• Title/Summary/Keyword: power transmission system

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A Study on the Development of Critical Transmission Operating Constraint Prediction (CTOCP) System With High Wind Power Penetration (대규모 풍력발전 계통 연계시 주요 송전망 제약예측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2015
  • Globally, wind power development is experiencing dramatic growth and wind power penetration levels are increasing. Wind generation is highly variable in time and space and it doesn't guarantee the system reliability and secure system operation. As wind power capacity becomes a significant portion of total generation capacity, the reliability assessment for wind power are therefore needed. At present, this operational reliability assessment is focusing on a generation adequacy perspective and does not consider transmission reliability issues. In this paper, we propose the critical transmission operating constraint prediction(CTOCP) system with high wind power penetration to enhance transmission reliability.

A Study on Installation of Monitoring System of Wireless Power Transmission System (무선전력전송 시스템의 모니터링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Sang;Han, Woon-Ki;Jung, Jin-Soo;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Cho, Sung-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2015
  • The electrical safety and efficiency is the most important thing of the electric vehicle charging system. The prior system is contact charging system that is contacted directly by human. So, it has riskiness such as electric shock in the case of poor insulation or contact problems. To solve these safety issues and the convenience problems, a wireless power transmission system has been developed and is currently in trial operation. However, because high frequency is used in wireless power transmission system instead of commercial frequency, we need to apply protection measures concerning electric shock and equipment protection. Also, it should be accompanied by measuring efficiency for the effective operation of the wireless power transmission system. Therefore, we structured monitoring system in trial operation area of wireless power transmission system and applied decision algorithm for protection of human and equipment and economic operation of it.

A Novel Algorithm for Fault Type Fast Diagnosis in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Hidden Markov Models

  • Jannati, M.;Jazebi, S.;Vahidi, B.;Hosseinian, S.H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2011
  • Power transmission lines are one of the most important components of electric power system. Failures in the operation of power transmission lines can result in serious power system problems. Hence, fault diagnosis (transient or permanent) in power transmission lines is very important to ensure the reliable operation of the power system. A hidden Markov model (HMM), a powerful pattern recognizer, classifies events in a probabilistic manner based on fault signal waveform and characteristics. This paper presents application of HMM to classify faults in overhead power transmission lines. The algorithm uses voltage samples of one-fourth cycle from the inception of the fault. The simulation performed in EMTPWorks and MATLAB environments validates the fast response of the classifier, which provides fast and accurate protection scheme for power transmission lines.

Bidirectional Power Transmission Fuel Cell System for Notebook Battery (노트북 배터리용 양방향 전력전송 연료전지 시스템)

  • JOUNG, GYUBUM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a fuel cell battery charger system, which is capable of bi-directional power transmission without built in battery, has been designed and fabricated. Performance and states of the notebook battery in bi-directional power transmission using the manufactured system have been tested. Before initializing the fuel cell charging system for 1 minute, the system received 10 W of electric power from notebook battery. Then the fuel cell charging system has been normal charging to notebook battery by 50 W. As a result of the experiment, the state of the notebook battery discharged less than 5% at the initial charging time, but then it has been charged. This results proves bi-directional power transmission in notebook computers increase the availability of fuel cell chargers.

Reliability Evaluation of Power System Operations Considering Time-Varying Features of Components

  • Hu, Bo;Zheng, Ying;Yang, Hejun;Xia, Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1422-1431
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    • 2015
  • The reliability of power system components can be affected by a numbers of factors such as the health level of components, external environment and operation environment of power systems. These factors also affect the electrical parameters of power system components for example the thermal capacity of a transmission element. The relationship of component reliability and power system is, therefore, a complex nonlinear function related to the above-mentioned factors. Traditional approaches for reliability assessment of power systems do not take the influence of these factors into account. The assessment results could not, therefore, reflect the short-term trend of the system reliability performance considering the influence of the key factors and provide the system dispatchers with enough information to make decent operational decisions. This paper discusses some of these important operational issues from the perspective of power system reliability. The discussions include operational reliability of power systems, reliability influence models for main performance parameters of components, time-varying reliability models of components, and a reliability assessment algorithm for power system operations considering the time-varying characteristic of various parameters. The significance of these discussions and applications of the proposed techniques are illustrated by case study results using the IEEE-RTS.

