• Title/Summary/Keyword: profile measurement

Search Result 910, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

ML-6M선형 가속기에서의 BEAM 특성에 대한 고찰

  • Mun, Eon-Cheol;Yun, Byeong-Un;O, Yang-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-119
    • /
    • 1992
  • The beam characteristics and dosimetric measurements of the 6MV X-ray and 6MeV electron beam from a ML-6M linear accelerator are examined. The Percent Depth Dose(PDD) table and the tissue Maximum Ratio(TMR) table are taken from measurement as a function of the field size and the depth. The calculated TMR table from PDD table is compared with those from measurement. Other beam characteristics such as output factor, beam profile(including flatness, symmetry and penumbra), wedge, and the variation of Dmax are presented. All of these dosimetric measurements sufficiently characterized the beam to permit safe clinical use.

  • PDF

A large surface-shape measurement method by using Atomic Force Microscope (원자간력 현미경을 이용한 대면적 표면 형상 측정 방법)

  • Shin Y.H.;Ko M.J.;Hong S.W.;Kwon H.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1543-1546
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to measure a large surface shape using atomic force microscopy, which has been used mostly for measuring over very tiny surfaces. Experiments are performed to measure a step height and a slope of a test sample. The proposed method is rigorously compared with the coordinate measuring machine. The repetition accuracy and the effects of the set point are also studied. The experimental results show that the proposed method is reliable and should be effective to measure both the nano-accuracy surface profile as well as the micro-accuracy global shape of a macro/micro parts using atomic force microscope.

  • PDF

Derivation of aerosol vertical profiles in Seoul based on O4 measurements using UV scanning spectrometer

  • Lee, Hanlim;Hwang, JungBae;Son, Yoonhee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-329
    • /
    • 2013
  • This present study describes an application of UV scanning spectrometer $O_4$ data for retrieval of aerosol vertical profiles in Seoul during the measurement period that includes two Asian dust event days. The results show large variations of aerosol load in vertical and temporal scales. Large variations in aerosol were observed at 1 km in height during the daytime in the measurement period when the Asian dust events took place. The aerosol load, however, was found to be largest at the surface compared to those retrieved at the higher atmospheric layers. The results also clearly identified the diurnal patterns of aerosol vertical distributions. The aerosol load was high in the morning and noon whereas it was low in the afternoon. This study demonstrates that UV scanning spectrometer observations of the oxygen dimer can serve as a potential method for determination of atmospheric aerosol vertical distributions and optical properties.

System Development for Automatic Form Inspecion by Digital Image Processing (디지탈 이미지프로세싱을 이용한 자동외관검사장치 개발)

  • 유봉환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 1996
  • Basically, the idea underlying most edge-detection technique is the computation of a local derivative operator used for edge detection in gray level image. This concept can be easily illustrated with the aid of object which shows an image of a simple lilght on a dark background, Using the gray level profile along a horizontal scan line of the image. the first and second derivatives of it were acquired. This study is to develop an automatic measuring system based on the digital image processing which can be applied to the real time measurement of the characteristics of the ultra-thin thickness. The experimental results indicate that the developed automatic inspection can be applied in real situation.

  • PDF

Analysis of Measuring Error of Surface Roughness by Contact Stylus Profilometer (촉침에 의한 표면 거칠기 측정 오차 해석)

  • Cho, Nahm-Gyoo;Kwon, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.174-181
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes the effect of the stylus tip size on the shape error in surface topography measurement. To analyze the distortional effect of an actual surface geometry origination from the finite stylus size, the surface is modeled as a sinusoid and the stylus tip as a circle. The magnitude of this distortion is defined as the ration of standard deviation, and this is expressed as an analytic function of the stylus tip radius and the geometrical parameter of a sinusoid. In this paper, the spectrum analysis of the profile is applied to investigate the distortional effect due to the mechanical filtering of the stylus in the frequency domain. and, the cumulative power spectrum is proposed to assess the shape error of measured data according to the various stylus tip sizes. From these results, a new method to select proper stylus tip radius is proposed.

