• 제목/요약/키워드: proportional model

검색결과 1,467건 처리시간 0.028초

A Note on Asymptotic Relative Efficiency of the Nonparametric Reliability Estimation for the Proportional Hazards Model

  • Cha, Young-Joon;Lee, Jae-Man;Cho, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-177
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents the asymptotic relative efficiency of the nonparametric estimator relative to the parametric maximum likelihood estimator of the reliability function under the proportional hazards model of random censorship. Also we examine the efficiency loss due to censoring proportions and misson times.

  • PDF

The Case of Proportional Cell Frequencies for the Two-Way Cross-Classification with Interaction

  • Kim, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.119-138
    • /
    • 1998
  • The case of proportional cell frequencies for the two-way cross-classification with interaction is considered. Several types of hypotheses for the general unbalanced data that are commonly used in the literature are shown, and they are written out for this particular case. A reparameterized form of the cell means model is defined to establish the reparameterized model, and orthogonal property of the model is shown using the augmented matrix and the numerator sums of squares are computed. Different ways of producing the same analysis of variance tables are shown in both orthogonal and nonorthogonal situations.

  • PDF

Analysis of Proportional Hazards Model for a Maintained System

  • Jeong, Hai-Sung
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신뢰성학회 2002년도 정기학술대회
    • /
    • pp.415-415
    • /
    • 2002
  • Proportional hazards model can be used to develop a realistic approach to determine the performance of a system. The proportional hazards model is typically applied for a group of equipments to assess the importance of factors that may influence the reliability of a system. In this paper we considered the interarrival times of a maintained system for the analysis of reliability, maintainability and availability. In order to demonstrate the proposed approach, an example is presented.

  • PDF

Bayesian Variable Selection in the Proportional Hazard Model

  • Lee, Kyeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.605-616
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper we consider the proportional hazard models for survival analysis in the microarray data. For a given vector of response values and gene expressions (covariates), we address the issue of how to reduce the dimension by selecting the significant genes. In our approach, rather than fixing the number of selected genes, we will assign a prior distribution to this number. To implement our methodology, we use a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method.

  • PDF

Simple Estimate of the Relative Risk under the Proportional Hazards Model

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Kim, Ju-Sung;Park, Jung-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.347-353
    • /
    • 2004
  • We propose a simple nonparametric estimator of relative risk in the two sample case of the proportional hazards model for complete data. The asymptotic distribution of this estimator is derived using a functional equation. We obtain the asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator and compare with Begun's estimator by confidence interval through simulations.

  • PDF

Iterative Proportional Updating 방법을 이용한 한국 가상 인구 데이터 생성 (Generating Korean synthetic populations by using the iterative proportional updating method)

  • 손우식;권오규;이상희
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • 마이크로시뮬레이션 모델은 거시적 수준의 인구, 사회, 경제 변화를 각 개인과 가구 단위의 미시적 수준의 사건들로부터 기술하고자 하는 것을 목적으로 하며, 최근 OECD 국가들을 중심으로 정책 시뮬레이션 도구로서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 마이크로시뮬레이션 모델의 활용도를 높이기 위해서는 해당 국가의 인구 구조를 잘 반영하는 인구 데이터가 필요한데, 우리는 반복비례갱신 (iterative proportional updating) 방법을 이용하여 한국 가상 인구를 생성하였다. 생성된 가상 인구 데이터의 검증을 위하여 인구센서스 집계 결과와의 오차를 계산하였으며, 가구와 인구 모두에 대해서 실제 집계 결과와 작은 오차를 보이는 것을 확인하였다.

교차계획 구간절단 생존자료의 비례위험모형을 이용한 분석 (Analysis of Interval-censored Survival Data from Crossover Trials with Proportional Hazards Model)

  • 김은영;송혜향
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-52
    • /
    • 2007
  • 협심증 치료의 신약에 대한 교차계획 임상시험(crossover clinical trials)에서 신약의 효능을 알아보는 운동테스트(treadmill exercise test) 결과는 중도절단 생존시간(censored survival times)으로 측정된다. 이 논문에서는 교차계획에서 수집된 중도절단 생존자료의 여러 가지 분석법에 대해 설명한다. 중도절단을 감안한 비모수적 방법들과 층화 Cox 비례위험모형 (stratified Cox proportional hazards model)에 근거한 분석법이 제시되었다. 한편, 교차계획의 두 시기에 걸쳐 수집된 생존시간의 차(difference)로부터 구간절단자료(interval censored data)가 생성되며 이에 근거한 분석법으로서 이 논문에서는 구간절단자료에 대한 Cox 비례위험모형 (proportional hazards model)의 가능성을 알아보며, 예제 자료로써 여러 방법들의 결과를 비교해 본다.

공작기계의 선형경로에 대한 오차모델을 이용한 제어기 설계 (A Controller Design Using Error Model for Line Type Paths in Machine Tool)

  • 길형균;이건복
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • The work presented here deals with controller design using error model constructed with proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation, generation of the consistent contour error through the proportional gain regulation of a mismatched system. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The next is to construct a table for the steady-state loop gain with step input. The table is used for selecting the proportional gain. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 순비례항법 유도법칙과 진비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison between True Proportional Navigation Guidance Law and Pure Proportional Navigation Guidance Law)

  • 유의환;전칠환;이연석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between traditional TPN (true proportional navigation) guidance law and PPN(pure proportional navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program. This simulation program has a nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a roll stabilized autopilot, a nonlinear radar model, and a target model, According to the simulation results, the PPN guidance law has better performances than TPN guidance law under the condition of evasive target.

차량 자세제어 시스템의 비례압력제어밸브 해석모델 개발 및 최적화 설계 (Optimization Design and Development of the Proportional Pressure Control Valve Analysis Model of Active Body Control)

  • 김동명;장주섭;손태관
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제22권7호
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2014
  • Active body control system is an important system for determining the driving stability and ride comfort of the vehicle. Active body control system is composed of a cylinder unit power supply unit, and control valve unit. Control valve is a proportional pressure control valve, the dynamic characteristics of the valve affects the performance of the active body control system. We have developed an analytical model, we analyzed the design parameters of the proportional pressure control valve. Further, by knowing the design parameters effect on the system and to optimize the design parameters, and improved performance of the dynamic properties.