• Title/Summary/Keyword: position prediction

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Magnetic Field Distribution in Brushless Permanent Magnet do Motors, Part II : Armature-Reaction Field (BLDC 전동기의 자계분포 Part II : 전기자 반작용 자계)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Sup;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the prediction of armature reaction field produced by 3-phase stator windings whose current waveform contains significant harmonics. On the basis of 2-d analytical technics, we derived governing equation and predicted magnetic field distribution according to rotor position. The results of predictions from the analysis are compared with corresponding FE (finite element) analyses.

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FEM Based Approach to Predict Rolling Force and Strip Thickness in 4-High Cold Rolling Mill Driven by Backup-Roll (유한요소법을 이용한 보강롤 구동 4단 냉간압연기에서의 압연하중 및 스트립 두께 예측)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Byon, Sang-Min;Park, Heung-Slk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a finite element model is presented for the prediction of roll force and strip thickness in a backup-roll-drive mill. The proposed FE model is focused mainly on analyzing the elastic/plastic behavior between a work roll and a strip as well as the rigid/plastic behavior between a backup roll and a work roll. The capability of the proposed model is demonstrated through application to 4-high silicon steel rolling mill at POSCO. Results show that the predicted roll force and strip thickness rolled accurately agree with the measured them. It is also illustrated that the proper position of work roll displaced to one side from the vertical centerline of the backup-roll may be determined by minimizing the horizontal force of work roll.

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Optimal Position of Temperature Sensors for the Prediction of Thermal Displacment in Machine Tools (공작기계의 열변형 예측을 위한 온도센서의 최적 위치 결정)

  • 이찬홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 1994
  • 최근의 기계 가공시스템은 가공기능이 고밀도로 압축되어, 작업자가 진행중인 가공상태를 단시간 내에 파악하기 어려울정도로 복잡하다.그러나 단위 기계별로 공정의 복합화와 자동화가 꾸준히 추진되어 가공기당 투입 작업인원 을 감소시키으로써 생산성을 증가시키고 있다. 이와 함께 작업자의 관리 영역은 오히여 증가해서 여러 대의 기계를 동시에 관리하게 되어, 그 중에 한 기계가 갑자기 이상동작을 일읠 경우 즉각적인 원인파악과 조치를 취하기가 매 우 어렵다. 그래서 요사이 작업자의 이상상태 파악을 위해 감시시스템을 설치하여 즉시 원인을 파악할수 있도록 하고 더 나아가서 자동제어 기능을 추가해서 실시간으로 이상상태를 보완,보정하도록 시도하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 공작기계의 신뢰성있는 열변형 예측을 위해 온도센서의 부착 위치를 최적으로 결정하는 방법을 일점센서와 다점 센서일 경우로 나누어 제시하였다.

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Rotordynamic Design and Stability Prediction of 100 Watts Micro Power System (100 Watts 급 초소형 파워 시스템의 회전체 동역학적 설계 및 안정성 예측)

  • Kwak, Hyun-Duck;Lee, Yong-Bok;Ryu, Keun;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2003
  • The Roordynamic feasibility of Micro Power System supported by air foil bearings is investigated. The Micro Power System is new portable power source based on brayton cycle, which consists of compressor, turbine, generator, and combustion chamber. In this paper, the analysis of Rotordynamic characteristics of Micro Power System is performed based upon the bearing equilibrium position, Campbell diagram and stability. As a result, it is demonstrated that the air foil bearings could be adopted well to the Micro Power System. However, for more stable operation at target running speed, the damping characteristics of air foil bearing should be enhanced.

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Drowsiness prediction technique based on SVM based time and position in the classroom (SVM 기반의 교실 내 시간과 위치에 따른 졸음 예측 기법)

  • Yu, Gunhee;Shin, Sunho;Kim, Doyeon;Jang, Myungho;Kim, Heeju;Bak, Bongwoo;Yu, Heonchang
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2018
  • 최근 하드웨어의 컴퓨팅 능력이 좋아짐에 따라 기계학습 분야가 주목받고 있다. 이에 따라 많은 양의 데이터를 처리하기 수월해졌으며 수많은 데이터들을 기계학습 알고리즘을 통해 학습시키기 간편해졌다. 이러한 발전으로 기계학습이 적용되는 분야 또한 넓어져 교육 분야에도 활발히 적용되고 있다. 본 논문은 SVM(Support Vector Machine)을 사용하여 교실 내 좌석과 시간에 따른 졸음을 예측하는 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법을 통해 교사들은 학생들의 졸음을 사전에 방지 하여 수업 진행에 큰 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

