• Title/Summary/Keyword: positive

Search Result 54,857, Processing Time 0.062 seconds

Positive Interest Rate Model in the Presence of Jumps

  • Rhee, Joonhee;Kim, Yoon Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.495-501
    • /
    • 2004
  • HJM representation of the term structure of interest rates sometimes produces the negative interest rates with positive probability. This paper shows that the condition of positive interest rates can be derived from the jump diffusion process, if a proper positive martingale process with the compensated jump process is chosen. As in Flesaker and Hughston, the condition is incorporated into the bond price process.

MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SCHRÖDINGER-TYPE POSITONE PROBLEMS

  • Ko, Eunkyung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2022
  • We establish multiplicity results for positive solutions to the Schrödinger-type singular positone problem: -∆u + V (x)u = λf(u) in Ω, u = 0 on ∂Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in ℝN, N > 2, λ is a positive parameter, V ∈ L(Ω) and f : [0, ∞) → (0, ∞) is a continuous function. In particular, when f is sublinear at infinity we discuss the existence of at least three positive solutions for a certain range of λ. The proofs are mainly based on the sub- and supersolution method.

R(L)-MAPS AND POSITIVE IMPLICATIVITY IN SUBTRACTION ALGEBRAS

  • AHN, SUN SHIN;KIM, YOUNG HEE;LEE, KYOUNG JA
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.561-570
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the notion of positive implicative subtraction algebras and study some relations between R(L)-maps and positive implicativity in subtraction algebras.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH STRONGLY COUPLED INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Lee, Eun Kyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.651-660
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper concerned the existence of positive solutions to the second order differential systems with strongly coupled integral boundary value conditions. By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we prove the existence of positive solutions according to the parameters under the proper nonlinear growth conditions.

ON THE POSITIVITY OF MATRICES RELATED TO THE LINEAR FUNCTIONAL

  • Yoon, Haeng-Won;Lee, Jung-Rye
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2001
  • We study the properties of positivity of matrices and construct useful positive matrices. As an application, we consider a directed graph with matrices such that all the associated matrices related to the positive linear functional are positive.

  • PDF

FUZZY n-FOLD POSITIVE IMPLICATIVE FILTERS IN LATTICE IMPLICATION ALGEBRAS

  • Jin, Young-Bae;Song, Seok-Zun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.153-163
    • /
    • 2003
  • The fuzzification of a positive implicative filter is considered, and some of properties are investigated. The relation among fussy filter, fuzzy n-fold implicative filter, and fuzzy n-fold positive implication filter is discussed.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE T-PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2021
  • We study the existence of positive T-periodic solutions of ratio-dependent predator-prey systems with time periodic and spatially dependent coefficients. The fixed point theorem by H. Amann is used to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive T-periodic solutions.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED LAPLACIAN PROBLEMS WITH A PARAMETER

  • Kim, Chan-Gyun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study singular Dirichlet boundary value problems involving ϕ-Laplacian. Using fixed point index theory, the existence of positive solutions is established under the assumption that the nonlinearity f = f(u) has a positive falling zero and is either superlinear or sublinear at u = 0.

Effect on self-enhancement of deep-learning inference by repeated training of false detection cases in tunnel accident image detection (터널 내 돌발상황 오탐지 영상의 반복 학습을 통한 딥러닝 추론 성능의 자가 성장 효과)

  • Lee, Kyu Beom;Shin, Hyu Soung
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.419-432
    • /
    • 2019
  • Most of deep learning model training was proceeded by supervised learning, which is to train labeling data composed by inputs and corresponding outputs. Labeling data was directly generated manually, so labeling accuracy of data is relatively high. However, it requires heavy efforts in securing data because of cost and time. Additionally, the main goal of supervised learning is to improve detection performance for 'True Positive' data but not to reduce occurrence of 'False Positive' data. In this paper, the occurrence of unpredictable 'False Positive' appears by trained modes with labeling data and 'True Positive' data in monitoring of deep learning-based CCTV accident detection system, which is under operation at a tunnel monitoring center. Those types of 'False Positive' to 'fire' or 'person' objects were frequently taking place for lights of working vehicle, reflecting sunlight at tunnel entrance, long black feature which occurs to the part of lane or car, etc. To solve this problem, a deep learning model was developed by simultaneously training the 'False Positive' data generated in the field and the labeling data. As a result, in comparison with the model that was trained only by the existing labeling data, the re-inference performance with respect to the labeling data was improved. In addition, re-inference of the 'False Positive' data shows that the number of 'False Positive' for the persons were more reduced in case of training model including many 'False Positive' data. By training of the 'False Positive' data, the capability of field application of the deep learning model was improved automatically.

A study on the of professionalism and positive psychological capital on the effect of elderly care worker education on service quality (요양보호사의 교육, 서비스 질, 전문성, 긍정심리자본의 관계 연구)

  • Kim Bong Wha;Ko Youn Soon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.613-623
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to explore the direction of elderly care worker education by analyzing the dual mediating effects of professionalism and positive psychological capital on the impact of elderly care worker education on service quality. As a result of this analysis, elderly care worker education was found to have a significant impact on service quality, professionalism and positive psychological capital and it's confirmed that the more positive the perception of elderly care worker education, the more positive the perception of service quality, professionalism and positive psychological capital. In addition, professionalism and positive psychological capital show that each two mediates the impact of the elderly care worker education on service quality so elderly care worker education can improve service quality by enhancing professionalism, and we can see that the elderly care worker education can be a factor that improves service quality by enhancing positive psychological capital. It's found that professionalism and positive psychological capital is by dual mediating the impact of elderly care worker education on service quality so professionalism had a significant effect on positive psychological capital. Accordingly, it's confirmed that elderly care worker education improves professionalism, and that improved professionalism promotes positive psychological capital, thereby improving service quality. According to the results of this study, it's empirically confirmed that develop professionalism is important in the elderly care worker education, and that enhancing positive psychological capital through the develop professionalism can ultimately improve service quality. Therefore, there is a significance to that it's able to predict elderly care worker education in the future should include education related to the improvement of professionalism and positive psychological capital.