoms location of occlusion type of treatment complication and prognosis in our patients. Meterial and methods: This study recruited 48 patients(42 men, 6 women, mean age 57.7 years) who received the operation from January 1995 toDecember 1998. We investigated the post-operation course via medical record review or telephone interview with patients or their family members. Result: The most common combined diseases were atherosclerosis in 30 patients. other diseases were 17 diabetes mellitus 16 hypertension and 12 atrial firillation. Pain and clod sensation were noticed in all patients paresthesia in 5 patients fibrillation. Pain and cold sensation were noticed in all patients paresthesia in 5 patients and lower extremity paralysis in 11 patients. In 29 patients the time interval from the onset of symptom to admission was over 72 hours and 15 patients were admitted within 24 hours. The distribution of arterial occlusion location was at 28 femoral arteries 14 popliteal arteries and 6 iliac arteries. All the patients were received embolectomy and 5 patients were received additional bypass grafting. Postoperative complications were 12 reocclusions. 6 compartment syndromes 6 skin necrosis and 2 acute renal failure. The mortality rate was 16.7%(8/48) and the amputation rate was 25% Conclusion : This study revealed 25% reocclusion 25% limb amputation and 16.7% mortaliyt. To improve the prognosis of acute lower extrements arterial occlusion early diagnosis and understand the underlying diseases prompt treatment and operation additional operation including interventional radiologic examination and thorough postoperative care would be appreciated.

  • PDF

Retained large glass fragments for over 40 years in the maxillofacial region

  • Na, Woong Gyu;Lim, Hyoseob;Koh, Sung Hoon;Jung, Sung Won
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.60-63
    • /
    • 2018
  • Foreign body (FB) impaction in the maxillofacial area could be caused by knives, glass fragments, and vegetative materials. We present the rare case of a 62-year-old man with a large glass FB in the left cheek retained for over 40 years. He had traffic accident over 40 years ago and glass fragments impacted on his left cheek. Glass fragments were retained around the zygomatic arch with dimpled scar and unclear serous discharge, but other facial motor or sensory dysfunction was not observed. We confirmed three glass fragments with radiologic examination including plain radiograph and computed tomographic image. Under general anesthesia, impacted glass fragments were removed through the direct incision on the dimpled scar and the additional incision on the left lateral canthal area. Remnant FBs were not seen on an intraoperative C-arm radiograph. After 2 days of irrigation for inflammation control, the dimpled wound was sutured. The wound was healed without major complication and the original dimpled scar was much improved.

Idiopathic midaortic syndrome with malignant hypertension in 3-year-old boy

  • Ahn, Kyung Jin;Yoon, Ja Kyoung;Kim, Gi Beom;Kwon, Bo Sang;Bae, Eun Jung;Noh, Chung Il
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • 제59권sup1호
    • /
    • pp.84-87
    • /
    • 2016
  • Midaortic syndrome (MAS) is a rare vascular disease that commonly causes renovascular hypertension. The lumen of the abdominal aorta narrows and the ostia of the branches show stenosis. MAS is associated with diminished pulses in the lower extremities compared with the upper extremities, severe hypertension with higher blood pressure in the upper rather than lower extremities, and an abdominal bruit. The clinical symptoms are variable, and recognition in children with hypertension can aid early diagnosis and optimal treatment. Hypertension with MAS is malignant and often refractory to several antihypertensive drugs. Recently, radiologic modalities have been developed and have led to numerous interventional procedures. We describe the case of a 3-year-old boy presenting with left ventricular hypertrophy whose severely elevated blood pressure led to the diagnosis of idiopathic MAS. This case highlights the importance of measuring blood pressure and conducting a detailed physical examination to diagnose MAS. This is the first reported case of idiopathic MAS diagnosed in childhood in Korea.