  • PDF

PSD sensor array design for the 3D measurement of moving objects (이동 물체의 3차원 계측을 위한 PSD 센서 배열 설계)

  • Kim, Jon-Man;Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.106-113
    • /
    • 2008
  • Perceiving a 3D moving target is important for automated machines including robots in a factory. Although stereovision or ultrasonic ranging is often employed for the purpose, the former requires high-cost systems, and the latter suffers from low-resolution. In this paper, we propose a PSD sensor array to acquire the 3D profile of an object conveyed by a belt. Rectangular parallelepiped target objects at random positions and orientations are assumed. Nine PSD sensors are configured in a $3{\times}3$ array above the belt, and fired in a sequence so that cross-talk can be avoided. Time gaps among sensor readings are compensated to get a result that is obtainable when sensors' measurements are made simultaneously along a sensing line. The system designed is tested with various objects in experiments.

Noncontact Type Three Dimensional Profile Measurement for CAD Modeling of Sculptured Surface (자유곡면의 CAD 모델링을 위한 비접촉식 삼차원 형상측정)

  • Park, H.G.;Park, Y.B.;Kim, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-14
    • /
    • 1995
  • An optical measurement method of three dimensional surface profiles which is named the slit beam projection is suggested and practically implemented. This method is intended especially for noncontact and fast digitization of sculptured surfaces for CAD modeling and die manufacturing. Its basic principles are based on geometric optics. Deatiled optical principles and an sub-pixel image processing technique to enhance the measuring resolutions are described in this study. The measuring performances of the slit beam projection are presented and discussed to demonstrate that an actual measuring accuracy of below .+-. 0.2mm can be achived over the whole measuring range(500mm*300mm*200mm)

  • PDF

Measurement of Flow Field in a Domestic Boiler Circulation Pump by PIV (PIV에 의한 가정용보일러용 순환펌프의 내부 유동장 계측)

  • Im, Y.C.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, M.S.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of the present experimental study is to apply multi-point simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to high-speed flow region within a domestic boiler circulation pump. Two different kinds of flow rate($27{\ell}/min,\;19{\ell}/min$)are selected as experimental condition. A volute casing and Impeller made of transparent Polycarbonate were made for the easy access of the illumination laser via fiber optical line and cylinder lens assembly to the measuring region. A CCD camera is syncronized with AOM to acquire clear original particle images. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. The instantaneous and time-mean velocity distribution, velocity profile and kinetic energy are represented quantitatively at the full-scale region for the deeper understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics in a commercial circulation pump.

  • PDF

Charateristics of 10MV X-ray Beam from a Mevatron KD Linear Accelerator (Mevatron KD 선형 가속기에서의 10MV X-선 특성)

  • Yi, Byong-Yong;Lee, Myung-Za
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 1988
  • The beam characteristics and dosimetric measurements of the 10MV X-ray beam from a Mevatron KD linear accelerator are examined. The Percent Depth Dose (POD) table and the Tissue Maximum Ratio (TMR) table are taken from measurement as a function of the field size and the depth. The calculated TMR table from PDD table is compared with those from measurement. Other beam characteristics such as output factor, beam profile (including flatness, symmetry and penumbra), wedge, and the variation of Dmax are presented.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Hull Form Development of the 2,500TEU Container Vessel (2,500TEU CONTAINER 선형개발에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 이귀주;이창훈;최영달;최영빈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two hull forms of 2, 500 TEU Container Vessel, designed by Daedong Shipbuilding CO., LTD. were tested at the Circulating Water Channel of Chosun University for the evaluation of resistance performance. The test results of resistance, wave profile measurement and trim-sinkage measurement are compared in the form of diagrams and figures, and the results are discussed. A conclusion is drawn that the performance of modified form (model number : CU-201F2A2) is improved about 8% resistance performance at the design speed compare with original form (model number : CU-201F1A1).

  • PDF