• Title/Summary/Keyword: power distribution line

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Establish the remote portrait supervisory system of distribution line using OPNW (OPNW를 이용한 배전선로 원격화상 감시시스템 구축)

  • Oh, Myon-Taek;Lee, Seung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2008
  • OPNW, which takes charge of the outer neutral wire role and the inner optical network role, was developed at the first time among nation and substituted the neutral wire of distribution line between electric power substation and neighboring station. This paper refers to results about its optical character measured periodically, and examines closely whether the unique matter will be occurred or not about the role of neutral wire during more than one year. Also, established OPNW became a new chance to distribution facility's working by establishing remote portrait supervisory system and doing remote supervisory about essential equipment of distribution line.

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A New Algorithm of The Line to Ground Fault Section Isolation & Restoration in Ungrounded Distribution Power System (비접지 배전 계통에서 지락사고 시 고장구간 분리 및 복구를 위한 새로운 알고리즘)

  • Choi In. S.;Choi Myeon. S.;Lim Seong. I.;Lee Seung. J.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2004
  • Fault section isolation and service restoration are very important for function of DAS. In Japan, a progressive protection method is used for the line to ground fault section isolation and service restoration. But the progressive protection method has a drawback that the customer will experience outage time and that the rate in use of the feeder is not over 50%. This paper presents a new Service Restoration Algorithm which is for the line to ground fault section isolation and service restoration method for a ungrounded distribution system. If the proposed algorithm is used, the rate in use of the feeder can improve than before because a distribution system can change multi connection of feeder and the customer's outage time can be reduced. The proposed algorithm has been successfully tested in a distribution system.

A Study on the Environmental Effects of Compact Tower in Transmission Line (송전철탑 Compact화에 따른 전기환경 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Lee, Won-Kyo;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2010
  • The continuous increase demand for electric power leads to the additional construction of transmission facilities, but it is not easy to acquire right-of-way for transmission facilities. Therefor, there is a need for compact tower that can be built on a narrow right-of-way the compact tower with polymer insulation arm is a solution. It can be upgrading conventional 154 kV transmission line voltages to 345 kV levels. However transmission voltage is increasing, environment interference (corona noise, radio interference, etc.) will occur gradually. This environment interference is depending on the electrical clearances of tower and configuration of conductors. Therefore the analysis of the factors of environmental interference is necessary in order to upgrading transmission voltage. This paper presents the design factor of a compact tower to meet the environmental interference standard.

Relief Performance of Fault Current and Design/Manufacturing of Polymer Arresters for Power Distribution (배전선로용 폴리머 피뢰기의 모듈 설계/제조 및 성능)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Yun, Han-Su;Jang, Tae-Bong;Chie, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2005
  • The main objective of this paper is to module design and pressure relief test a new type of polymer gapless surge arrester for power distribution line. Metal oxide surge arrester for most electric power system applications, power distribution line and electric train are now being used extensively to protect overvoltage due to lightning. Surge arresters with porcelain housing must not have explosive breakage of the housing to minimize damage to other equipment when subjected to internal high short circuit current. When breakdown of gapless elements in a surge arrester occurs due to flashover, fault short current flows through the arrester and internal pressure of the arrester rises. The pressure rise can usually be limited by fitting a pressure relief diaphragm and transferring the arc from the inside to the outside of the housing. However, there is possibility of porcelain fragmentation caused by the thermal shock, pressure rise, etc. Non-fragmenting of the housing is the most desired way to prevent damage to other equipment. The pressure change which is occurred by flashover become discharge energy. This discharge energy raises to damage arrester housing and arrester housing is dispersed as small fragment. Therefore, the pressure relief design is requested to obstruct housing dispersion.

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Optimal Capacity and Allocation Distributed Generation by Minimization Operation Cost of Distribution System (배전계통 운영비용의 최소화에 의한 분산전원의 최적 용량과 위치결정)

  • 배인수;박정훈;김진오;김규호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2004
  • In operation of distribution system, $DG_s$ Distributed Generations) are installed as an alternative of extension and establishment of substations and transmission and distribution lines according to increasing power demand. In operation planning of $DG_s$, determining optimal capacity and allocation gets economical pro(it and improves power reliability. This paper proposes determining a optimal number, size and allocation of $DG_s$ needed to minimize operation cost of distribution system. Capacity of $DG_s$ (or economical operation of distribution system estimated by the load growth and line capacity during operation planning duration, DG allocations are determined to minimize total cost with power buying cost. operation cost of DG, loss cost and outage cost using GA(Genetic Algorithm).

