• Title/Summary/Keyword: pre-educational programs

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Characteristics and Tasks of the 7th Science Curriculum (제7차 과학과 교육과정의 특성과 과제)

  • Lee, Myeong-Je
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 2001
  • The 7th science curriculum has the characteristics of humanistic philosophy of education. The humanistic curriculum emphasized learner-centered education, which claims to stand for learners' experiences. This study searched for the significances of the 7th science curriculum, and discussed its tasks and perspectives based on the backgrounds, characteristics, and objectives mentioned in the history of reforming science curriculum. The 7th science curriculum emphasizes learners' experiences and everyday life materials are favored in teaching-learning activities. For the desirable effects related to this commitment, pre-service and in-service training programs are required about the social elements in the nature of science, and everyday life contexts should be examined in views of educational and cognitive perspectives, so the contextual differences between science and everyday life should be clarified.

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Survey on Nurses's Perception Changes of Patient Safety Culture (일 병원 간호사의 환자안전문화에 대한 인식변화)

  • Park, Hee Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Rural Health Nursing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate perception of patient safety culture among hospital nurses. Methods: There were four steps in this study; education about patient safety culture, pre-test, nursing activities for patient safety, post-test. A questionnaire was distributed twice to all nurses in one hospital. Pretest data were collected from April 1 to April 20 and posttest from November 15 to November 25, 2013. For the pretest data, 302 data sets were analyzed and for the posttest, 266. SPSS 12.0 was used for descriptive analysis. Results: Overall perception of nurses on patient safety culture was "moderate"(3.27). For general characteristics, there was a significant difference in patient safety culture according to work unit and length of employment. Attitude to leaders was significantly different according to nurses' age, position and work unit. Organizational culture was significantly different according to nurses' age and work unit. System of patient safety was significantly different according to work environment. In the posttest, the mean score improved. Conclusion: Results indicate that patient safety cultural perception is related to safety during nursing activities and systematic strategies to increase perception should be expanded through research and the development of new educational programs on patient safety culture.

Effects of a Neonatal Nursing Practice Program on Students' Stress, Self-efficacy, and Confidence

  • Kim, Yunsoo;Park, Horan;Hong, Sung Sil;Chung, Hee Jin
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a neonatal nursing practice program for nursing students on students' stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Methods: A 1-group pre- and post- study design was used. The participants consisted of 64 nursing students who were in a pediatric nursing clinical practicum at a nursing college in Seoul from September 2015 to May 2016. The program consisted of 3 stages-orientation, practice, and debriefing-and was conducted for 3 hours during a 2-week period of the pediatric nursing clinical practicum. The dependent variables were neonatal nursing practice stress, self-efficacy, and confidence. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test, the Pearson correlation coefficient, the $x^2$ test, and descriptive statistics with SPSS for Windows version 22.0. Results: The neonatal nursing practice program was effective at decreasing clinical practice-related stress and increasing confidence and self-efficacy regarding neonatal nursing practice. Conclusion: The neonatal nursing practice program may effectively promote the integration of theoretical knowledge and practice. In the future, we propose to develop various educational programs that reinforce basic nursing skills for neonates as part of an effective pediatric nursing clinical practicum.

A Study on the effectiveness and composition of a Marriage Enrichment Program: Based on reality therapy and rational-emotive therapy (부부관계강화 프로그램의 개발과 효과 검증 -선택이론, 인지정서행동이론, 관계향상기법을 기초로-)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Marriage Enrichment Program that can be applied to the actual lives of Korean families and couples, as well as adopted in family welfare programs. For this study, a quasi-experimental group design was employed and pre- and post- tests on Internal-External Control, Couple Communication, and Marital Satisfaction were conducted. Experimental participants consisted of six volunteer couples who responded to an advertisement by the Chonbuk Family Counseling Center printed in a daily newspaper. The experimental group received two hours of education on marital relationship enhancement every week for eight weeks. The control group received no such treatment. The effectiveness of the education was measured by Wilcox matched pair test, using a SAS program, as well as by the self-report of the participants. The results show that there was statistically significant improvement for the experimental group in all three areas of marriage-- internal control, couple communication, and marital satisfaction. In addition, the participants'evaluations were generally positive about the program. The participants reported that it was most helpful to learn through the educational program that individuals differ in basic needs and that they should not force personal beliefs on others. They also reported that their understanding of their spouse improved.

Development of Education Programs for Sports Clubs using Sports Data (운동부를 위한 스포츠 데이터 활용 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Semin;Woo, SungHee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a program was developed to educate the students and athletes of the school sports team on the overall knowledge of using sports data. Accordingly, existing research and requirements for using sports data were analyzed, a learning plan was designed, and an education program was developed in a step-by-step manner according to the educational requirements. In addition, as there is no research yet on data science education for school athletics and adult sports officials in existing studies, this study includes the problem definition, data collection, data pre-processing, and data analysis, as well as the additional stages of data visualization and simulation analysis. It is expected that the sports industry's interest in sports data will increase through this study.

