• Title/Summary/Keyword: powder insulation

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Effects of the Structure and the Inorganic Filler Type on the Heat Insulation of Paper (종이구조 및 무기충전제가 종이의 단열특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Sung, Yong Joo;Heo, Min-Heang;Chung, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2014
  • The packaging with environment-friendly materials become more important issue since the concern for the environment and the disposal of waste such as the packaging materials has increased. Although the paper based packaging such as corrugated box are widely used as a typical environment-friendly packaging stuff, the heat insulation properties of paper packaging did not get many attention. In this study, the heat insulation properties of paper were deeply evaluated to improve the functional properties as packaging material of the cold storage goods. The simple device for evaluating the heat insulation of paper product was developed. Subsequently, the changes in the heat insulation depending on the paper structure and the addition of the inorganic fillers were investigated by using the instrument. The higher basis weight and the less beating time resulted in the bulkier structure and the less efficiency of heat transfer. The addition of the perlite powder as a filler resulted in the great increase in the heat insulation, although the addition of the calcium carbonate decreased the heat insulation potential of paper.

Fabrication of Light-weight Ceramic Insulation Materials by Using Oxide Ceramic Fibers for Reusable Thermal Protection Systems (산화물 세라믹섬유를 이용한 재사용 열보호시스템용 경량 세라믹 단열소재의 제조)

  • Seongwon, Kim;Min-Soo, Nam;Yoon-Suk, Oh;Sahn, Nahm;Jaesung, Shin;Hyeonjun, Kim;Bum-Seok, Oh
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2022
  • Thermal protection systems (TPS) are a group of materials that are indispensable for protecting spacecraft from the aerodynamic heating occurring during entry into an atmosphere. Among candidate materials for TPS, ceramic insulation materials are usually considered for reusable TPS. In this study, ceramic insulation materials, such as alumina enhanced thermal barrier (AETB), are fabricated via typical ceramic processing from ceramic fiber and additives. Mixtures of silica and alumina fibers are used as raw materials, with the addition of B4C to bind fibers together. Reaction-cured glass is also added on top of AETB to induce water-proof functionality or high emissivity. Some issues, such as the elimination of clumps in the AETB, and processing difficulties in the production of reusable surface insulation are reported as well.

Improvement in the Super Low Core-loss Soft Magnetic Materials

  • Maeda, Toru;Sato, Atsushi;Mochida, Yasushi;Toyoda, Haruhisa;Mimura, Koji;Nishioka, Takao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1284-1285
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    • 2006
  • We reported a P/M soft magnetic material with core loss value of $W_{10/1k}=68W/kg$, which is lower than that of 0.35mm-thick laminated material, by using high purity gas-atomized iron powder. Lack of mechanical strength and high cost of powder production are significant issues for industrial use. In order to achieve both low core loss and high strength by using inexpencive powder, the improvement of powder shape and surface morphology and binder strength was conducted. As the result, the material based on water-atomized powder with 80 MPa of TRS and 108 W/kg of core loss (W10/1k) was achieved.

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Weldment Design of Supports for Cryogenic Storage Tank considering Insulation (단열을 고려한 초저온 액체질소 저장 탱크의 지지대 용접부 설계)

  • Choi, Dong-Jun;Oh, Jung-Taek;Jung, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Jong-Rae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2008
  • The double-walled steel vessel with powder insulation in the space between the walls is used to minimize heat transfer by radiation and conduction in cryogenic storage tank. The vacuum required the insulation is much less extreme than with high-vacuum or multilayer insulations. The solid supports are used to bear the weight of the inner container. Thermal and structural analysis of the tank have been carried out to study the effect of vacuum and weldment geometry of the internal supports. Heat flux in wall is increased with increasing of thermal conductivity of perlite. Heat flux and stress of support is not affected by weldment geometry.

Study on the Field Application of Insulation Performance Improvement Concrete (단열성능 향상 콘크리트의 현장 적용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Jung-Ho;Choo, Kyoung-Nam;Park, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2014
  • Recently, climate change have increased consumption of building heating and cooling energy. Therefore, various actions to reduce greenhouse gas and energy consumption have been prepared by world developed countries. The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. Especially the outer covering of the building has been made of concrete more than 70%. But a few research projects on concrete comprising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research is structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using Micro Form Admixture and Calcined Diatomite Powder and Lightweight Aggregate.

