• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.20-32
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate factors affecting handwashing practice among elementary school students by assessing the perception of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) and characteristics related to knowledge, attitude, and practice of handwashing. Methods: The cross-sectional study design and an online self-reported survey were used in this study. The subjects were 211 elementary students at a school located in G province, Korea. Data were collected from January 4 to 8, 2021. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Results: Mean scores for knowledge, attitude, and practice of handwashing were 17.09 (out of 20), 21.15 (out of 24), and 27.51 (out of 33), respectively. There were significant positive correlations between the perception of COVID-19 and knowledge of handwashing (r=.23, p=.001), between knowledge and attitude toward handwashing (r=.45, p<.001), between knowledge and practice of handwashing (r=.18, p=.010), and between attitude and practice of handwashing (r=.28, p<.001). The factors influencing handwashing practice were handwashing frequency at home (β=.39, p<.001), handwashing frequency at school (β=.18, p=.006), and attitude toward handwashing (β=.15, p=.026), which explained 34.2% of the variance. Conclusion: These results suggest a need to raise awareness of the importance of handwashing and develop an education program for infectious disease prevention.

• Journal of Community Nutrition
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.137-140
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• 2004

Parents play an important role in the development of their children's nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP). This study was conducted to investigate and assess the nutrition KAP status related to prevention of childhood obesity for parents of preschool children. 1828 subjects were selected cluster-randomly from 6 kindergartens in the urban of Chengdu, China and were surveyed by questionnaire. The results showed that the rate above $80\%$ of total score were $64.3\%(K),\;89.6\%(A),\;19.5\%(P)$ respectively. The nutrition KAP score of subjects was influenced by their education, gender and age. K, A and P scores were positively correlated with each other. The most expected approach obtained nutritional information for subjects was from newspaper, magazines, lectures and TV. It is concluded that the parents of preschool children in Chengdu indicated the limited nutrition knowledge, imperfect nutrition practice and better nutrition attitude. It is suggested that more nutritional education programs on childhood obesity prevention should be given mainly by newspapers, magazines and lectures in this population.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.205-219
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• 2014

'국가균형발전'이라는 정부정책에 따라 지방이전을 해야 하는 공공기관 종사자들은 가족의 생활터전이 바뀌거나 단신 부임으로 가족과 떨어져 별거생활을 해야 하는 등 새로운 근무환경과 생활환경에 적응해야 하는 상황이다. 이러한 조직변화에 대한 이전기관 종사자들의 인식을 개인-조직 적합성(P-O fit)이론에 적용하여 파악하고, 긍정적 인식 또는 부정적 인식에 따라 직무태도인 조직몰입과 이직의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 또한 공직자들 고유의 내재적 동기인 공공봉사동기가 조직변화에 대한 인식과 직무태도간의 관계에서 긍정적인 매개효과가 있을 것으로 예상되는 바, 전력공기업의 지방이전 대상자들을 중심으로 실증분석을 통해 이를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 조직변화에 대한 인식은 조직몰입과는 직접적인 관계가 없으나, 이직의도와 공공봉사동기에는 직접적인 영향을 미치는 원인으로 작용한다는 점과 공공봉사 동기는 조직몰입과는 정(+)의 관계를 형성하고 있으나, 이직의도에는 영향을 주지 못한다는 점, 그리고, 조직몰입은 이직의도와 부(-)적인 관계를 형성하고 있다는 점을 입증하였다. 또한, 공공봉사 동기는 조직변화에 대한 인식과 조직몰입 및 이직의도에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 매개효과를 나타낸다는 점과, 조직몰입 또한 공공봉사동기와 이직의도 간에 매개효과가 존재한다는 점을 실증적으로 규명하였다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.77-86
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• 2009

The aim of this study is to provide basic data in establishing marketing strategies for hospital by analyzing effective public relations of hospital through attitude and awareness on medical public relations by employee of hospital. The awareness on medical public relations by employee of hospitals were highest among aged 50s or above and above university graduates from the level of education, and from hospital management from types of duties and from those who have worked for more than 10 years. The methods medical public relations positively regarded by employee of hospitals were 'Appearing at health programs' followed by 'Periodicals like magazines and books', 'Issuing of hospital bulletins to homes of patients visiting hospitals'.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.166-179
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• 2017

