• 제목/요약/키워드: push

검색결과 1,830건 처리시간 0.028초

초기 노안의 조절훈련에 의한 가입도 변화 (Changes of Addition by Accommodative Training on Early Presbyopia)

  • 황해영;조현국
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.2190-2195
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 1.00 D 미만의 가입도를 갖는 40대 초기 노안을 대상으로 푸쉬업 혹은 플리퍼 방법에 의한 조절 훈련이 근용가입도를 감소시킬 수 있는지 알아보기 위해, 12주간 매일 가정에서 시력훈련을 실시하였다. 훈련기간 중일주일 간격으로 조절력, 조절지체, 조절용이성 및 가입도 검사를 실시하였다. 푸쉬업 훈련과 플리퍼 훈련으로 노안가입도는 0.125D~0.375D 유의하게 감소되었고, 푸쉬업 훈련이 플리퍼 훈련보다 가입도 감소효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 푸쉬업 훈련과 플리퍼 훈련은 조절력을 향상시켜 초기 노안의 근용가입도를 감소시키는데 유용한 것으로 나타났다.

발룬을 이용한 푸쉬풀 구조의 도허티 증폭기 설계 (Design of Doherty Amplifier With Push-Pull Structure Using BALUN Transform)

  • 정형태;김성욱;장익수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 발룬(Balun) 임피던스 트랜스포머(transformer)를 이용한 새로운 구조의 도허티 증폭기를 설계하였다. 도허티 증폭기의 보조 증폭기는 부하변조를 위해 낮은 출력 영역에서 동작이 되지 않도록 설계되며, 일반적으로 보조 증폭기가 동작하지 않는 경우 증폭기의 출력 임피던스는 개방이 된다고 가정한다. 그러나 실제로 구현된 보조 증폭기의 출력 일피던스는 출력단 정합회로의 임피던스 변환 효과에 의해 개방이 아닌 낮은 임피던스 값을 갖게 된다. 본 논문에서는 상기와 같은 보조 증폭기의 특성을 이용하여 새로운 방식의 푸쉬풀 구조 도허티 증폭기를 설계하였다. 제작된 도허티 증폭기는 2개 반송파의 WCDMA 입력 신호에 대하여 출력전력 40㏈m에서 5㎒ 오프셋 주파수 인접채널 누설전력 비율 -37.3㏈c와 23.7%의 효율 특성을 나타내었다.

수분의 흡수에 따른 구조용 목질판넬의 인발 및 함입성능 (Nail Withdrawal Resistance and Embedding Strength of Structural Wood Panels with Water Absorption)

  • 오세창
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • The use of structural wood based panels like plywood, OSB in many applications involves the use of nails, and data on the performance of panel-nail connection are needed for design and comparative purpose. This study was carried out to develop basic information on nail performance(withdrawal, embedding, nailhead push through) with water absorption in plywood and OSB. In withdrawal resistance test, initial stiffness of plywood performed better than OSB in 24hr soaked condition. The soaked condition reduced average nail withdrawal resistance value about 46% (12d mail), 53%(8d nail) in OSB, 17%(12d mail), 24%(8d mail) in plywood. The nail embedding strength of plywood also performed better than that of OSB and retention value(wet strength/dry strength) yielded similar in each nail types. The nail head push through capacity of OSB was higher than that of plywood in dry condition, but equal or lower in soaked condition. Therefore, critical consideration about structural panels is required in moist applications. The average values of nail withdrawal, nail embedding strength and nail head push through resistance of tested materials meet the minimum requirement of various specification and standards.

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스마트 가전의 전환의도에 관한 연구 : 이주이론과 현상유지편향 관점 (Understanding Individual's Switching Intentions to Smart Appliances : A Perspective of the Push-Pull-Mooring Framework and Status Quo Bias)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.221-245
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    • 2018
  • Purpose This study aims to investigate the factors that influence switching intention of Smart Appliances. We focuses on Push-Pull-Mooring theory and status quo bias as factors related to switching behavior. Design/methodology/approach This study developed an model to explain the switching intention of Smart Appliances and conducted structural equation modeling with AMOS22.0. To test the proposed hypotheses, we collected 319 survey responses from smart appliances's users. Findings The results indicated that low usefulness and low ease of use had an effect on the switching intention of smart appliances. The results also indicated that attractiveness of the alternative and social norms had an effect on the switching intention of smart appliances. Lastly, The difference between the relation of push effect and switching intention and the relation of pull effect and switching intention was found to be due to the level of status quo bias. The academic and managerial implications were discussed based on the results of empirical analysis.

Improving the Overall Efficiency for DC/DC Converter with LoV-HiC System

  • Han, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Young-Jin;Kwon, Wan-Sung;Bou-Rabee, Mohammed A.;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.418-428
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    • 2012
  • It is very important to improve the overall efficiency of systems with a source of power that has low-voltage high-current terminal characteristics such as fuel cells. A resonant converter is required for high efficiency systems. However, the peak value of the switches current is large in a resonant converter. This peak current requires a large number of switches and results in system failures. In this paper, an analysis and experiments of a resonant isolation push-pull converter are performed. A switching loss analysis is performed in order to compare losses between a resonant push pull converter and a hard switching push-pull converter. Specially, the conduction loss is studied based on the ratio between the resonant frequency and the switching frequency. In addition, a method for improving the efficiency is implemented with conventional HF insolation converters.

