• Title/Summary/Keyword: pre-management of risk

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A Study on Development of Pre-Hazards Risk Analysis Guide Tool (연구실 위험분석을 위한 사전유해인자 가이드 Tool 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Byeong Kyu;Rhie, Kwang Won
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2017
  • The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning made law for Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis in December 31, 2014 to protect researchers from continuing accidents in laboratory. Conducted before an experiment, Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis finds hazards of the experiment and rules to manage the hazards.So the Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis can support laboratory safety system by prevent accidents in laboratory. Pre-Hazards Risk Analysis is newly created system so that executors need Guidelines to perform this analysis properly. This study is to develop guide tool for Pre-Hazard Risk Analysis by analyzing other risk assessment systems; PSM, Off-site Consequence Assessment, laboratory safety system. Also, this study suggested how to establish database for Pre-Hazard Risk Assessment by analyse KRAS.

The Development and Application of Schedule Management Tools in Building Construction (건설 공정리스크 관리도구 개발 및 활용방안)

  • Jung Woo-Joon;Yoon You-Sang;Suh Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2004
  • It is very important to manage the risk in building construction because construction process has too many internal risk compared with others. So construction managers need more developed risk management system than the Present. While the study for the solution and management of generated risk is comparatively enough, the effort to confirm the risk of construction phase on pre-construction phase haying an major effect on total duration, is insufficient. For supporting the schedule risk management of pre-construction, this study suggests the reclassified risk breakdown structure and the investigation form for advance preparations on pre-construction Phase, which help the Poorly experienced construction manager to make more correct decisions and efficiently to execute risk management.

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A Study on the Perceived Risk of E Commerce and the Pre-Purchase Intention of Internet Shopping Mall Users according to Gender (인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 성별에 따른 구매 이전의 지각된 위험과 구매의도에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Shin;Chung, Bhum-Suk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.23
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    • pp.135-156
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    • 2007
  • The aims of this study are to determine if the perceived risk of e-commerce affect the Internet shopping mall users' decision to pre-purchase an item via e-commerce, to find out if there are differences among the induced perceived risk according to gender, and to verify if the perceived risk according to gender have a correlation to a person's decision to pre-purchase an item via e-commerce. It can thus be concluded that the pre-perceived risk of e-commerce affect the Internet shopping mall users' purchase intention. Different results were obtained, though, according to gender. Moreover, the perceived risk of e-commerce based on gender and the purchase intention of the Internet shopping mall users were shown not to have a correlation. This means that although slightly different study results were presented, e-commerce purchasers can use these results to recognize the risk of e-commerce.

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Improvement of Synthesis Construction Plan through 6sigma (6시그마를 통한 종합시공계획서 작성 프로세스 개선)

  • Baek, Ho-Jin;Yoo, Chang-Kyu;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.613-617
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    • 2007
  • To achieve project successfully in domestic construction site, pre-management of risk is important factor. Synthesis Construction Document made early construction is representative as means of pre-management of risk. But, Synthesis Construction Document is not working properly for pre-management of risk because the level is low as Synthesis Construction Document is made formally and the time is too late to pre manage the risk for various factor. A epoch-making method that differ with existing need to solve this deep-rooted problem of domestic construction site. So, this study is analyzing to achieve subject to heighten level Synthesis Construction Document and shorten creation period with "S"construction company(introducing 6sigma by tool of management innovation 6 sigma)'s data and offering an opportunity that heightens effectiveness and goes forward and aims possibility about construction site suitability of 6sigma by confirming Pilot Test.

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A Study on Application Method & System Introduction of Laboratory Pre-hazards Risk Analysis (연구실 사전유해인자위험분석 적용방안 및 제도도입 연구)

  • Cho, Nam Joon;Ji, Yong Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop risk assessment techniques and institutional analysis of domestic and international, the management techniques that can efficiently manage the harmful factor of the laboratory and to present the institutional measures that can be efficiently implemented. Due to a variety of adverse factors of laboratory, accidents of laboratory of various forms have occurred, but there is no risk assessment system in order to manage this effectively. So, we investigated this domestic existing risk assessment methods and the outside of the risk assessment system, and also analyzed accidents of domestic laboratory that occurred in 2014. In addition, we targeted the 24 laboratories in 21 universities to investigate the management of harmful factors of the laboratory and performed applying test for 12 domestic laboratories. Existing risk evaluation system, such as PMS, SMS, off-site impact assessment, since the industrial site is the subject, is a difficult problem to be directly applied to the laboratory of the research institute. So, we implemented management status and harmful factors survey and classified the research and development activities based on this data. Finally we developed "pre-hazards risk analysis method" to create each of the safety management measures. In addition, research activities personnel conducted voluntarily risk assessment, which is shared by institutions and government. It is presented the institutional system for safety management of laboratory. Its result, pre-hazards risk analysis method and institutionalization scheme will be able to achieve laboratory accident prevention system.

