• 제목/요약/키워드: power factor control

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전류 제어 루프에 보상을 행하지 않는 능동 역률 제어 AC/DC 컴버터의 제어기 설계 (Design of active power factor control AC/DC converter having current control loop with no compensator)

  • 이인호;김성환;유지윤;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1996
  • The active power factor control AC/DC converter needs a current loop compensator to obtain better dynamic characteristics and power factor performance, but the optimal design of a current loop compensator is difficult because the AC/DC converter is a nonlinear system having periodically varying poles and zeros. The predictive current control scheme generates a control input using the dynamic equations of the AC/DC converter so that the dynamic of the AC/DC converter is included in the controller and the necessary bandwidth and the gain characteristics of the current control loop are satisfied. And as a result, a compensator becomes unnecessary and the current loop shows the improved current loop characteristics. In this paper, a power factor controller without current loop compensator by adopting a predictive current control scheme is designed and the designed power factor controller is modelled by using a small signal perturbation modelling technique, and simulated to investigate its small signal characteristics. A 200 W power factor control AC/DC converter is built to verify the effectiveness of the proposed power factor controller.

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퍼지로직을 이용한 이중여자 유도기의 역률제어 (Power Factor Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Machine using Fuzzy Logic)

  • 김재홍;김일환
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the power factor control of doubly fed induction machine using fuzzy logic algorithm in wind power generation system. Under fuzzy logic control, which enables superior dynamic performance, the power factor is independently controllable by decoupled d, q rotor experimental results are presented.

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CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 변동 경감 요소를 가지는 제한적 분산 전력제어 (Distributed Constrained Power Control with Non stationary Relaxation Factor in CDMA Cellular systems)

  • 오도창;이무영;이동기;허용도
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.291-302
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    • 2006
  • The current paper proposes fast distributed constrained power control (FDCPC) with a non stationary relaxation factor as the next power update for CDMA cellular power control systems. A review is also given of unconstrained control algorithms: distributed power control (DPC), unconstrained second order power control (USOPC), and DPC with a stationary relaxation factor (DPCSRF) To improve the performance of outage probability convergence, DCPC with a non stationary relaxation factor (FDCPC) is proposed. Under constrained conditions, the convergence rate of FDCPC is shown to outperform that of DCPC and constrained second order power control(CSOPC).

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Distributed Constrained Power Control with Fast Outage Convegence in CDMA systems

  • Lee, Moo-Young;Oh, Do-Chang;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2121-2125
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a fast distributed constrained power control (FDCPC) with non-stationary relaxation factor to next power update in CDMA cellular power control system. We review unconstrained control algorithms, the distributed power control (DPC), unconstrained second order power control (USOPC) and DPC with stationary relaxation factor (DPCSRF). Under the unconstrained condition, the convergence analysis shows theoretically that the convergence rate of DPC is the fastest one. However, under the constrained control algorithms, DCPC is not the fastest one any more because of transmission power constraint. To improve the convergence speed, the DCPC with non-stationary relaxation factor (FDCPC) are proposed. Under the constrained condition, the convergence rate of FDCPC outperforms that of DCPC and CSOPC.

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단상 AC/DC PWM 변환기의 단위 역률 제어 (Unity Power Factor Control for A Single Phase AC/DC PWM Converter)

  • 강동우;차영길;이득기;김흥근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1996
  • Recently, active power factor control for AC/DC converter has been required to replace for a conventional diode rectifier. A voltage type AC/DC converter is widely used to obtain higher regulated DC voltage than input voltage with a unity power factor and a sinusoidal line current. This paper describes several active power factor control method for AC/DC converter. The analysis of several active power factor control is given. The simulations for hysteresis control, peak current control. constant frequency control and average current mode control are represented and compared.

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전기차 배터리 충전기용 강인한 단위 입력 역률 제어장치 (Robust and Unity Input Power Factor Control Scheme for Electric Vehicle Battery Charger)

  • 웬콩롱;이홍희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2015
  • This study develops a digital control scheme with power factor correction for a front-end converter in an electric vehicle battery charger. The front-end converter acts as the boost-type switching-mode rectifier. The converter assumes the two roles of the battery charger, which include power factor control and robust charging performance. The proposed control scheme consists of a charging control algorithm and a grid current control algorithm. The scheme aims to obtain unity input power factor and robust performance. Based on the linear average model of the converter, a constant-current constant-voltage charging control algorithm that passes through only one proportional-integral controller and a current feed-forward path is proposed. In the current control algorithm, we utilized a second band pass filter, a single-phase phase-locked loop technique, and a duty-ratio feed-forward term to control the grid current to be in phase with the grid voltage and achieve pure sinusoidal waveform. Simulations and experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, both simulations and experiments.

고역률 사이크로 컨버터의 매핑함수제어 (Mapping Control Function for High Power Factor Cycloconverter)

  • 김광태
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • A new control method using average comparison strategy have been proposed in this paper. This control method realizes sinusoidal input and output current. unity input displacement factor regardless of load power factor. Moreover compensation of the asymmetrical and harmonic containing input voltage is sautomatically realized and calculation time of control function is reduced.

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부하제어 기능을 갖는 디지털형 전동기제어반의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Digital Motor Control Center Including Load Control Function)

  • 우천희;강신준;이덕규;구영모;김학배;이성환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.868-875
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, digital motor control center using protection relay is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection and diagnosis during operation for induction motor which have various load environments and capacities in power systems. Digital motor control center is employed by power supervisory control systems without separate remote terminal unit and transducers adding communicational ability. Also we develope a maximum demand controller to control the load effectively at peak status and a power factor controller to minimize real power losses and improve the power factor. Therefore, when using the developed controller, real time computation is possible by loading DSP in hardware and applying real-time kernel which can convert each algorithm to task module.

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단위 역률 구현을 위한 부스트 컨버터의 전류제어방식 비교 (The Current Control Methods Comparison of Boost Converter for Unity Power Factor)

  • 최재동;성세진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 기존의 정류회로가 포함하고 있는 고조파 발생과 역률저하문제를 개선하기 위한 방안으로 BPFC(Boost Power Factor Collection)방식을 사용하였다. 이 BPFC는 고역률올 구현하기 위해 가장 널리 쓰이는 방식중의 하나로서 입력전압과 거의 동둥한 지속적인 인덕터 전류를 정현파에 가까운 형태로 제어할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 BPFC는 제어방식에 의해 크게 달라질 수 었다. 본 논문에서는 순간모드선택 피크 전류제어방식과 PWM 평균전류 재어방식을 이용한 고역률 저고조파를 갖는 정류회로를 구성하여 각각에 대하여 비교분석하였다.

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전원 불평형과 역률을 보상하는 직렬형 능동전력필터의 통합적 제어 (Integrative Control of Series Active Power Filters for Source Voltage Unbalance Compensation and Power Factor Correction)

  • 장정익;석줄기;이동춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrative control scheme for series-type active power filters combined with shunt passive filters not only to compensate for the source voltage unbalance and current harmonics but also to correct the power factor. To reduce the power capacity of the active filters, passive filters are connected in parallel. Diode rectifiers are replaced by the PWM converters in order to feed the real power back to the source. Power factor control is performed by changing the phase of the load voltage so that the phase of the source current coincides with that of the source voltage. The resultant voltage reference is the addition of the voltage component compensating for the source voltage unbalance and harmonic currents and the voltage component correcting the power factor. The validity of the proposed algorithm has been verified by experimental results.