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Inductance Calculation in a Switched Reluctance Motor using Permeance Method (퍼미언스 방법을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 인덕턴스 산정)

  • Lee, Cheewoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1836-1842
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    • 2012
  • Torque is proportional to the rate of change of inductance in a switched reluctance motor (SRM), and hence, phase inductance is an important parameter in determining the behavior of an SRM. Therefore, the accurate prediction of inductance with respect to rotor position makes a significant contribution to designing an SRM and its analytical approach is not straightforward due to nonlinear flux distribution. Although several different approaches using a finite element analysis (FEA) or curve-fitting tool have been employed to compute phase inductance [2-5], they are not suitable for a simple design procedure because the FEA necessitates a large amount of time in both modeling and solving with complexity for every motor design, and the curve-fitting requires the data of flux linkage from either an experimental test or an FEA simulation. In this paper, phase inductance is predicted by means of a permeance method, and the proposed approach is analytically verified in terms of the accuracy of estimated inductance compared to inductance obtained by FEA.

Coupled Electromagnetic Force and Vibration Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor According to Switching Scheme (스위칭에 따른 전자기적 가진력에 의한 SRM 고정자의 변위해석)

  • Ha, K.H.;Nam, H.;Hong, J.P.;Kim, G.T.;Chang, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with modal analysis and displacement of stator in SRM due to electromagnetic forces according to the rotor position. The analysis is performed by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method(FEM). And, the prediction of resonance speed is achieved from the comparison with current harmonic according to duty ratio of voltage source and the natural frequencies.

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Permanent Magnet Design for Reduction of Cogging Torque in Innner Rotor Brushless DC Motor (내전형 BLDC 전동기의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 영구자석의 형상 설계)

  • Kim, S.C.;Joo, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.864-866
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    • 2000
  • In the slotted motor, cogging torque is generated due to the interaction between the rotor magnets and the slots on the stator. It is well known that cogging torque produces vibration and noise which may be detrimental to the performance of position and speed control system. Hence, the prediction of cogging torque is very important at the design stage of BLDC motor. In this paper, permanent magnets with different arc an91e of inner and outer radius is proposed. The cogging torque of proposed model and conventional one is analyzed by 2-D FEM and compared.

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A Single Moving Object Tracking Algorithm for an Implementation of Unmanned Surveillance System (무인감시장치 구현을 위한 단일 이동물체 추적 알고리즘)

  • 이규원;김영호;이재구;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.11
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    • pp.1405-1416
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    • 1995
  • An effective algorithm for implementation of unmanned surveillance system which detects moving object from image sequences, predicts the direction of it, and drives the camera in real time is proposed. Outputs of proposed algorithm are coordinates of location of moving object, and they are converted to the values according to camera model. As a pre- processing, extraction of moving object and shape discrimination are performed. Existence of the moving object or scene change is detected by computing the temporal derivatives of consecutive two or more images in a sequence, and this result of derivatives is combined with the edge map from one original gray level image to obtain the position of moving object. Shape discri-mination(Target identification) is performed by analysis of distribution of projection profiles in x and y directions. To reduce the prediction error due to the fact that the motion cha- racteristic of walking man may have an abrupt change of moving direction, an order adaptive lattice structured linear predictor is proposed.

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Prediction of Hydroxyl Substitution Site(s) of Phenol, Monochlorophenols and 4-Chloronitrobenzene by Atomic Charge Distribution Calculations

  • Lee, Byung-Dae;Lee, Min-Joo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2009
  • The predictions of the radical reaction sites for phenol, 2-, 3- and 4-chlorophenols (CPs) and 4-chloronitrobenzene (CNB) were studied by atomic charge distribution calculations. The atomic charge distributions on each atom of these molecules were obtained using the CHelpG and MK (Merz-Kollman/Singh) methods with the optimized structural parameters determined by DFT calculation at the level of BLYP/6-311++G(d,p). By comparing the experimentally obtained hydroxyl addition site(s) and the calculated atomic charges on carbon atoms of phenol and CPs, we found that hydroxyl substitution by oxidation reaction mainly occurred to the carbon(s) with high atomic charges. With these results, we were easily able to predict the position(s) of the ·OH reaction site(s) of phenol, CPs and CNB through atomic charge distribution calculations.