• 제목/요약/키워드: pulse sensor

검색결과 548건 처리시간 0.032초

Realization of CCD Image Sensor Driver for Spectral-Domain Optical Measurement System (Spectral-Domain 광 계측을 위한 CCD 이미지 센서 드라이버 제작)

  • Kim, Hoon-Sup;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents Spectral-Domain optical measurement system using self-fabricated CCD sensor driver. The light source is a high brightness white LED and the detector is a 2048 array typed CCD image sensor. I have fabricated the CCD sensor driver to generate four pulse signals, which are the CCD-driving pulses. Using this Spectral Domain optical measurement system, the distance value between the reference mirror and the sample mirror can be obtained successfully.

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Analysis of PD signals according to defects of the piezoelectric sensor (압전 센서 제작 및 결함에 따른 PD 분포 분석)

  • Jung, Hae-Eun;Park, Seong-Hee;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1480-1481
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    • 2006
  • It is very difficult and dangerous to measure partial discharge from high voltage equipment in outdoor situation. But that is very important thing for preventing serious accidents from defects which originated in insulating degradation. This paper provides useful method to detect PD signals easily without any dangerous situation. Electric field sensor by the principle of capacitor detect PD signals without direct electrical connection between sensor and high power equipment and has very wide frequency range suitable for noise rejection. Electric field sensor and related circuit for processing PD signal showed good performance as a PD sensor when it is applied to simulated high power equipment generating PD pulse.

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Characteristics of SAW humidity sensor using nanocrystalline ZnO films

  • Hong, Hoang-Si;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2010
  • In this work, the nanocrystalline ZnO/polycrystalline(poly) aluminum nitride(AlN)/ Si-layered structure was fabricated for humidity sensor applications based on surface acoustic wave(SAW). The ZnO film was used as a sensitive material layer. The ZnO and AlN(0002) were deposited by a sol-gel process and a pulse reactive magnetron sputtering, respectively. The ZnO sensitive films coated on AlN have a hexagonal wurtzite structure after the thin films annealed at $400^{\circ}C$, $500^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$. The surface of the film exhibits sponginess and a nanometer particle size(below 50 nm). The largest shift in the frequency response was at approximately 200 kHz(the relative humidity: 10 %~90 %) for the structure annealed at $400^{\circ}C$. The effect of the change in the environmental temperature on the frequency response of the SAW humidity sensor was also investigated.

Design and Implementation of UHF RFID Reader System Supporting Sensor Data Processing (센서 데이터 처리를 지원하는 UHF RFID 리더 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Dong-Beom;Lee, Heyung-Sub;Choi, Gil-Young;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제34권12A호
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    • pp.925-932
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    • 2009
  • Precise temperature monitoring is the major preconditioning to supervise quality losses within the transport chain for fresh products. ISO/IEC18000-6REV1 defines new protocols supporting BAP(Battery Assisted Passive) RFID tag which is completely compatible with EPCglobal Class1 Generation2 specification. In this paper, we designed a modem supporting BAP RFID tag with FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) and implemented sensor data processing function defined in ISO/IEC18000-6REV1. The transmit block of the modem supports pulse shaping filter and the output signal of the implemented RFID reader is satisfied with the spectrum mask defined in the standard. The receive block of the modem uses Gardner TED to synchronize timing of symbol. In this paper, we designed a modem supporting ISO/IEC18000-6REV1 standard and developed a RFID reader sndard. The developed RFID reader sndard can recognize sensor tag and passive tag in the wireless environment and supports real-time processing of the sensor data in the embedded linux platform.

Ubiquitous Healthcare Monitoring System using APG Signals based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크 기반의 가속도 맥파를 이용한 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jung, Sang-Joong;Lee, Hoon-Jae;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the realization of ubiquitous healthcare monitoring system using wearable pulse oximeter based on a wireless sensor network. In order to obtain information of oxygen saturation from a patient, a small size and low power consumption wearable pulse oximeter was designed. Information of oxygen saturation collected by wireless sensor node was transmitted wirelessly to a base-station for storage and display purposes via wireless sensor network. Wireless sensor nodes were programmed by TinyOS application to perform data acquisition and transmission. Lab VIEW server program was designed to monitor information of oxygen saturation and process the measured PPG (photo plethysmogram) signals to APG(Accelerated plethysmogram) signals by appling second order derivatives. PPG signals are simple and cost effective technique to measure blood volume change.

