• Title/Summary/Keyword: program comprehension

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The Effects of Inferential Reading Strategy Program on Text Comprehension and Korean Language Academic Achievements of Vocational High School Students (추론적 읽기전략 프로그램이 전문계 고등학생의 텍스트 이해와 국어과 학업성취에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Seon-Kyung;Yune, So-Jung;Kim, Jung-Sub
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of inferential reading strategy program on text comprehension and Korean language academic achievements of vocational high school students. We developed the program of inferential reading strategy, applied it to an educational spot, and examined the effects of it on text comprehension ability and Korean language academic achievements of learners. ANCOVA was used for data analysis with SPSS ver.12.0 statistic program. The main findings of this study were as follows. First, the experimental group which had been conducted with the inferential reading strategy program showed statistically significant difference in their text comprehension ability from controlled group. Second, the experimental group showed statistically significant difference in their Korean language academic achievements ability from controlled group. The study shows that the inferential reading strategy program had effect on the text comprehension and Korean language academic achievements of vocational high school students.

A way of measuring learner's ongoing changes of interest and comprehension

  • Jeon, Hun;Back, Sun-Hee;Chung, Yoon-Kyung;Cho, Eun-Soo;Kwon, Soon-Goo;Yeon, Eun-Mo;Lee, Min-Hye;So, Yeon-Hee;Choi, Dong-Sung;Kim, Sung-Il
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • This study conducted to tried to find a way of on-line assessment of learner's interest and comprehension during interactive learning process. The result of experiment confirmed hat learners' behavior patterns acquired from log data could be good predictors of learner's level of interest and comprehension in actual performance on KORI program. To predict learning outcome depending on the behaviors of individual learners, self-efficacy and mastery goal orientation were measured as individual differences. Then, participants were asked to use TA program KORI program at home for ten days and their response patterns were recorded through network. After using KORI, the levels of interest and comprehension were measured. As the result of multiple regression analysis, each learner's interest and comprehension were predicted depending on the combination of log data captured on real-time. This prediction process was done differently depending on learners' characteristics. Since equations which predict learners' interest and comprehension are different depending on learners' characteristics, differential interfaces should be provided depending upon changes in their level of interest and comprehension.

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The Effect of Activities-Centered Reading based on Korean Fairy Tales on Children's Reading Attitude and Comprehension (한국전래동화를 통한 활동중심 독서지도가 아동의 읽기 태도 및 읽기 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang Yeon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.6 s.208
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • This research analyzed the effect of activity-centered reading band on Korean fairy tales on children's reading attitude and comprehension. The reading altitude of the experimental-group children exhibited more meaningful change in such subordinate areas as academic reading attitude. The academic reading attitude of the male experimental-group had higher improvement than that of the female experimental-group. In addition, the reading comprehension scores of the experimental-group children were higher than those of the control-group children. The reading program effects on reading comprehension were more meaningful in girls in the experimental group than boys in the group. Therefore, the results of this study have demonstrated the necessity of the development and application of a Korean fairy tales program for reading and an activity-centered reading program.

An Empirical Analysis on the Rapid Reading and Comprehension Ability Program

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;So, Kang-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.679-688
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    • 2007
  • We select the 'rapid reading and comprehension method' to promote the reading skill, and want to apply it to students to study how their reading speed and comprehension improves. For this purpose, in this paper, we define reading as an accurate and quick ability to process information, and the object of this research is to verify a scheme to improve the reading skill, which is called the 'rapid reading and comprehension method - reading based on this method means fast reading as well as an accurate understanding which increases the amount of information received'. For data collection, we selected four primary school in the Kimje city. We found out validation the effective improvement of the reading ability by the 'rapid reading and comprehension method program'. The students' reading speed was enhanced by the rapid reading training and the comprehension ability increased as well.

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Meta analysis on the effect of reading development program on reading comprehension (독해력 증진 프로그램 효과에 대한 메타분석)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jin;Oh, Hee-Hwa;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of reading development program on reading comprehension using meta-analysis method. The authors synthesized 70 studies regarding reading comprehension conducted during 2001 through 2011. The analyses revealed that 1) the average effect size of the reading development program yielded.763, which is regarded considerably large, 2) the effect size of elementary school group was the biggest, 1.030. There were statistically significant differences amongst school levels, 3) the average effect size of published journal articles was 1.250, which is statistically significantly larger than that of dissertation's.700, 4) regarding the methods to measure the effect of reading comprehension, the effect size of reading method was larger, and 5) the effect size of Korean reading development program was statistically larger than that of English reading development program. This study has limitation as it didn't include unpublished manuscripts, conference presentations, and the like, however this study is meaningful in terms that it tried to draw integrated conclusion about the effect of reading development programs using meta-analysis.