Economic Evaluations of The Alternatives to Increase the Supply Capacity For Large Customers In The Distribution Systems (대용량 배전계통 공급용량 증대방안에 대한 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Gi;Roh, Jae-Hyung;Park, Jong-Bae;Choi, Myeon-Song;Kim, Gwang-Won;Kim, Ju-Seong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2011
  • In the distribution systems, the maximum power transportation capacity is restricted within 40MW based on two lines, because of the thermal current limit of a distribution line. Recently it has been continuously required to expand the abilities of the power transportation in distribution systems, as the number of large scale industrial complexes and distributed generations are growing. In this paper, we suggested the five alternatives combining two methods, laying the two bundle lines and adding another voltage between the 22.9kV and 154kV in distribution systems. This paper implemented the economic evaluations of proposed alternatives from national and customer perspectives. And then we compare the results with those of 154kV transmission system.

The Power Line Deflection Monitoring System using Panoramic Video Stitching and Deep Learning (딥 러닝과 파노라마 영상 스티칭 기법을 이용한 송전선 늘어짐 모니터링 시스템)

  • Park, Eun-Soo;Kim, Seunghwan;Lee, Sangsoon;Ryu, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2020
  • There are about nine million power line poles and 1.3 million kilometers of the power line for electric power distribution in Korea. Maintenance of such a large number of electric power facilities requires a lot of manpower and time. Recently, various fault diagnosis techniques using artificial intelligence have been studied. Therefore, in this paper, proposes a power line deflection detect system using artificial intelligence and computer vision technology in images taken by vision system. The proposed system proceeds as follows. (i) Detection of transmission tower using object detection system (ii) Histogram equalization technique to solve the degradation in image quality problem of video data (iii) In general, since the distance between two transmission towers is long, a panoramic video stitching process is performed to grasp the entire power line (iv) Detecting deflection using computer vision technology after applying power line detection algorithm This paper explain and experiment about each process.

A Study on the Operation Characteristic of Induction Generator in the Small Hydropower Plant (소수력 발전소에 적용하는 유도발전기의 동작 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Kuk;Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we described voltage fluctuation characteristics of distribution line during starting and normal operation condition of the small hydro generators. Based on these theories, we scrutinized the starting and operating characteristics of induction generators installed in two small hydro power plants that is connected to the distribution line and researched necessary factors when selecting the generator type. The type of turbines and capacity of generators are different. One is below 1,000kW and the other is above 1,000kW. Two generators are tested during starting, and it acts as motor not generator at the instant that the machine is connected to the grid. After connecting to the grid, the machine rotates above synchronous speed before converting to the generator mode. Therefore the characteristic of the generator during starting is same as it of motor.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Synchroneous Data Transmission by the Phase Band Limit of AC Power Wave to Avoid the Periodic Noises in the Data Communication System of Distribution Line Carrier Method (배전선 반송 데이타통신에서의 전원동기 위상대역한정 전송에 의한 주기적 노이즈신호 회피특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최순만;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1994
  • The location of periodic noises in phase of AC power wave reveals to be specific according to the noise kinds which can be generally classified into modulation and baseband types in DLC. The former noise type has constant noise phase which is originated from switching mode power supplies and the latter normally caused from thyristor circuit of low switching frequency is compared to be more dispersive than the other.

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A New Algorithm to Reduce the Mal-Operation of DOCR in Bi-directional Power Distribution Systems

  • Jang, Su-Hyeong;Oh, Joon-Seok;Jeong, Ui-Yong;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2016
  • DOCR can be used to efficiently increase the reliability and to protect the bi-directional D/L(Distribution Lines). As more DG(Distributed Generation)s attempt to connect the bi-directional D/L, there is an increasing need for studies of how to use DOCR installed in the D/L. This paper investigates the operating principles of DOCR and presents the results an effect of sequence and fault impedance in L-L(Line to Line) fault. An advanced DOCR operating algorithm is proposed to reduce the mal-operation of conventional DOCR. The proposed algorithm is applied to the bi-directional power flow system and shows that it decreases the mal-operation of DOCR through the computer simulation.