An Unusual Case of Post-Operative Spondylitis Caused by $Mycobacterium$ $Intracellulare$ in an Immunosuppressed Patient

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Son, Dong-Wuk;Lee, Sang-Weon;Song, Geun-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • 제50권5호
    • /
    • pp.460-463
    • /
    • 2011
  • There are few reported cases of post-operative spondylitis caused by $Mycobacterium$ $Intracellulare$. A 75-year-old female presented to our hospital with low back pain and paraparesis after a fall. The radiologic examination revealed compression fractures of L1, L3 and L4 and an epidural hematoma compressing the spinal cord. The dark-red epidural hematoma was urgently evacuated. Four weeks post-operatively, neurologic deficits recurred with fever. On magnetic resonance image, an epidural abscess and osteomyelitis were detected in the previous operative site. Five weeks post-operatively, revision was performed with multiple biopsies. The specimen were positive for acid-fast bacilli and traditional anti-tuberculous medications were started. Because the Polymerase Chain Reaction for non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) was positive, the anti-tuberculous medications were changed to anti-NTM drugs. However, the neurologic deficits did not improve and persistent elevation of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein were noted. Eight weeks after the revision, $Mycobacterium$ $Intracellulare$ was detected in the specimen cultures. Despite supportive care with medication, the patient died due to multiple organ failure.

열두 번째 갈비뼈 증후군 환자의 치료경험 -증례보고- (Treatment of a Twelfth Rib Syndrome -A case report-)

  • 최종범;윤경봉;김원옥;윤덕미
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.96-98
    • /
    • 2009
  • Twelfth rib syndrome is thought to be due to intercostal nerve irritation by a mobile twelfth rib, and presents with upper abdominal pain, or low thoracic pain. This syndrome appears to be a fairly common entity and diagnosis is based on clinical findings. Patients with twelfth rib syndrome can be misdiagnosed when it has been overlooked. We report a case of a 34-year-old male along with a presentation of twelfth rib syndrome. One patient was transferred from urologic clinic to pain clinic due to right flank pain and admitted. The patient had direct tenderness on twelfth rib area and direct tenderness was reproducible. Pain increased when the patient flexed laterally, rotated trunk. There were no specific abnormal findings in laboratory test, electrocardiogram, and radiologic examination. After intercostal nerve block and epidural block, pain decreased and the patient was discharged.

의료봉사활동에서 시행한 골밀도 검사의 유소견 연구 (Research on the Bone Mineral Density Performed in Volunteer Medical Service)

  • 박창희
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2008
  • Thanks to recent development of science and technology, economic standard has been improved and life expectation has been gradually increased. Accordingly, disease aspect and demand for health have been changed in the concept from conventional center of disease to health improvement As the health issue in middle and senior age has also been vital in the national health, osteoporosis, one of the physical maladies occuring in these age group, is on the rise as a matter of important concern so that the researches on the osteoporosis have being accomplished actively in several medical domains. Research has been earned out for 735 examined objects, who have received medical examination of bone mineral density in the volunteer medical service of Daegu and Kyungbuk province for recent 4 years. The result indicated that serious osteoporosis prevailed over osteoporosis for male while osteopenia was majority to osteoporosis and that abnormal bone mineral density was more prominent than normal bone mineral density for both male and female. This study is to present basic data which is indispensible to preparation of senior citizen dominated society afterward, investigating the prevalence rate of osteoporosis.

  • PDF

보존적 한방치료를 진행한 요추 추간판 탈출증 환자의 시간에 따른 영상의학적 추간판 크기 변화 1례 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging Follow-Up Case Study on Changes in a Lumbar Herniated Intervertebral Disc Treated with Korean Conservative Treatment)

  • 노지애;이지원;장재원;정우진;노제헌
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제39권5호
    • /
    • pp.879-885
    • /
    • 2018
  • Background: A herniated intervertebral disc (HIVD) triggers low back pain (LBP). Korean conservative treatment can decrease the herniated disc size without traditional surgery, but detailed prognosis is unclear. Case summary: One patient presented with LBP and bilateral sciatica. She was diagnosed with lumbar HIVD by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and treated by Korean medicine (acupuncture, decoction, and physical therapy). For 6 months, MRI follow-up exams showed the aggravation and migration of L5-S1 followed by distinct improvement of the same lumbar vertebra. Conclusion: The disc size in a patient with lumbar HIVD was reduced by Korean conservative treatment, and periodic radiologic examination showed the previously unrecognized process of absorbing the disc.

