• Title/Summary/Keyword: positions

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Identification of Advantages and Disadvantages Relative to Competitors of Politicians According to the Narrative Styles by Applying Voice Analysis (음성 분석을 통한 정치인들의 화법에 따른 경쟁자들 간의 상대적인 유·불리 규명)

  • Choi, Ji Hyun;Cho, Dong Uk;Lee, Bum Joo;Kim, Chan Jung;Jeong, Yeon Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 2016
  • In a smart society, politicians analyze the big data of voters to build a favorable political positions. In other words, a variety of digital footprints uploaded in SNS or Internet are used to set the election strategies and political directions. In comparison, it is difficult for voters to extract intention information about how politicians are performing a political acts. Therefore, it is important that voters need to analyze what intention of politicians are like for two way interaction between voters and politicians. For this, in this paper, we want to do the identification by analyzing IT technologies to narrative styles of politicians who pursue relative advantages or gains compared to other competitors. The experiments will be carried out to identify about what relative advantages compared to other competitors by narrative styles of next presidential candidates who are expected to run into the next presidential election by analyzing the usual audio interviews.

Distributed Video Coding based on Adaptive Block Quantization Using Received Motion Vectors (수신된 움직임 벡터를 이용한 적응적 블록 양자화 기반 분산 비디오 코딩 방법)

  • Min, Kyung-Yeon;Park, Sea-Nae;Nam, Jung-Hak;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2C
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive block quantization method. The propose method perfrect reconstructs side information without high complexity in the encoder side, as transmitting motion vectors from a decoder to an encoder side. Also, at the encoder side, residual signals between reconstructed side information and original frame are adaptively quantized to minimize parity bits to be transmitted to the decoder. The proposed method can effectively allocate bits based on bit error rate of side information. Also, we can achieved bit-saving by transmission of parity bits based on the error correction ability of the LDPC channel decoder, because we can know bit error rate and positions of error bit in encoder side. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves bit-saving by around 66% and delay of feedback channel, compared with the convntional algorithm.

LED Die Bonder Inspection System Using Integrated Machine Visions (Integrated Machine Vision을 이용한 LED Die Bonder 검사시스템)

  • Cho, Yong-Kyu;Ha, Seok-Jae;Kim, Jong-Su;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Choi, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2624-2630
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    • 2013
  • In LED chip packaging, die bonding is a very important process which fixes the LED chip on the lead flame to provide enough strength for the next process. During the process, inspection processes are very important to detect exact locations of dispensed epoxy dots and to determine bonding status of dies whether they are lies at exact positions with sufficient bonding strength. In this study, a useful machine vision based inspection system is proposed for the LED die bonder. In the proposed system, 2 cameras are used for epoxy dot position detection and 2 cameras are sued for die attaching status determination. New vision processing algorithm is proposed, and its efficiency is verified through required field experiments. Measured position error is less than $X:-29{\mu}m$, $Y:-32{\mu}m$ and rotation error:$3^{\circ}$ using proposed vision algorithm. It is concluded that the proposed machine vision based inspection system can be successfully implemented on the developed die bonding system.

Precise Position Monitoring System for Infant Interaction Analysis (영유아 상호작용 분석을 위한 정밀위치 모니터링 시스템)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • This paper constructs a real-time monitoring system that can identify the individual positions of infants and their proximity to other infants using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based nameplate. The system consists of a precision location tracking module, a data transmission system for calculating gateway location information, a service platform server, and a data analysis processing module considering the development of infants and young children. The purpose of this study is to extract information about how infants interact with each other. The information gathered through this system can be used as important information to improve the peer relations of all infants and toddlers, from neglected infants to infants with no social development problems, to more popular infants. It is possible, based on the proximity information between infants and toddlers, that the teacher can identify positive interactions or negative interactions, and can educate infants on how to improve their peer relationships. These results can be used for consultation with parents, and the information collected through this system can be used as a database to establish a system for improving the relationships between infants and toddlers.

A Method for Group Mobility Model Construction and Model Representation from Positioning Data Set Using GPGPU (GPGPU에 기반하는 위치 정보 집합에서 집단 이동성 모델의 도출 기법과 그 표현 기법)

  • Song, Ha Yoon;Kim, Dong Yup
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2017
  • The current advancement of mobile devices enables users to collect a sequence of user positions by use of the positioning technology and thus the related research regarding positioning or location information are quite arising. An individual mobility model based on positioning data and time data are already established while group mobility model is not done yet. In this research, group mobility model, an extension of individual mobility model, and the process of establishment of group mobility model will be studied. Based on the previous research of group mobility model from two individual mobility model, a group mobility model with more than two individual model has been established and the transition pattern of the model is represented by Markov chain. In consideration of real application, the computing time to establish group mobility mode from huge positioning data has been drastically improved by use of GPGPU comparing to the use of traditional multicore systems.