A Novel Zero-Voltage-Switching Push-Pull DC-DC Converter for High Input Voltage and High Power Applications

  • Mao Saijun;Wang Huizhen;Yan Yangguang
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권4호
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a novel zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) Push-pull DC-DC Converter for high input voltage and high power applications. This topology utilizes two switches in series to replace one switch in conventional push-pull converter, and two clamping diodes are introduced. The voltage stress of the switches is the input voltage, and the switches can realize ZVS with the use of the leakage inductance of the transformer. Furthermore, secondary full-wave rectifier with a clamping capacitor is used to eliminate the voltage oscillation and spike of the rectifier diodes due to the reverse recovery. Therefore, the electromagnetic interference is reduced effectively. The operation principle of the proposed converter is analyzed theoretically. The output characteristic, ZVS condition and design principle of the clamping capacitor are discussed. Experimental results obtained from a 270V input 2kW prototype with $95.8\%$ high efficiency confirms the design.

영구자석 계자와 전기자 자속의 상호작용 효과를 고려한 가동코일형 리니어모터의 정특성 (Static Characteristics of a Moving-Coil-Type Linear Motor in Consideration of Interaction between PM and Armature Field)

  • 장석명;정상섭;박희창;문석준;박찬일;정태영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • A moving-coil-type linear motor, designed and fabricated, is consisted of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular structure and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. The interaction between permanent magmet and armature fie1d, so called "push/pull effect", is to shift the airgap flux density variation due to the magnet alone by a certain amount. Thrust therefore is shift downward or upward. The push/pull effect was presented through the FEM analysis and the static tests. We compared the thrust obtained through the FEM analysis with the static tests. Finally, we present the linearity and correction coefficients of the thrust in consideration of the push/pull effects.l effects.

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자각적 검사를 이용한 조절력에 관한 임상적 연구 (Clinical Study on Accommodation Using Subjective Test)

  • 정미분;이기석;김태훈;성아영
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2006
  • 현 호남지역에 거주하는 10대에서 60대의 조절력을 측정하고, 이미 알려진 나이에 따른 조절력을 비교해 보았다. Push-up method을 사용하여 조절력을 측정한 결과, 각각 연령대의 평균조절력을 보면 10대 9.88D, 20대 8.65D, 30대 6.92D, 40대 5.05D, 50대 4.29D, 60대 4.63D의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 조절력은 나이가 많아짐에 띠라 감소함을 알 수 있었지만 이 조사에서는 50, 60대에서 상당히 높은 조절력을 보였다. 이는 앞으로 타 지역의 조절력 조사와 근용 가입도 및 조절력 검사에 참고해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

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LCCC 공진회로와 ZVS 기능을 동시에 갖는 전류형 Push Pull DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석 (A Characteristic Analysis of Current-Fed Push Pull type DC-DC converter using LCCC Resonant circuit and ZVS function)

  • 안항목;황계호;이달해;남승식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1324-1326
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a Current-Fed Push Pull type DC-DC converter using LCCC Resonant circuit and Zero Voltage Switching function to reduce turn on and off loss at the switching instants. This paper have the advantage which is able to operating safely in load short, because of DC reactor is connected with resonance reactor in order to supply a fixed current with low ripple from DC Power supply. The capacitor ($C_1$, $C_2$) connected in switch are common using as resonance capacitor and ZVS capacitor. The analysis of the proposed Current-Fed Push Pull type DC-DC converter is generally described by using normalized parameter, and we have evaluated characteristic values which is needed to design a circuit. We confirm a rightfulness theoretical analysis by comparing a theoretical values and experimental values obtained from experiment using MOSFET as switching devices.

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혼합 데이타 전송에서 효율적인 트랜잭션 처리 (Efficient Transaction Processing in Hybrid Data Delivery)

  • SangKeun Lee
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2004
  • 무선 정보 서비스에서 푸쉬-기반 브로드캐스팅은 데이타 항목의 개수가 작은 경우 많은 수의 클라이언트에게 정보를 확산시키는 매우 효과적인 기술이다. 그렇지만, 데이타베이스 용량이 큰 경우에는 풀-기반의 (클라이언트에서 서버로의) 역채널을 푸쉬-기반의 브로드캐스트와 결합한 이른바 혼합 데이터 전송이 유리할 수 있다. 본 논문은 순수 푸쉬-기반 데이타 브로드캐스트 환경에서 제시되었던 기선언-기반 트랜잭션 처리 기법을 혼합 데이타 전송에 적용하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 성능을 분석한다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해, 기선언-기반 트랜잭션 처리 기법이 순수 푸쉬 데이타 전송뿐만 아니라 혼합 데이타 전송에서도 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 알 수 있다.