The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies (한국전자거래학회지)

Society for e-Business Studies (한국전자거래학회)
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An Empirical Research on Information Privacy Risks and Policy Model in the Big data Era

빅데이터 시대의 정보 프라이버시 위험과 정책에 관한 실증 연구

  • Park, Cheon Woong (Dept. of Data Distribution & Business, Korea Database Agency) ;
  • Kim, Jun Woo (Dept. of Business Administration, Incheon National University) ;
  • Kwon, Hyuk Jun (Dept. of IT-Finance Management, Soonchunhyang University)
  • Received : 2016.02.04
  • Accepted : 2016.02.24
  • Published : 2016.02.28
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Abstract

This study built the theoretical frameworks for empirical analysis based on the analysis of the relationship among the concepts of risk of information privacy, the policy of information privacy via the provision studies. Also, in order to analyze the relationship among the factors such as the concern of information privacy, trust, intention to offer the personal information, this study investigated the concepts of information privacy and studies related with the privacy, and established a research model about the information privacy. Followings are the results of this study: First, the information privacy risk has the positive effects upon the information privacy concern and it has the negative effects upon the trust. Second, the information privacy policy has the positive effects upon the information privacy concern and it has the negative effects upon the trust. Third, the information privacy concern has the negative effects upon the trust. At last, the information privacy concern has the negative effects upon the provision intention of personal information and the trust has positive effects upon the offering intention of personal information.

최근 빅데이터와 같은 디지털 환경으로 다양한 정보 매체를 통해 정보와 지식을 생산되고 있는 반면 이렇게 생산된 정보가 법적인 테두리를 벗어나 무분별하게 확대되고 재생산 되는등 정보의 역기능 역시 커지고 있다. 특히, 개인정보의 경우 기존의 목적 외에 사용되거나 잘못된 형태로 사용이 되면 피해가 발생된다. 일반적으로 사용자가 위험을 감수하더라도 개인 스스로 자신의 정보를 제공하거나 공유하고 있는 이유는 기업이나 조직이 개인정보를 안전하게 지켜줄 것이라고 믿기 때문이다. 본 연구는 정보 프라이버시에 대한 위험과 이를 억제하는 정책이 개인정보 제공의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 분석하여 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 정보 프라이버시 위험과 정책이 정보 프라이버시 염려와 신뢰, 개인정보 제공의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 영향도를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 빅데이터 시대에 정보 프라이버시 위험을 낮추고 정책을 명확하게 제시한다면 정보 프라이버시 염려는 낮아지고 기업에 대한 신뢰가 높아져 개인정보를 제공할 것이라는 것을 밝혔다.

Keywords

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