• Title/Summary/Keyword: privacy concern

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Effect of Cultural Factors on Online Privacy Concern : Korea vs. China

  • Lili, Wan;Min, Daihwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2014
  • This paper has studied whether cultural factors have an effect on privacy concern of Internet users in Korea and China. The result has shown that power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation are positively related to privacy concern, while masculinity is negatively related to privacy concern. This study has also found some similarities and differences between the two countries. First, privacy concern of Korean Internet users is significantly higher than that of Chinese users. Second, individualism and uncertainty avoidance significantly affect privacy concern in both Korea and China, although individualism in Korea has stronger effect than that in China. Third, long term orientation has a significant effect in only Korea while power distance is significant only in China. These results suggest that an online company doing businesses in multiple countries should have country-specific privacy policies to deal with the privacy concern of Internet users in different countries.

Impact of Concerns on Service, Platform, Network, Device, and Privacy in the Use of Fintech in the Internet of Things Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 핀테크 이용자의 서비스, 플랫폼, 네트워크, 디바이스, 프라이버시 우려의 영향)

  • Se-Hun Lim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2024
  • Purpose - This study aims to analyze the relationship between perceived risk, privacy concerns, continual intention to use of Fintech services. Design/methodology/approach - This research developed a conceptual framework using attitude theory and analyzed the relationship between risk perception to Fintech services, Fintech concerns(service concern, platform concern, network concern, device concern, and privacy concern), and continual use in the context of Fintech services. In this study, Data analyzed using the PLS(partial least squares) structural equation model approach. Findings - As a result of empirical analysis, Fintech risk perception affected service concern, platform concern, network concern, device concern, and privacy concern. In addition, it was found that privacy risk did not affect continual use of Fintech services. In addition, among Fintech service concerns, platform concern, network concern, and privacy concern did not affect continual use of Fintech services. However, only device concern affected the intention to continual use of Fintech services. Research implications or Originality - The results will help to understand the psychology of Fintech service users and develop more stable Fintech services continual use strategies.

Developing the online reviews based recommender models for multi-attributes using deep learning (딥러닝을 이용한 온라인 리뷰 기반 다속성별 추천 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Ryun-Kyoung;Chung, Namho;Hong, Taeho
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to deduct the factors for explaining the economic behavior of an Internet user who provides personal information notwithstanding the concern about an invasion of privacy based on the Information Privacy Calculus Theory and Communication Privacy Management Theory. Design/methodology/approach This study made a design of the research model by integrating the factors deducted from the computation theory of information privacy with the factors deducted from the management theory of communication privacy on the basis of the Dual-Process Theory. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, this study confirmed that the Privacy Concern about forms through the Perceived Privacy Risk derived from the Disposition to value Privacy. In addition, this study confirmed that the behavior of an Internet user involved in personal information offering occurs due to the Perceived Benefits contradicting the Privacy Concern.

Predicting Information Self-Disclosure on Facebook: The Interplay Between Concern for Privacy and Need for Uniqueness

  • Kim, Yeuseung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the overall relationship between information privacy concern, need for uniqueness (NFU), and disclosure behavior to explain the personal factors that drive data-sharing on Facebook. The results of an online survey conducted with 222 Facebook users show that among diverse data that social media users disclose online, four distinct factors are identified: basic personal data, private data, personal opinions, and personal photos. In general, there is a negative relationship between privacy concern and a positive relationship between the NFU and the willingness to self-disclose information. Overall, the NFU was a better predictor of willingness to disclose information than privacy concern, gender, or age. While privacy concern has been identified as an influential factor when users evaluate social networking sites, the findings of this study contribute to the literature by demonstrating that an individual's need to manifest individualization on social media overrides privacy concerns.

Antecedents to Internet Privacy Concern and Their Effect on Perceived Trust for the Internet Transaction (온라인 거래에서 프라이버시 염려의 선행요인과 프라이버시 염려, 신뢰간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyuk-Ra;Shin, Jeong-Shin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2007
  • Internet privacy is named as one of the major barriers to the expansion and further development of e-commerce. This study is to identify the antecedents to Internet privacy concerns, to investigate the relationship of the antecedents and the perceived trust and to validate Internet privacy's effect on the perceived trust. A conceptual model which identifies Internet literacy and perceived vulnerability as antecedents to Internet privacy concern is proposed and tested based on the sample of 276 Internet users. Empirical findings show that Internet literacy affect Internet privacy concern negatively while perceived vulnerability affect positively. Also perceived vulnerability's effect on and privacy concern's effect on perceived trust has both directional negative support. Implications and further research agenda are provided with the limitation of the study.