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Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material (단열성능향상 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kang, Yeun-Woo;Youm, Kwang-Soo;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2013
  • Recently, it is certain that the increase of heating and cooling energy consumption by radical change in climate condition has caused serious problems related to environmental and energy concerns associated with increase of fossil fuel usage and carbon dioxide production as well as global warming. So, various actions to reduce greenhouse gas exhaustion and energy consumption have been prepared by world developed countries. The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete comprising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using insulation performance improve material.

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A Study on the Sound Characteristic of Insulation and Manufacturing of Lightweight Concrete for Wall System (벽체용 경량 콘크리트의 제조 및 흡차음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Yong;Kim, Soon-Ho
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the experimental for manufacturing the lightweight buildng materials with portland cement, fly ash, slag, lime, gypsum, and aluminum powder system. Aluminum powder was added an aerating agent. Specific gravity range of lightweight concrete specimens were 0.6~0.9g/cm3. These specimens properties studied by means of specific gravity, compressive strength, absorption coefficient, transmission loss and scanning electron microscopy. Cellular concrete with maximum compressive strength was 41kgf/cm2 by obtained Al=0.05wt.%. Moreover, the aeration lightweight concrete showed excellent sound absorption properties.

Epoxy-Based Siloxane/Silica Composites for Electronic Packaging by Composition and Molecular Structure of Siloxane, and Analysis of Changes in Properties (조성 및 실록산 분자 구조에 따른 전자 패키징용 에폭시 기반 실록산/실리카 복합체의 물성 변화 분석)

  • Junho Jang;Dong Jun Kang;Hyeon-Gyun Im
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.346-355
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    • 2023
  • Epoxy-based composites find extensive application in electronic packaging due to their excellent processability and insulation properties. However, conventional epoxy-based polymers exhibit limitations in terms of thermal properties and insulation performance. In this study, we develop epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites that enhance the thermal, mechanical, and insulating properties of epoxy resins. This is achieved by employing a sol-gel-synthesized siloxane hybrid and spherical fused silica particles. Herein, we fabricate two types of epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites with different siloxane molecular structures (branched and linear siloxane networks) and investigate the changes in their properties for different compositions (with or without silica particles) and siloxane structures. The presence of a branched siloxane structure results in hardness and low insulating properties, while a linear siloxane structure yields softness and highly insulating properties. Both types of epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites exhibit high thermal stability and low thermal expansion. These properties are considerably improved by incorporating silica particles. We expect that our developed epoxy-based composites to hold significant potential as advanced electronic packaging materials, offering high-performance and robustness.

Fabrication of Polymer Composite with Enhanced Insulation and Mechanical Properties using Aluminum Borate Nanowhiskers (알루미늄 보레이트 나노휘스커를 이용한 향상된 절연성 및 기계적 특성을 가지는 고분자 복합체 제작)

  • Junhyeok Choi;Sangin Lee;Kiho Song;Taekyung Kim;Changui Ahn
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2023
  • Inorganic-organic composites find extensive application in various fields, including electronic devices and light-emitting diodes. Notably, encapsulation technologies are employed to shield electronic devices (such as printed circuit boards and batteries) from stress and moisture exposure while maintaining electrical insulation. Polymer composites can be used as encapsulation materials because of their controllable mechanical and electrical properties. In this study, we propose a polymer composite that provides good electrical insulation and enhanced mechanical properties. This is achieved by using aluminum borate nanowhiskers (ABOw), which are fabricated using a facile synthesis method. The ABOw fillers are created via a hydrothermal method using aluminum chloride and boric acid. We confirm that the synthesis occurs in various morphologies based on the molar ratio. Specifically, nanowhiskers are synthesized at a molar ratio of 1:3 and used as fillers in the composite. The fabricated ABOw/epoxy composites exhibit a 48.5% enhancement in mechanical properties, similar to those of pure epoxy, while maintaining good electrical insulation.

Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material Complex (단열성능향상 재료를 혼합 사용한 콘크리트의 열전도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Se-Hwan;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2013
  • The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete compising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research is structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using micro form admixture and calcined diatomite powedr and lightweight aggregate.

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