Development of Reading Comprehensive Strategy Program for Underachieving Gifted Students (중학교 영재학생의 미성취 문제 해결을 위한 중재방안으로서의 읽기 이해 전략 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Sun Ill;Jin, Sukun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.649-667
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    • 2015
  • This study handled underachievement issue of gifted students by developing and validating educational programs as a solution, or relief, of their academic underachievement problems. The proposed educational program was designed to enhancing reading comprehension ability of gifted students with underachievement. Based on comprehensive literature review, this study found that key issues of underachievement have to do with learning strategy, and also that learning strategy was established as 'reading comprehension strategy.' Considering diverse reading comprehension models and strategies suggested by preceding studies, the reading comprehension strategy program in Korean was customized for underachieving gifted students on the middle school level. The effectiveness of the reading comprehension strategy program as a solution to underachievement of gifted students was explored by applying the developed program to 36 identified students after school twice a week for 6 weeks, conducting pre- and post-tests that were selected to measure their reading comprehension abilities, collecting their academic achievement data before and after the intervention by this study, and interviewing students. As the results of this study, reading metacognition ability, reading comprehension skills, and school grades of gifted students with underachievement were meaningfully improved as a group. On the individual level, 12 identified students, exactly one third of the whole group of underachieving gifted students, showed so improved academic achievement as we can say they overcame underachievement based on the Supplee's definition.

Effects of Parents-centered Speech Intervention Program in Children with Cochlear Implant (부모중심 언어중재가 인공와우이식 아동의 수용언어능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Seok, Dong-Il
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2007
  • This study was aimed to evaluate effect of parents-centered speech intervention program on overall speech and language performances of children with cochlear implant. Ten pairs of mother and child were selected and assigned into two groups: intervention group(G1) and control group(G2). G1 included 5 children with cochlear implant and their mothers who joined the parents-centered program. G2 consisted of 5 children with cochlear implant and their mothers did not participate in the program. To evaluate their speech and language abilities, examination instruments(Preschool Language Scale, and Language Comprehension and Cognition Test) were analyzed. Performances of pre- and post-treatment were analysed by ANOVA procedure. The results were as follows: There were significant differences of speech and language performances between pre- and post-treatment in G1. But there were no significant differences in G2(therapists centered program). G1 showed better performances in language comprehension than G2. This study revealed that parents centered language intervention program would be effective for speech and language development for children with cochlear implant.

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The Effects of a Parental Developmental Bibliotherapy Program for Their Young Children's Sexual Abuse Self-Protection (발달적 독서치료를 활용한 부모 대상의 유아 성학대 자기보호 교육자 훈련프로그램의 개발 및 효과검증)

  • Chun, Hui-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a children sexual abuse (CSA) parental training program with applied developmental bibliotherapy on parents. Subjects were 54 mothers, 24 of whom participated in the program which included 8 sessions for 4 weeks. Four dependent variables were subjected to analysis of covariance (ANCOVA); mothers’ knowledge, myths and stereotypes related to CSA, and their children’s levels of prevention concepts comprehension and self-protection skills of CSA. The results showed that the program increased mothers’ knowledge of CSA and decreaesd their beliefs on myths and stereotypes, and also increased their comprehension level of CSA prevention concepts and their level of children self-protection skills. These positive effects of the program show that the program can be incorporated into early childhood education practices. We are also pursuing the development of other research programs on this subject.

A Study on the Change of Learning Satisfaction and Comprehension of Team Project Instruction Using Creative Capstone Design (창의적 캡스톤 디자인을 활용한 팀 프로젝트수업 운영에 따른 학습만족도 및 이해도 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Changhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the change of comprehension degree about learning satisfaction and capstone class by applying the subject which draws idea for team project task in college to creative capstone design program. The Capstone Design Program is designed to train fieldworkers with creative problem solving skills and is widely applied as a problem-solving course in team-based projects. In this paper, based on the case study of the 'fusion capstone design' operated in the first semester of 2015 ~ 2017, the capstone design course was established in the course of designing ideas for problem solving. The results of this study are as follows: First, the questionnaire about capstone design instruction process, instruction method, and learning achievement satisfaction were analyzed. As a result, understanding of capstone design was found to be higher than that of class before class, and satisfaction of performance course, method of teaching performance and learning outcome were obtained.

Comprehension and Knowledge about Delirium in Nurses Working at Long-Term Care Hospitals or General Hospitals (요양병원과 종합병원 간호사들의 섬망에 대한 인식과 간호지식정도)

  • Yang, Young-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to compare the comprehension and knowledge about delirium in nurses working at long-term care hospitals (NLH) with nurses working at a general hospital (NGH). Method: The participants were 191 nurses from a general hospital and 7 long-term care hospitals in Chungnam. The tool for comprehension consisted of the needs and importance of delirium education and the confidence of management for early detection, caring and prevention of delirium. The tool for knowledge of delirium developed by the author consisted of causing factors, symptoms, caring and prevention of delirium. Result: The comprehension of need and importance of delirium education was higher than the confidence for delirium management in participants. NLH nurses had a higher level in comprehension of the need and importance of delirium education and a lower level in confidence of delirium management than NGH nurses. The mean for delirium knowledge was 75.32% for all participants. The knowledge of NLH nurses was significantly lower than those of NGH nurses. All nurses showed low scores in confidence and knowledge of delirium prevention. Conclusion: A systematic educational program for nurses to enhance the ability for assessment, early detection and prevention of delirium for institutionalized elderly patients needs to be developed.