A Study on the Online Project-Based Learning (PBL) Applied Extra-curricular Program Development (온라인 프로젝트 기반학습(PBL) 적용 비교과 프로그램 개발 사례 연구)

  • Song, Myunghyun;Kim, Mi Hwa
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to develop and implement extra-curricular program applying project-based learning (PBL) and to find out its effectiveness. The research was conducted from March 2021 to December 2021 according to the ADDIE model. Surveys, t-test and descriptive statistics were also conducted. The results of the study are as follows. First, project-based learning was applied to the extra-curricular program by reflecting the characteristics of students of University A and the requirements of the person in charge of the teaching and learning center. Second, project tasks related to education of universities were proposed. Third, the programs were designed as three common courses and four consulting courses. Fourth, the program was conducted with 32 students for two months. Fifth, the post-test results of problem-solving skills rose to 0.9 points compared to the pre-test but there was no significant difference, while the post-test results of communication skills were 0.5 points lower than before and statistically significant. Sixth, the satisfaction survey result was high with a rating of 4.59. Lastly, educational implications are also discussed.

Childcare Teachers' Perceptions and Practices on Integrating Music-Mathematics Activities (보육교사의 음악-수학 통합활동에 대한 인식과 실제)

  • Suhyun Kwon;Jung Ah Choi
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2024
  • Objective: This study aimed to examine childcare teachers' perceptions and practice of music-math integrated activities, and their understanding of these activities. Methods: This study involved 201 childcare teachers from Seoul and surrounding areas. Surveys were employed to collect data on their background, implementation of music-math integrated activities, and the challenges they encountered. Additionally, a tool was also developed and utilized to measure the actual understanding of these activities. Data were analyzed using t-tests and ANOVA. Results: The results indicated that while teachers recognize the importance of integrated activities, they seldom implement them due to challenges related to resources and comprehension of concepts. Significant differences in the understanding of these activities were found based on teachers' experience, workplace type, age group of children under their care, and education level. Conclusion/Implications: In conclusion, the findings emphasize the necessity for the development and provision of pre-service and in-service training programs, along with support in educational materials for childcare teachers. These efforts are crucial to facilitate the effective implementation of music-math integrated activities.

Analytic Study on the Effectiveness of Computational Thinking based STEAM Program (컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 융합인재교육 프로그램의 효과성 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Hwa;Ham, Seong-Jin;Song, Ki-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2015
  • A SW competency based on computational thinking is considered as one of the core competencies in the future society. However, the concept of computational thinking is difficult to be introduced to the class because of the lack of appropriate educational program and the shortage of proper understandings of students and teachers. Thus, we have applied computational thinking based STEAM program and analyzed its effectiveness to explore the educational possibilities of computational thinking. The 49 samples were selected, 23 for the experimental group, and 26 for the control group. Pre-post tests for integrated thinking abilities and computational thinking were done to explore the CT-STEAM program's effectiveness. As a result, the components of integrated thinking abilities, science preference and self-directed learning abilities were enhanced after CT-STEAM instruction. In addition, computational thinking assessment score was statistically significant. We expect new STEAM programs using various computing tools to be developed in the future.

Effect of Machine Learning Education Focused on Data Labeling on Computational Thinking of Elementary School Students (데이터 라벨링 중심의 머신러닝 교육이 초등학생 컴퓨팅 사고력에 미치는 효과)

  • Moon, Woojong;Kim, Bomsol;Kim, Jungah;Kim, Bongchul;Seo, Youngho;OH, Jeongcheol;Kim, Yongmin;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2021
  • This study verified the effectiveness of machine learning education programs focused on data labeling as an educational method for improving computational thinking of elementary school students. The education program was designed and developed based on the results of a preliminary demand analysis conducted on 100 elementary school teachers. In order to verify the effectiveness of the developed education program, 17 sixth-grade students attending K Elementary School were given 2 classes per day for a total of 6 weeks. In order to measure the effect of the training on improving computational thinking, the educational effects were analyzed by conducting pre-post-inspection using the "Beaver Challenge". According to the analysis, machine learning education focused on data labeling contributed to improving computational thinking of elementary school students.

A Phenomenological Study on the Experiences of Nursing Students' Hand-Washing Education Volunteer

  • Kim, Yun-Jeng;Cho, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the meaning and essence of nursing students' experience of handwashing education volunteer program. There were 10 students who participated in the handwashing education service, and data collection was conducted for two months from October to November 2021, and three focus groups were formed and interviewed. Data were analyzed by Colaizz's phenomenological research method. As a result of the study, 3 themes and 10 sub-themes were derived. The three themes were 'personal development', 'self-esteem as a pre-nursing nurse', and 'knowing the meaning of service'. Nursing students learned the meaning of service through handwashing education service, and it was found that they could experience their own inner maturity. Nursing students could see that it was a time to learn the true meaning of service through handwashing education volunteering. The results of this study provided an understanding of the educational service of nursing college students, which can be applied to the diversification of educational service programs.