A Hybrid Proposed Framework for Object Detection and Classification

  • Aamir, Muhammad;Pu, Yi-Fei;Rahman, Ziaur;Abro, Waheed Ahmed;Naeem, Hamad;Ullah, Farhan;Badr, Aymen Mudheher
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1176-1194
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    • 2018
  • The object classification using the images' contents is a big challenge in computer vision. The superpixels' information can be used to detect and classify objects in an image based on locations. In this paper, we proposed a methodology to detect and classify the image's pixels' locations using enhanced bag of words (BOW). It calculates the initial positions of each segment of an image using superpixels and then ranks it according to the region score. Further, this information is used to extract local and global features using a hybrid approach of Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and GIST, respectively. To enhance the classification accuracy, the feature fusion technique is applied to combine local and global features vectors through weight parameter. The support vector machine classifier is a supervised algorithm is used for classification in order to analyze the proposed methodology. The Pascal Visual Object Classes Challenge 2007 (VOC2007) dataset is used in the experiment to test the results. The proposed approach gave the results in high-quality class for independent objects' locations with a mean average best overlap (MABO) of 0.833 at 1,500 locations resulting in a better detection rate. The results are compared with previous approaches and it is proved that it gave the better classification results for the non-rigid classes.

Confidence Map based Multi-view Image Generation Method from Stereoscopic Images (양안식 영상을 이용한 신뢰도 기반의 다시점 영상 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Do Young;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2013
  • Multi-view video system provides both realistic 3D feelings and free-view navigation. But it is hard to transmit too huge data, so we send only two or three view images and generate intermediate view image using depth information. In this paper, we propose high quality multi-view image generation method from stereoscopic images. Since the stereo matching method does not provide accurate disparity values for all the pixels, especially at the occlusion area, we propose an occlusion handling method using the background pixels at first. We also apply a joint bilateral filtering to enhance the disparity map at the object boundary since it can affect the quality of synthesized images significantly. Finally, we can generate virtual view images at intermediate view positions using confidence map to reduce bad pixel and hole's error. Experimental results show the proposed method performs better than the conventional method.

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Correspondence Matching of Stereo Images by Sampling of Planar Region in the Scene Based on RANSAC (RANSAC에 기초한 화면내 평면 영역 샘플링에 의한 스테레오 화상의 대응 매칭)

  • Jung, Nam-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the correspondence matching method of stereo images was proposed by means of sampling projective transformation matrix in planar region of scene. Though this study is based on RANSAC, it does not use uniform distribution by random sampling in RANSAC, but use multi non-uniform computed from difference in positions of feature point of image or templates matching. The existing matching method sampled that the correspondence is presumed to correct by use of the condition which the correct correspondence is almost satisfying, and applied RANSAC by matching the correspondence into one to one, but by sampling in stages in multi probability distribution computed for image in the proposed method, the correct correspondence of high probability can be sampled among multi correspondence candidates effectively. In the result, we could obtain many correct correspondence and verify effectiveness of the proposed method in the simulation and experiment of real images.

Validation of DEM Derived from ERS Tandem Images Using GPS Techniques

  • Lee, In-Su;Chang, Hsing-Chung;Ge, Linlin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2005
  • Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar(InSAR) is a rapidly evolving technique. Spectacular results obtained in various fields such as the monitoring of earthquakes, volcanoes, land subsidence and glacier dynamics, as well as in the construction of Digital Elevation Models(DEMs) of the Earth's surface and the classification of different land types have demonstrated its strength. As InSAR is a remote sensing technique, it has various sources of errors due to the satellite positions and attitude, atmosphere, and others. Therefore, it is important to validate its accuracy, especially for the DEM derived from Satellite SAR images. In this study, Real Time Kinematic(RTK) GPS and Kinematic GPS positioning were chosen as tools for the validation of InSAR derived DEM. The results showed that Kinematic GPS positioning had greater coverage of test area in terms of the number of measurements than RTK GPS. But tracking the satellites near and/or under trees md transmitting data between reference and rover receivers are still pending tasks in GPS techniques.

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Analysis of Integrated GPS/GLONASS/BDS Positioning Accuracy using Low Cost Receiver (저가형 수신기를 이용한 GPS/GLONASS/BDS 통합 측위 정확도 분석)

  • Tae, Hyun U;Park, Kwan Dong;Kim, Mi So
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • This paper explains major considerations for integrated GPS/GLONASS/BDS positioning, and then analyzes integrated GNSS positioning accuracies based on low-cost receivers in open-sky and poor reception environments. In an open-sky environment, horizontal RMSE of the integrated system positioning is about 1.2m. It shows improved result compared with single system positioning, the improvement ratio was 17-55%. In poor reception environments, we sometimes could not do positioning because the number of visible satellites gets below four. In an integrated positioning mode, the number of visible satellites was always higher than four, allowing us to find positions all the time. The horizontal RMSE of the integrated system positioning in poor reception environments is about 6.4m. Compared with single system positioning;the integrated system positioning shows better performance and the improvement ratio was 8-47% for the horizontal directions.