• Title/Summary/Keyword: process fault

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A study on the fault detection and accomodation in linear feedback control systems (선형궤환제어계의 고장검출 및 보상시스템설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이기상;배상욱;박의성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1987
  • The problem of process(Sensor) fault management in Observer Based Control System are considered and structures of Fault Tolerant Observer based Control Systems (FMCS) that function well in the face of the faults are proposed. The FTOCSs include detection logic unit and an additional observer driven by residuals of primary observer and estimate estimation errors of primary observer and fault variables. Since the FTOCSs have the ability to detect and accomodate the faults the original control objectives can be accomplished without considerable control performance deterioration even in the faulty environments. Therefore, the Proposed FMCSs can effectively be used for enhancing the functional reliability of the Observer Based Control Systems.

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Fault-Diagnosis "Dictionary" for Reactor System (리액터 시스템을 위한 고장 진단 사전)

  • 서병설;이수윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 1980
  • Recent industrial processes have been complicated and automated. In order to improve the system reliability and solve the limitation of human ability, the necessity of alarm analysis or fault diagnosis has been rapidly grown, A "dictionary" made by a sequence computer programming has been developed as one of the mothods for fault diagnosis in the chemical industrial processes and its usefulness has been proved through the experiment. It also suggests a way to simplity the recent alarm system being complex.g complex.

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Security Analysis on Block Cipher XSB (블록 암호 XSB에 대한 안전성 분석)

  • Lee, Changhoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.2 no.7
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2013
  • 256-bit block cipher XSB(eXtended Spn Block cipher) was proposed in 2012 and has a symmetric strucrure in encryption and decryption process. In this paper, we propose a differential fault analysis on XSB. Based on a random byte fault model, our attack can recover the secret key of XSB by using only two random byte fault injection. This result is the first known cryptanalytic result on the target algorithm.

The feeder automation process of new distribution automation system (신 배전자동화 시스템의 배전선로 고장인지 및 분석방법)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Han, Yong-Huei;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Nam-Hun;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1999
  • We generally use Yes-No algorithms for feeder automation algorithm. This logic determines the faulty section by fault current detection information of the fault indicators of each switches in distribution feeder. This paper presents the data acquisition method such as breaker's open status in fault and the determination method of faulty section using fault indicator's information of each switches.

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A Fault Detection of Cyclic Signals Using Support Vector Machine-Regression (Support Vector Machine-Regression을 이용한 주기신호의 이상탐지)

  • Park, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Jun-Seok;Park, Cheong-Sool;Kim, Sung-Shick;Baek, Jun-Geol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a non-linear control chart based on support vector machine regression (SVM-R) to improve the accuracy of fault detection of cyclic signals. The proposed algorithm consists of the following two steps. First, the center line of the control chart is constructed by using SVM-R. Second, we calculate control limits by variances that are estimated by perpendicular and normal line of the center line. For performance evaluation, we apply proposed algorithm to the industrial data of the chemical vapor deposition process which is one of the semiconductor processes. The proposed method has better fault detection performance than other existing method

Proposition and Application of Novel DWT Mother Function for AE signature (AE 신호를 위한 새로운 DWT 기저함수 제안 및 적용)

  • Gu, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jae-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2011
  • Acoustic Emission(AE) is widely used for early detection of faults for rotating machinery in these days because of its high sensitivity. AE signal has to need for transferring to low frequency range for the spectrum analysis included the fault mechanism. In transferring process, we lose a lot of fault information caused by unusable signal processing method. Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) is a method of signal processing for AE signatures, but the pattern of its mother function is not optimized with AE signals. So, we can lose the fault information when we want to use the DWT for AE signal. Therefore, in this paper, we will propose a novel pattern for DWT mother function, which is optimized with AE signals. And it will be applied to compare the results of DWT by daubechie and novel pattern.

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Multiple fault diagnosis method by using HANN (계층신경망을 이용한 다중고장진단 기법)

  • 이석희;배용환;배태용;최홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.790-795
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes multiple fault diagnosis method in complex system with hierarchical structure. Complex system is divided into subsystem, item, component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement special neural network. We introducd to Hierarchical Artificial Neural Network(HANN) for this purpose. HANN consists of four level neural network, first level for symptom classification, second level for item fault diagnosis, third level for component symptom classification,forth level for component fault diagnosis. Each network is multi layer perceptron with 7 inputs, 30 hidden node and 7 outputs trainined by backpropagation. UNIX IPC(Inter Process Communication) is used for implementing HANN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation. We tested HANN in reactor system.

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A Case Study on Application of Fault Tolerant Control System to Boiler Controller in Power Plant (발전소 보일러 제어기에 대한 내고장성 제어 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;Zeung Nam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1990
  • A fault tolerant control system, in which a digital back-up controller system is added on the existing analog control system, is developed for enhancing reliability of boiler control system in power plant. The digital back-up controller system(DBCS) has a multi-processor structure with capabilities of fault diagnosis, back-up control, self test, and graphic monitoring. Specifically, switching mechanism composed of expandable modules is designed so that back-up controller takes over any faulty control loops and the number of back-up control loops is determined as that of simultaneous faults. A process simulator that simulates the boiler analog control system is developed for safety test and performance evaluation prior to real plant application. DBCS is installed at the Ulsan thermal power plant, and fault tolerant control performance is assured under the faults that some controller modules are pulled out.

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Simplified Synthetic Testing Facility with Modified TRV Circuit

  • Chong, Jin-Kyo;Lee, Kyung Seob;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.881-885
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    • 2018
  • In order to develop a gas circuit breaker (GCB), the breaking performance of the short line fault (SLF) should be prioritized over that of the breaker terminal fault (BTF). In brief, it is necessary to evaluate the thermal characteristics of the insulating gas that is filled in a GCB. In the process of developing a GCB, many companies use the simplified synthetic testing facility (SSTF).In order to evaluate the SLF breaking performance of a GCB with a long minimum arcing time, a modifications to the conventional SSTF was proposed. In this study, we developed the SSTF with a modified transient recovery voltage circuit. The performance of the newly developed SSTF was verified by an $L_{90}$ breaking performance test on a rating combination of 170 kV, 50 kA, and 60 Hz.

Internal Fault Classification in Transformer Windings using Combination of Discrete Wavelet-Transforms and Back-propagation Neural Networks

  • Ngaopitakkul Atthapol;Kunakorn Anantawat
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an algorithm based on a combination of Discrete Wavelet Transforms and neural networks for detection and classification of internal faults in a two-winding three-phase transformer. Fault conditions of the transformer are simulated using ATP/EMTP in order to obtain current signals. The training process for the neural network and fault diagnosis decision are implemented using toolboxes on MATLAB/Simulink. Various cases and fault types based on Thailand electricity transmission and distribution systems are studied to verify the validity of the algorithm. It is found that the proposed method gives a satisfactory accuracy, and will be particularly useful in a development of a modern differential relay for a transformer protection scheme.