• Title/Summary/Keyword: product manufacturing

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Product-Mix Decision Using Lean Production and Activity-Based Costing: An Integrated Model

  • MOHSIN, Nidhal Mohammed Ridha;AL-BAYATI, Hossam Ahmed Mohamed;OLEIWI, Zahra Hasan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.517-527
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    • 2021
  • While the two principles of lean manufacturing and time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) have been established out of multiple incentives and do not follow the same particular targets, there is substantial commonality between them. In these conditions, the supply management of a multi-product system needs a rigorous production model to minimize costs. In this sense, this paper proposes an interactive model with the consideration of optimizing product-mix decisions using both lean development tools and TDABC. This paper proposes a qualitative approach using the case study of the Iraqi state company for battery production. The suggested model decreased manufacturing time and costs, along with some substantial reduction in idle production capacity by 26 percent in 2019, based on the findings of the case study. On the other hand, the proposed model gives two side advantages: an efficient division of costs on goods due to the use of time spent as a cost factor for products and cost savings due to the introduction of the lean manufacturing approach that reduces all additional costs and increases product-mix decisions. Furthermore, the analytical data gathered here suggests that the incorporation of lean management concepts and TDABC has a strong and important influence on product-mix decisions.

A Study on the Product-Service Valuation of Handset Manufacturer using Fuzzy Integral (퍼지적분을 이용한 휴대폰 제조업체의 제품-서비스 가치 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hyo-Seok;Hwang, Eui-Yeong;Yoo, Choon-Burn
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we propose a product-service valuation model which is usable as a decision-making tool in order to attain a competitive advantage in service in the manufacturing industry. With this purpose, service quality, product quality and costs as valuation criteria are selected. Also, the paper utilizes an AHP model in order to differentiate a fuzzy theory and valuation factors to ensure objectivity in the evaluated results while excluding subjective factors in conducting the product-service valuation. Accordingly, the product-service valuation model and valuated results proposed in this paper are expected to be useful as a basic data for decision-making in order to draw competitive advantage strategies of service in the manufacturing industry.

제품-공정 메트릭수 상에서 경쟁전략과 자동화수준에 대한 실증적 연구

  • 이준석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 1998
  • Due to the highly ocmpetitive and volatile manufacturing environment, the field of operation management has received increasing attention in recent years as having strategic importances. This study is about the korean manufacturing strategy and the factory automain levels on the product-process matrixes. In this paper, after reviewing the researches about manufacturing strategy and product-process matrixes, we proposed a conceptual model for satisfied factory automation levels.

Virtual Factory for Electronics Assembly Industry

  • Stefanov, Dimitor H.;Sung, Hak-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.84.1-84
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    • 2001
  • Funded by the Singapore National Science and Technology Board (NSTB), CAMTech is collaborating with a Singaporean research institute and two industry partners with the objective to improve electronics assembly processes. The goal of this project is to visualise the behaviour of an electronics assembly industry by simulating, visualising the discrete events of the entire manufacturing processes and observing the flow of materials, size of buffers, and line balancing. The traditional scenario - from the customer placing order for a product to delivery - goes through various phases including manufacturing the product. Several major electronics manufacturing stages can be addressed: fabrication, assembly ...

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A Study on the Effect of Patent Management Activities on Firm Outcome : The Case of Korean Product Manufacturing Firms (특허경영활동이 기업 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 국내 의료기기 제조 기업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Hyun;Jeong, Byeong Ki;Yoon, Jang Hyeok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Patent management activities are considered to play a key role for technology-based firms under the recent knowledge-based economies. This is because intellectual property, including patents, can act as a system for continuous profit generation by protecting firms' products, processes and services. In Korea, healthcare industry is now regarded as one of the promising next generation industries. Despite the promise of healthcare industry, Korean healthcare product manufacturers are faced with turbulent business changes, such as market opening. Even though there are various industrial studies on the effect of patent management activities on firm outcome, previous studies have hardly paid attention to Korean healthcare product manufacturing firms. For this reason, this study identifies the effect of patent management activities, such as patenting activeness, technical excellence and cooperation degree, on firm outcomes, including financial profitability and firm growth, with respect to the Korean healthcare product manufacturers. In this study, we located 86 Korean healthcare manufacturing firms from KORCHAMBIZ and DART, and then collected the data of their patenting activities and outcomes between 2001 and 2013. By applying factor analysis and regression analysis, our empirical study found that firms' patenting activeness has the significant positive relationship on firms' financial profitability, and firms' patenting activeness and technical excellence have the significant positive relationship on firms' financial growth. Our study is an initial attempt to identify the effect of patent management activities on firm outcome within Korean healthcare product manufacturing industry, and thus its results can be used as the basis to formulate national policies for Korean healthcare product industry.