A Pulmonary Paragonimiasis Case Mimicking Metastatic Pulmonary Tumor

  • Kim, Ki-Uk;Lee, Kwang-Ha;Park, Hye-Kyung;Jeong, Yeon-Joo;Yu, Hak-Sun;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • 제49권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 2011
  • Pulmonary paragonimiasis is a relatively rare cause of lung disease revealing a wide variety of radiologic findings, such as air-space consolidation, nodules, and cysts. We describe here a case of pulmonary paragonimiasis in a 27-year-old woman who presented with a 2-month history of cough and sputum. Based on chest computed tomography (CT) scans and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) findings, the patient was suspected to have a metastatic lung tumor. However, she was diagnosed as having Paragonimus westermani infection by an immunoserological examination using ELISA. Follow-up chest X-ray and CT scans after chemotherapy with praziquantel showed an obvious improvement. There have been several reported cases of pulmonary paragonimiasis mimicking lung tumors on FDG-PET. However, all of them were suspected as primary lung tumors. To our knowledge, this patient represents the first case of paragonimiasis mimicking metastatic lung disease on FDG-PET CT imaging.

폐아세포종[보고 1예] (Pulmonary Blastoma: one case report)

  • 채성수;김광택;김형묵
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-130
    • /
    • 1981
  • A 39-year-old male was admitted to Dept. of Thoracic Cardiovasc. Surgery, Korea University Hospital with the chief complaints of progressively enlarged mass on right upper lung which revealed on routine chest P-A since 4 Years ago. Chest PA and tomography revealed well circumscribed huge mass of 7cm. in diameter without invasion on bronchus. so, right upper lobectomy was performed under impression of lung cancer. Postoperative pathologic examination revealed pulmonary blastoma. Pulmonary blastoma is accepted as a distinctive neoplasm recently. One case of typical pulmonary blastoma is reported, and the previous literature is reviewed. There are no specific clinical or radiologic feature of pulmonary blastoma. The presentation is can be that of any other pulmonary tumor although a peripheral situation is usual and a large size is often attained before detection. Pulmonary blastoma is a mixed tumor with malignant epithelial and connective tissue components with a distinctive resemblance to fetal lung. The treatment of choice is surgical excision but the overall prognosis is poor. There is no evidence of recurrence or metastasis on follow-up study during 6 months period after right upper lobectomy.

  • PDF

폐방성균증을 동반한 기관기관지 환자 수술 치험 1예 (A Case Report of Tracheal Bronchus Associated with Pulmonary Actinomycosis)

  • 양승인;이형렬;박준호;이민기;박순규;김건일;이창훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제36권11호
    • /
    • pp.878-882
    • /
    • 2003
  • 기관기관지는 기관우측벽에서 기시하는 이상 혹은 부기관지를 말하며 재발성 폐렴, 비폐쇄성 기관지 확장증 등의 염증성 질환과 관련 있다. 최근에 우리는 폐 방사균증과 관련된 기관기관지 1예를 경험하였다. 37세의 남자 환자는 재발성의 객혈을 호소하였고 당초 폐결핵으로 추정하여 항결핵제를 투여 받았으나 임상적으로나 방사선학적으로 호전을 보이지 않았다. 우상엽 폐절제술이 시행되었으며 조직학적 검사에서 폐 방사균증으로 화진되었다. 술 후 환자는 3개월간 penicillin과 ampicillin이 투여됐으며 6개월간의 추적기간 동안 재발을 나타내지 않고 완전히 회복되었다.