• Title/Summary/Keyword: proposition

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How is 'Contrast' Imposed on -Nun?

  • Kim, Ji-Eun
    • Language and Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2012
  • -Nun is generally known as a Topic marker in Korean. However, when it is combined with an accent, it is thought to have a different function, which is alleged to indicate 'contrast' (Kuno 1972). Although the fact that -nun marked item generates some kind of 'contrastive meaning' is uncontroversial, what 'contrast(ive)' means is still unclear. In t his paper, I propose that accented -nun generates two types of implicit propositions in addition to its at-issue meaning. A simple sentence has been repeatedly tested in various models in order to see what type of proposition each proposition corresponds to and it has been concluded that one is presupposition and the other is implicature. This tedious-looking test forms the main part of the first-half of this paper. The presupposition is the essential factor for the -nun marked item to obtain the 'contrastive' meaning. Based on the generation of this presupposition, I argue that -nun works as a contrast operator in a sentence. To illustrate -nun's function as a contrast operator forms the latter part of this paper.

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A Design and Implementation of the Easy Payment System by Using Mobile Device (모바일 휴대장치(스마트폰)를 이용한 간편 결제 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyu;Choi, Se-Ill
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose about NFC-based mobile Easy Payment System. Already announced about kind of similar payment system by use smart phone NFC function. However this proposition system will uses an encrypted token and user indirect authentication. This feature makes through to simplify payment without other input necessary information. Also my proposition system has easy security certification process. This mean my system does not adequately to use payment of a large amount. But in retail payment will be very useful payment system.

A Study on the Properties of Fiber Reinforced Porous Concrete for Pavement using Industrial By-product (산업부산물을 이용한 섬유보강 포장용 포러스콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Seong Bum;Lee Yoon Sun;Lee Jun;Jang Young Il;Kim Bong Kyun;Kim Jeong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 2005
  • This study evaluates the properties of porous concrete for pavement according to content of silica fume and steel fiber. The results of the test indicate that in every condition, the void ratio and the coefficient of water permeability of porous concrete for pavement satisfy both the domestic standards and proposition values. Among the properties of strength, the compressive strength satisfies the standards in the specification of KNHC as for every factor of mixture but in the case of the flexural strength, more than $0.6vol.\%$ of steel fiber satisfied the JCI proposition values. The case when silica fume and steel fiber are used simultaneously presents the strongest durability and Noise Reduction Coefficient is 0.48 to prove that it possesses almost $50\%$ sound absorption.

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A dynamic approach to manufacturing improvement from learning and decision-theoretic perspectives

  • Kim, Bowon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1996
  • In this article, we develop a 'dynamic' approach to manufacturing improvement, based on perspectives of manufacturing learning and decision theory. First, we present an alternative definition of production system consistent with a decision-theoretic perspective: the system consists of structural, infra-structural, and decision making constructs. A primary proposition is that learning capability possessed by a manufacturing system be prerequisite for the system to improve its manufacturing performance through optimal controlling of the three constructs. To support the proposition, we elaborate on a mathematical representation of "learning" as defined in an applied setting. We show how the learning capability acts as an integrating force ameliorating the trade-off between two key manufacturing capabilities, i.e., process controllability and process flexibility.exibility.

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Analysis of teacher's cognitive knowledge about the middle school geometry (중학교 기하에 관한 교사의 인지적 지식 분석)

  • Ha, Young Hwa;Ko, Ho Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2013
  • This study, as part of the research on mathematics teacher knowledge analyzed the differences in understanding and familiarity on geometric knowledge of middle-high school teachers. Through this study, survey was carried out using a questionnaire and examination for 80 middle-high school teachers. As the result, differences between familiarities about believing in knowing about the proposition, and actually understanding why the proposition is established, was big. These results can provide us implications on the education of teachers and pre-service teachers of middle-high school.