A Product Quality Prediction Model Using Real-Time Process Monitoring in Manufacturing Supply Chain (실시간 공정 모니터링을 통한 제품 품질 예측 모델 개발)

  • Oh, YeongGwang;Park, Haeseung;Yoo, Arm;Kim, Namhun;Kim, Younghak;Kim, Dongchul;Choi, JinUk;Yoon, Sung Ho;Yang, HeeJong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2013
  • In spite of the emphasis on quality control in auto-industry, most of subcontract enterprises still lack a systematic in-process quality monitoring system for predicting the product/part quality for their customers. While their manufacturing processes have been getting automated and computer-controlled ever, there still exist many uncertain parameters and the process controls still rely on empirical works by a few skilled operators and quality experts. In this paper, a real-time product quality monitoring system for auto-manufacturing industry is presented to provide the systematic method of predicting product qualities from real-time production data. The proposed framework consists of a product quality ontology model for complex manufacturing supply chain environments, and a real-time quality prediction tool using support vector machine algorithm that enables the quality monitoring system to classify the product quality patterns from the in-process production data. A door trim production example is illustrated to verify the proposed quality prediction model.

A Study on the relations among the Feature, Function, and Manufacturing Process to integrate the Part Design and Process Planning in the Early Design Stage. (제품개발 초기단계의 제품설계와 공정설계의 통합을 위한 특징형상과 의도기능 및 가공 공정간의 상관 관계에 관한 연구)

  • 임진승;김용세
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2002
  • The tight integration of the part design and process planning is very effective to high quality product development and cost effective manufacturing. Moreover, the integration in the early design stage, that is, the integration of the conceptual design and the conceptual process planning may take a big impact with the forecasting the alternative of the design and manufacturing. In this paper, the real field parts are studied about the relations among the Feature, Function, and Manufacturing Process taking the style of reverse engineering method, to found the base of the systematic computer system for the integrated product design and manufacturing process planning.

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Research on Characteristics of Shoe Manufacturing Companies according to Outsourcing Types (아웃소싱 유형별 신발 제조업체의 특성 연구)

  • Yoh, Eun-Ah;Kwon, Young-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.1421-1431
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    • 2005
  • In this study, outsourcing behaviors of shoe manufacturing companies were studied and four types of outsourcing were generated based on qualitative data collected through in-depth interviews with 21 practitioners of shoe manufacturing companies. In results, shoe manufacturers are actively adopting outsourcings in production of raw materials(RM) as well as final products(FP). However, relatively less effect is being made on outsourcing in the field of product planning, international marketing and information technology. Four types of outsourcing include shoe manufacturers focusing on: 1) domestic production of RH and FP, 2) domestic production of RM and international production of FP, 3) domestic/international production of RM and FP, and 4) international production of RH and FP. These types were differed. from their manufacturing items, product planning skills and target markets of shoe manufacturing companies.

Case study - Design a cell phone cover by using reverse engineering (사례 연구 - 3차원 역설계를 이용한 휴대폰 보호 커버 설계)

  • Kim, Daejoon;Sung, Jinho;Chung, Sungdae;Chung, Yunchan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2012
  • A 3D scanner scans and captures the shape of a real-world object. The captured shape can be used to construct three-dimensional model for CAD/CAM applications. In this study we have tried to design a cell phone cover by using the 3D scanner and reverse engineering. A 3D scanner is used to capture the shape of a cell phone. The 3D scanner generates a point cloud as the shape information. A three-dimensional CAD model for the cell phone is constructed from the point cloud. A cell phone cover is designed based on the CAD model of the cell phone. To check the integrity of this design process a prototype of the cover is made and assembled with the cell phone.

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