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A Study on the Internet User's Economic Behavior of Provision of Personal Information: Focused on the Privacy Calculus, CPM Theory (개인정보 제공에 대한 인터넷 사용자의 경제적 행동에 관한 연구: Privacy Calculus, CPM 이론을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jinsung;Kim, Jongki
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.93-123
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to deduct the factors for explaining the economic behavior of an Internet user who provides personal information notwithstanding the concern about an invasion of privacy based on the Information Privacy Calculus Theory and Communication Privacy Management Theory. Design/methodology/approach This study made a design of the research model by integrating the factors deducted from the computation theory of information privacy with the factors deducted from the management theory of communication privacy on the basis of the Dual-Process Theory. In addition, this study, did empirical analysis of the path difference between groups by dividing Internet users into a group having experience in personal information spill and another group having no experience. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, this study confirmed that the Privacy Concern about forms through the Perceived Privacy Risk derived from the Disposition to value Privacy. In addition, this study confirmed that the behavior of an Internet user involved in personal information offering occurs due to the Perceived Benefits contradicting the Privacy Concern.

An Empirical Research on Information Privacy Risks and Policy Model in the Big data Era (빅데이터 시대의 정보 프라이버시 위험과 정책에 관한 실증 연구)

  • Park, Cheon Woong;Kim, Jun Woo;Kwon, Hyuk Jun
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-145
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    • 2016
  • This study built the theoretical frameworks for empirical analysis based on the analysis of the relationship among the concepts of risk of information privacy, the policy of information privacy via the provision studies. Also, in order to analyze the relationship among the factors such as the concern of information privacy, trust, intention to offer the personal information, this study investigated the concepts of information privacy and studies related with the privacy, and established a research model about the information privacy. Followings are the results of this study: First, the information privacy risk has the positive effects upon the information privacy concern and it has the negative effects upon the trust. Second, the information privacy policy has the positive effects upon the information privacy concern and it has the negative effects upon the trust. Third, the information privacy concern has the negative effects upon the trust. At last, the information privacy concern has the negative effects upon the provision intention of personal information and the trust has positive effects upon the offering intention of personal information.

Antecedents Affecting the Information Privacy Concerns in Personalized Recommendation Service of OTT

  • Yujin Kim;Hyung-Seok Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we examined the causes of privacy concern and related factors in personalized recommendation service of OTT. On the basis of the 'Big Five Personality model,' we established factors such as agreeableness, neuroticism, conscientiousness, extraversion, and openness to experience. Additionally, we established factors such as accuracy, diversity, and novelty of OTT recommendation's services, and perceived transparency. we analyzed the relationship between privacy concern, service benefit, and intention to give personal information. Finally, we analyzed the mediating effect of service benefits on the relationship between privacy concern and intention to give personal information. The results of this study showed that (1) neuroticism, extraversion and openness to experience had the significant effects on privacy concerns, (2) perceived transparency had the significant effects on privacy concern, 3) privacy concern and service benefit had the significant effect on intention to give personal information, and (4) as a result of multi-group analysis towards low and high groups to verify the moderating effect by service benefits, a significant difference was observed between privacy concern and intention to give personal information. The findings of the study are expected to help the OTT firms' understanding towards users' privacy protection behaviors.

Difference of Factors Affecting Continuance Use and Self-Disclosure of SNS Users: Focused on a Dual-Factor Model (SNS 사용자들의 지속 사용과 정보 공유에 영향을 미치는 선행 요인의 차이: 듀얼 팩터 모형을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Byoungsoo;Kim, Hyoeun;Kim, Dae-Kil
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2016
  • Purpose The study analyzed the factors affecting continuance use and self-disclosure in the SNS(social networking service) context based on a dual-factor model. As SNS users have concerned privacy for a long time, privacy concern affects continuous use and self-disclosure. In details, concern over privacy may have a stronger effect on self-disclosure than on continuance use as users' personal information can be more exposed during posting their dailies and photos. Design/Methodology/Approach SNS benefits, trust in SNS providers, and social influence are served as the key enablers and privacy concern as the inhibitor. Moreover, the relative impacts of SNS benefits and privacy concern on continuance use and self-disclosure were analysed in this study. From the data of 327 Facebook users, the researchers tested proposed theoretical model by using PLS. Findings Users' continuance intention and self-disclosure behavior are differently affected by different antecedents. Trust in SNS provider had a significant effect on self-disclosure intention, while it has no significant effect on continuance intention. Concern over privacy was negatively related to self-disclosure intention, while it was positively associated with continuance intention.

A Study on Generational Differences in the Internet Use and Privacy Paradox (인터넷 이용과 프라이버시 역설에 대한 세대별 차이 연구)

  • Koh, Heungseok;Kim, Changjung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1046-1054
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    • 2019
  • With regard to the diffusion of mobile Internet service and generational differences for Internet use, this study aims to explore the relationship between the Internet activities and privacy concern based on the media dependency theory. Using the Korea Media Panel data produced by KISDI in 2018, this study analysed 8,988 nation-wide samples to test the difference of Internet use in personal privacy concern among generations. The results of the study showed that there was statistically significant difference for privacy concern among generations. This study has an implication to reveal the phenomenon of 'privacy paradox' by showing that SNS use negatively influenced users' privacy concern.