Analysis of Measured Azimuth Error on Sensitivity Calibration Routine (Sensitivity Calibration 루틴 수행시 Tilt에 의한 방위각 측정 오차의 분석)

  • Woo, Kwang-Joon;Kang, Su-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • The accuracy of MR sensor-based electronic compass is influenced by the temperature drift and DC offset of the MR sensor and the OP-amp, the magnetic distortion of nearby magnetic materials, and the compass tilt We design the 3-axis MR sensor and accelerometers-based electronic compass which is compensated by the set/reset pulse switching method on the temperature drift and DC offset, by the execution of hard-iron calibration routine on the magnetic distortion, and by the execution of the Euler rotational equation on the compass tilt. We qualitatively analyze the measured azimuth error on the execution of sensitivity calibration routine which is the normalization process on the different sensitivity of each MR sensor and the different gain of each op-amps. This compensation and analytic result make us design the one degree accuracy electronic compass.

A Development of Ultrasonic Based Distance Meter Through Detachment of Receiving and Transmitting Capacitive Ultrasonic Transducer (송.수신 분리형 초음파 거리 측정기 개발)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Chong Jong-Wha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel ultrasonic sensor system to overcome limited distance detection range that can be measured only more than 30cm by single ultrasonic transducer. This is accomplished by separation of receiving capacitive ultrasonic transducer from transmitting capacitive ultrasonic transducer. And hardwares and software of the system are described in detail. The system makes very close range as well as long range detect by wireless precisely. Frequency of trigger pulse is 10Hz, but it is very low frequency for transmitting data in wireless module. Therefore, for triggering between receiver and transmitter, an algorithm for mixing and distinguishing trigger pulse from carrier pulse by software is proposed. The system is designed by common microprocessor 8051. The performance of the proposed method has been assessed through two types. The first, transmitting and receiving transducer are put on both sides. And then, distance of two point is measured as far as 0mm. Secondly, transmitting transducer send out ultrasonic pulse and measure the time of flight(TOF) until a first echo from an object detected by the detached receiving transducer. The distance between the detached transducers and a reflecting object is measured as far as 7cm. Images of measured ultrasonic waves and TOF for two methods presented to prove effectiveness of results.

Removing the Motion Artifacts in the Pulse Signal Detected from the PFS Using the Quasi-periodicity (유사 주기성을 이용한 PFS 펄스 신호의 동잡음 제거)

  • Lee, Han-Wook;Chun, Joong-Chang;Jeong, Won-Geun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2016
  • For the mobile healthcare environment, it is important to measure the exact biomedical signals in real time, and another key point is to design mobile healthcare devices with low power consumption. In this paper, we propose a method in which the piezo film sensor(PFS), having a low power characteristic, is used to measure the pulse signal synchronized with the heart rate from the radial artery. The critical issue in the bio-signal processing is the existence of the motion artifacts. To dissolve this problem, we have applied the periodic moving average filter using the quasi-periodicity of the pulse signal in addition to the conventional method of the adaptive filtering using the reference signal. Results of simulation and experiments are presented to confirm that the quasi-periodicity of the PFS signal can be used to eliminate completely the motion artifacts which still appears after the adaptive filtering.

Fuzzy Simulation of a Multi-electronic Acupuncture System and Clip-type Pulsimeter Equipped with a Magnetic Sensing Hall Device

  • Hong, You-Sik;Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Han-Kyu;Son, Il-Ho;Yoon, Woo-Sung;Lee, Nam-Kyu;Park, Do-Young;Kim, Keun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jin;Khajidmaa, P.;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2014
  • A portable clip-type pulsimeter equipped with a magnetic sensing Hall device has been developed to raise the accuracy of oriental disease diagnosis and therapy by convergence of magnetism and oriental medicine. To improve accuracy and reliability of conventional pulsimeter due to subjective analysis of the pulse wave and measuring position dependency of the arterial pulse sensor, the fuzzy algorithm was applied to analyze the strong- and weak-pulse wave symptom. Optimal time for electronic acupuncture was calculated using fuzzy rules and interference were drawn from objective data in view of pre-treatment. Moreover, the electrical characteristics of the pain parts that respond to acupuncture point were applied in view of post-treatment to propose the scientific pulse wave algorithm and simulation experiment.

Pulse Radiation Dose Measurement using the Peak Detector (Peak Detector를 이용한 펄스방사선 선량 측정)

  • Jeong, Sang-hun;Lee, Nam-ho;Oh, Seong-chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1020-1022
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, proposed peak detector for the measurement of pulse radiation dose. The speed of the pulse radiation signal is the between a few ns and tens ns. Therefore, it is difficult to measure peak voltage. Peak Detector maintains the peak voltage generated from the sensor for a few ms and the converted signals can be easily measured using the ADC. The peak detector simulation results peak value remained of more than 1ms. Pulse radiation irradiation test results, a dose of $1.95{\times}10^6rad/s$ was measured.

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