Fashion industry have been emphasizing on eco-friendly business to enhance their public image. Due to the lack of consumers' awareness and experience of eco fashion advertising, this have resulted in adverse outcomes. Therefore, it is required to develop eco fashion advertisement that meets the public interest of Koreans. This study aims to obtain practical implications which can be applied to further eco fashion advertising. The study examines the public opinion towards eco fashion using Twitter as big data analysis and the protracted implication was provided to consumers as consumer vocabulary to see the advertising effect of consumer vocabulary. In addition, this study focuses on the environmental claim types to identify the most effective advertisement in eco fashion. The results are as follow. Associative claim types had a more positive influence on advertising attitude than substantive claim types. Substantive claim types had a more positive influence on brand cognition than associative claim types. In addition, the moderating effects of consumer vocabulary on advertising attitude and brand cognition were supported in substantive claim types. Advertisement attitude shows positive effects to both brand cognition and brand attitude. It has been proved that brand cognition leads to positive influence towards brand attitude and brand attitude eventually increases consumers' urge to buy products. This study has implication when providing a guideline for eco fashion advertisements.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권10호
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• pp.316-326
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• 2015

본 연구는 대학생의 헌혈지식, 헌혈인식, 헌혈태도간의 관련성을 살펴보고, 헌혈 촉진 및 저해 요인을 파악하여 헌혈 참여 확대 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 자료는 2014년 12월 8일부터 12일까지 국내 두 개 대학교의 보건계열 20대 대학생 272명을 대상으로 헌혈지식, 헌혈인식, 헌혈경험에 관한 구조화된 자기기입식 설문지를 이용하여 수집되었다. 분석방법은 Pearson correlation test, t-test, descriptive statistics를 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현혈인식이 긍정적일수록 헌혈횟수가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다(P <.05). 둘째, 보건계열 전공생과 비보건계열 전공생 집단 간 헌혈지식(P<.01)과 헌혈인식(P<.05)에 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 헌혈경험자가 헌혈비경험자에 비해 헌혈 참여의도가 높았다(P<.01). 분석 결과를 토대로 20대 대학생의 헌혈을 장려하기 위해서는 미디어 홍보를 통한 헌혈인식 개선과 헌혈에 대한 보상을 강화하는 방법이 효과적일 것이라 제언한다.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.209-217
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was to examine the changes in knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviors among elementary school students after providing them with tuberculosis prevention education. Methods: A total of 235 students from D elementary school in G city were selected. After completing tuberculosis prevention education, the subjects were surveyed five times for 16 weeks. 1,087 samples were included in the final analysis. One-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}$'s test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis were performed to examine the changes in tuberculosis-related knowledge, attitudes and preventive behaviors over time. Results: After 16 weeks from the education, the scores of preventive behaviors did not show any significant difference compared to the time right after the education. However, the scores of knowledge and attitudes tended to improve. In particular, 1st~2nd graders had high scores in both knowledge and attitude, and the scores of knowledge and attitude gradually increased over time. The correlation between knowledge, attitude, and preventive behavior regarding tuberculosis had a positive significance during the entire time of the survey. Conclusion: Positive associations between knowledge and attitude and between attitude and preventive behavior sustained for 16 weeks after tuberculosis education among elementary school students. This study suggests that tuberculosis prevention education conducted early on from lower grades can produce more educational effects and that it could be a foundation not only for developing knowledge of tuberculosis but also for cultivating adequate attitudes and forming active tuberculosis preventive behaviors.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.115-136
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• 2011