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Michel Foucault and historiography of architecture -History of architecture back in the general history of techne- (미셸 푸코와 건축 역사서술 -테크네의 일반사에 자리잡은 건축의 역사-)

  • Shin, Gunsoo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine the brief statement about the historiography of architecture by the French philosopher Michel Foucault and the possibility of a historical description according to his method. His historiographic proposition, "the history of architecture back in (the) general history of techne," is a novel idea not only for his contemporaries but also for us. To grasp the meaning of Foucault's proposition, we begin by considering his position with regard to architecture or architectural space in certain discussions till then. We then compare his standpoint on historical recognition with other viewpoints about historical narratives that can be found in books written since 1930. Finally, we interpret the concept of "techne" in the sense of "relation," whose objectivation is for him his concern on architecture and examine possible aspects and their limits.

Korean Proposition Bank Guidelines for ExoBrain (ExoBrain을 위한 한국어 의미역 가이드라인 및 말뭉치 구축)

  • Lim, Soojong;Kwon, Minjung;Kim, Junsu;Kim, Hyunki
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 한국어 의미역을 정의하고, 기계학습에 기반하여 한국어 의미역 인식 기술을 개발할 때 필요한 학습 말뭉치를 구축할 때 지켜야할 가이드라인을 제시하고자 한다. 한국어 의미역 정의는 전세계적으로 널리 쓰이고 있는 Proposition Bank를 따르면서, 한국어의 특성을 반영하였다. 또한 정의된 의미역 및 태깅 가이드라인에 따라 반자동 태깅 툴을 이용하여 말뭉치를 구축하였다.

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High-throughput identification of chrysanthemum gene function and expression: An overview and an effective proposition

  • Nguyen, Toan Khac;Lim, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2021
  • Since whole-genome duplication (WGD) of diploid Chrysanthemum nankingense and de novo assembly whole-genome of C. seticuspe have been obtained, they have afforded to perceive the diversity evolution and gene discovery in the improved investigation of chrysanthemum breeding. The robust tools of high-throughput identification and analysis of gene function and expression produce their vast importance in chrysanthemum genomics. However, the gigantic genome size and heterozygosity are also mentioned as the major obstacles preventing the chrysanthemum breeding practices and functional genomics analysis. Nonetheless, some of technological contemporaries provide scientific efficient and promising solutions to diminish the drawbacks and investigate the high proficient methods for generous phenotyping data obtaining and system progress in future perspectives. This review provides valuable strategies for a broad overview about the high-throughput identification, and molecular analysis of gene function and expression in chrysanthemum. We also contribute the efficient proposition about specific protocols for considering chrysanthemum genes. In further perspective, the proper high-throughput identification will continue to advance rapidly and advertise the next generation in chrysanthemum breeding.

A Case Study of USP(Unique Selling Proposition) Strategy on the Storytelling Marketing (스토리텔링 기반의 USP(Unique Selling Proposition) 전략 사례 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.465-466
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    • 2019
  • Storytelling marketing is attracting attention as a customer-oriented brand communication activity in an over-competitive marketing environment that is overflowing with products and without specification of brand and products. This case study is researched for USP strategies in terms of excitability, storytelling, and interactivity, which are components of storytelling marketing to positively interact with customers for effective and sustained competition. And this research could be helped effective and sustained competition for brand and productions.

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A Study on Bitcoin Yield Analysis (비트코인 수익률 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang Sup;Chae, Dong Woo;Lee, Jungmann
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2022
  • Although the two types of currencies compete, the possibility of a virtual currency price bubble is diagnosed by assuming an economic model with currencies (won, virtual currency) that are intrinsically worthless. The won is supplied by the central bank to achieve the price stability target, while the supply of virtual currency increases by a fixed number. According to the basic price theory equation, as a simple proposition, cryptocurrency prices form a Martin Gale process [Schilling and Uhlig, 2019, p.20]. Based on the existing theoretical proposition, we applied the variance ratio verification method [Linton and Smetanina, 2016] and a simple technical chart method for empirical analysis. For the purpose of this study, the possibility of a bubble was empirically analyzed by analyzing the price volatility formed in the Korean virtual currency market over the past year, and brief policy implications for this were presented.