Planning of HVDC System Applied to Korea Electric Power Grid

  • Choi, DongHee;Lee, Soo Hyoung;Son, Gum Tae;Park, Jung-Wook;Baek, Seung-Mook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes pre-analysis on planning of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system applied to Korea electric power grid. HVDC transmission system for interface lines has been considered as alternative solution for high-voltage AC transmission line in South Korea since constructing new high-voltage AC transmission lines is challenging due to political, environmental and social acceptance problems. However, the installation of HVDC transmission system as interface line in AC grid must be examined carefully. Thus, this paper suggests three scenarios to examine the influences of the installation of HVDC transmission system in AC grid. The power flow and contingency analyses are carried out for the proposed scenarios. Power reserves in metro area are also evaluated. And then the transient stability analysis focusing on special protection scheme (SPS) operations is analyzed when critical lines, which are HVDC lines or high voltage AC lines, are tripped. The latest generic model of HVDC system is considered for evaluating the impacts of the SPS operations for introducing HVDC system in the AC grid. The analyses of proposed scenarios are evaluated by electromechanical simulation.

Study of Optimal Location and Compensation Rate of Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor Considering Multi-objective Function

  • Shin, Hee-Sang;Cho, Sung-Min;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 2013
  • Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) application study on enhancing the flexibility of AC power system has continued to make progress. A thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) is a useful FACTS device that can control the power flow by adjusting line impedances and minimize the loss of power flow and voltage drop in a transmission system by adjusting line impedances. Reduced power flow loss leads to increased loadability, low system loss, and improved stability of the power system. This study proposes the optimal location and compensation rate method for TCSCs, by considering both the power system loss and voltage drop of transmission systems. The proposed method applies a multi-objective function consisting of a minimizing function for power flow loss and voltage drop. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using IEEE 14- and a 30-bus system.

Analysis on Operational Characteristics of Distance Relay due to Application of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter in a Simulated Power Transmission System (모의 송전계통에 초전도한류기의 적용에 따른 거리계전기의 동작특성 연구)

  • Noh, Shin-Eui;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Yi-Gwan;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2014
  • The development of the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) to apply into a power transmission system where makes larger fault current compared to the power distribution system has been performed. Among various SFCLs, the trigger-type SFCL is suitable for application into the power transmission system due to the effective reduction on power burden of the high temperature superconducting element (HTSC) for the larger fault current. To protect the power transmission line in the power grid, the distance relay, which decides to interrupt fault section where can be calculated by the measured voltage and current from sound grid, is one of important protective devices in the power transmission system. However, the operation of the distance relay from the impedance of the fault point on the transmission line is affected by the impedance of the trigger-type SFCL. Therefore, the analysis on the operational characteristics of distance relay considering the application of the SFCL is required. In this paper, the effect on the operation zones of the distance relay by the impedance of the SFCL in a power transmission system was analyzed through the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

A Study on the Introduction of Superconducting Cable in Korean Power System (초전도 케이블 계통 적용을 위한 계통 구성 방안 및 적용 대상 고찰)

  • 김종율;윤재영;이승렬
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, As power demand increases gradually, the call for underground transmission system increases. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS cable has the several useful characteristics such as increased power density, stronger magnetic fields and/or reduced losses. Therefore HTS cable can allow more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. In this paper, we investigate the status of korean power system and underground transmission system. Based on this, the feasibility study on applying HTS cable to korean power system is carried out and then we propose the new power system configuration of metropolitan area with HTS cable. Finally, we can get a conclusion that applying HTS cable to 154kV underground transmission line in metropolitan area such as seoul is very available. In addition, detail applicable cases are investigated; a)replace old conventional cable with HTS cable; b) apply HTS cable to constructing new underground transmission line; c)use HTS cable to resolve overload problem in conventional power system configuration.

Surveying a 765kV Transmission Line Using GPS (GPS를 이용한 가공송전선로 측량)

  • Jung, Tay-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho;Yoon, Young-Soon;Lee, An-Keun;Kim, Jung-Ho;Shin, Tae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the surveying of a power transmission line using Real Time Kinematic(RTK) GPS technology. The use of RTK provides users with an accurate position at the moment in time. Application result of a 765kV transmission line surveying proved to be more accurate and efficient than using a traditional EDM (Electro-magnetic distance measurement) method. More, decrease in numbers of trees cut down which is a major cause of public discontents was achieved. Improvements in doing a surveying of a power transmission line using GPS is expected in the future.

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