In the past, Chinese arbitral system and Chinese arbitral associations were avoided by international society due to the cases which Chinese court rejected the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards based on rural protection. Especially Chinese court adjudicated to reject the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards by interpreting public policy broadly. The abuse of public policy by court threats the existence of commercial arbitration system. Under this awareness, the author figured out Chinese court shows what kind of attitude about public policy of Chinese court in the present through analyzing the cases about rejection of enforcement in Chinese arbitral awards in order to analyze whether Chinese court still maintain the negative attitude like past or there exist changes with public policy which is one of the rejection reasons of recognition and enforcement in foreign arbitral awards as the central figure. Chinese court behaved in an uncooperative attitude about arbitral awards like that it reached a verdict to reject the enforcement of arbitral awards by reason of violation in public policy about several foreign arbitral awards at the beginning stage of establishing arbitration law. However, the situation of abuse in public policy was improved a lot by Chinese prime court which enforces pre-inspection system about judgment of rejection of enforcement in arbitral awards. So, there is no case about rejecting the approval and enforcement of arbitral awards by reason of violation in public policy by Chinese court except Yongning Co. case. Moreover, Chinese court got the trust and support from other countries through reinforcement of applied standard. However, Chinese court had been expressed concern from international society because they highly applied public policy and rejected to enforce arbitral awards in the recent case of Yongning Co.. Therefore, this study examined whether it is appropriate to apply public policy of Chinese court in the case of Yongning Co., and then I concluded that. Although Yongning Co. case is the first case which Chinese prime court agrees with public policy by reason of rejection of approval and enforcement in foreign arbitral awards, in my opinion, it doesn't mean that Chinese court has fundamental change in basic attitude and position about the approval and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards. Chinese court keeps the cautious uses of public policy in legal judgment of foreign arbitral awards and it looks like implementing the obligation in regulation of New York Convention sincerely.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.713-721
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• 2014

본 연구는 지방공무원들의 셀프리더십이 직무만족과 고객지향성에 미치는 영향을 경험적으로 파악하여 정책적 시사점을 도출할 목적으로 수행되었다. 그동안 행정서비스를 국민의 필요와 욕구에 맞춰 제공하기 위한 다양한 제도적 방법이 도입되어 왔지만 만족할 만한 얻지 못했다. 제도적 접근만으로는 관료들이 직무수행 행태를 고객지향적 행동으로 바꾸는데 한계가 있기 때문이다. 오랜 공무원들의 서비스 공급자 중심의 역할인식과 직무수행방식을 수요자 중심으로 바뀌는 데는 많은 시간이 필요한 것이다. 셀프리더십은 조직구성원의 자발적이고 능동적 행동을 통한 내적에너지를 업무수행에 활용하는 능력으로 조직목표달성에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 요인이다. 본 연구의 분석 결과 셀프리더십이 공무원의 고객지향성에 긍정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며 직무만족도가 매개적 역할을 수행하고 있음도 제시하였다. 행정서비스의 고객지향성을 강화하기 위해서는 제도적 통제를 받지 않아도 자기 스스로 자신의 태도와 행동을 긍정적 방향으로 바꿀 수 있도록 셀프리더십을 향상시키는 정책적 접근을 제안하였다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.146-157
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• 1993

The purpose of the study is to provide basic data on the public health management in the industrial work places, and some implications on the public health education related to workers self care capacity of their own health. To achieve this purpose a questionnaire was provided to 332 workers during February 11-28, 1993. This was do in Changwon-shi Geojeoi-kun, Chungmoo-shi, Jinjoo-shi, of Kyeongnam province. Through the analysis of the survey results, a relationship was deduced between worker's general characteristics and basic elements of health management in the work place. The main results of this study can be summarized as follows : 1. In the knowledge area special health screening received the highest score 3.18. While the educational program scored the lowest .85. In the Attitude area the highest score was achieved in the affirmative attitude to the time consumed by health checks (3.28). The lowest by the management of health checks(1.53). In the Practice area, participation in health checking is the most active (3.44) , and public health education is the least active (0.95). 2. The differences of knowledge by workers' general characteristics is statistically significant in the work sector (P<.05), age (P<.05), sex (p<.001), marital status (P<.001), and prior career(P<.01). But in Attitude general characteristics are not significant factors. In the Practice area, did have a statistical significance, work sector (p<.001), age (p<.001), sex (P<.05), marital status (p<.001) and work career (P<.001). 3. The total difference by workers' general characteristics has a statistical significance only in the case of marital status (P>05). The note of married workers is higher than that of single workers. 4. The correlation between any two of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice do have a statistical significance (p<.001).