A Study on the Importance of Risk Factors for Effective Risk Management in the Pre-Project Planning Phase of the Development Projects (국내개발사업 사전기획단계에서의 효율적 리스크 관리를 위한 리스크 인자 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Kyu-Ho;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2002
  • The construction market is diversely changing because social environmental factors are rapidly transforming. Therefore, Construction projects are becoming complex and diverse. Furthermore, the risk being inherent in construction projects are increasing, and now people are considering about the risk management of construction projects in successfully handling the risk factor. The purpose of this study is first to comprehend the preparation of basic references for objective and systematic identification, categorization, and analysis of risk. Secondly it is to find the principle elements within the risk factors identified and categorized around planning process. Finally it is to manage objectively on the planning process, which forms a lot of uncertainty, in order to accentuate the importance about the risk of pre-planning process stage

Strengthening Risk Evaluation in Existing Risk Diagnosis Method

  • Wong, Shui Yee;Chin, Kwai Sang;Tang, Dawei
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2010
  • An existing risk diagnosing methodology (RDM) diagnoses corporate risk for product-innovation projects. However, it cannot evaluate and compare the risk levels of multiple alternatives in the product development stage. This paper proposes a modified risk diagnosis method to fill the gap of risk evaluation in selections of innovative product alternatives and the application of the method will be also illustrated by a case problem on alternative selections in electrical dimmer designs. With RDM as the foundation, a modified RDM (MRDM) is proposed to deal with the problem of selecting innovative project alternatives during the early stages of product development. The Bayesian network; a probabilistic graphical model, is adopted to support the risk pre-assessment stage in the MRDM. The MRDM is proposed by incorporating the risk pre-assessment stage into the foundation. By evaluating the engineering design risks in two electrical dimmer switches, an application of the MRDM in product innovation development is successfully exemplified. This paper strengthens the existing methodology for RDM in innovative product development projects to accommodate innovative alternatives. It is advantageous for companies to identify and measure the risks associated in product development so as to plan for appropriate risk mitigation strategies.

Ontology-based Safety Risk Interactions Analysis for Supporting Pre-task Planning

  • Tran, Si Van-Tien;Lee, Doyeop;Pham, Trang Kieu;Khan, Numan;Park, Chansik
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2020
  • The construction industry remains serious accidents, injuries, and fatalities due to it's unique, dynamic, and temporary nature. On workplace sites, Safety pre-task planning is one of the efforts to minimize injuries and help construction personnel to identify potential hazards. However, the working conditions are complicated. Many activities, including tasks or job steps, are executing at the same time and place. It may lead to an increase in the risks from simultaneous tasks. This paper contributes to addressing this issue by introducing a safety risk interaction analyzing framework. To accomplish this objective, accident reports of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) are investigated. The pairs of task incompatibility, which have time-space conflicts and lead to incidents, are found. Ontology technology is applied to build the risk database, in which the information is acquired, structuralized. The proposed system is expected to improve pre-task planning efficiency and relieve the burdens encountered by safety managers. A user scenario is also discussed to demonstrate how the ontology supports pre-task planning in practice.

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Construction Work by Type Risk Factors increased levels proposed model for the PCRA(Pre Construction Risk Assessment) - Focusing on building construction - (건설공사 공종별 위험성평가 위험요인 도출 수준 향상을 위한 PCRA 모델 제안 -건축공사 중심으로-)

  • Bok, Hoon;Kim, Hyeong-Tae;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2014
  • Constructions sites are affected by Diversity workplace, complexity of construction, Change of place, Mobility of workers and so on. In a single establishment, Prime contractors and subcontractors have to conduct their work at the same time. There are a lot of unpredictable risks when the construction is running, coordination between contractors is very important to do a risk assessment under the condition. Large Construction companies were investigated by previous studies. Survey research is applied to the risk assessment. In the writing, Risk assessment of the entire lower level. Because of the low level of risk factors to find. Also, There was a limit to investigate accidents. Confirmed that Effort to derive a risk factors were desperately of the risk assessment. Results were obtained through previous studies. The PCM is several experts should be joined. Experts Site Manager, Supervisor, Safety Manager, Director Contractor, Work team leader is required to participate. Construction plans, Process Planning to the risk find beforehand. And Determines how the operations and the control. Also, Made it into the database. and PCRA can be used in the risk assessment was developed.

A Study of the Risk Analysis Technique Optimization in the Pre-Project Evaluation Phase of the Development Projects (개발사업 사전평가단계에 적용하는 위험분석기법 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Han;Kim, Seon-Gyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2008
  • The city refreshing development projects in the domestic recently have been performed under leading of public institution laying stress on new city and existing urban district. These development projects are still staying in safety control level despite risk factor management at preliminary estimation stage has been more important factor to success and add value creation. Understanding inaccurately about various risk analysis techniques that can analyze risk factors and the insufficient application of step that can analysis technique s could make projects more difficult. Therefore, this research suggests the more effective methods for risk analysis that can control the risks in the pre-project evaluation stage.

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