• Title/Summary/Keyword: position control system

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DEVELOPMENT OF LEVEE WEEDING ROBOT - Pathway Control System on the Strait Levee -

  • Takeda, J.;Takahashi, S.;Torisu, R.;Ashraf, M.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this research work is to develop an autonomous levee-weeding robot. In this paper, pathway control system for the robot is developed and simulated. A prototype autonomous vehicle for levee weeding is also developed and used in the actual test. The results obtained in this research work is summarized as follows; 1) The simulated typical time history of lateral displacements and heading angle of the vehicle in straight run shows that the vehicle tendency is always to achieve the target path from any of its deviated position and heading angle. 2) The test run on an asphalt surface by the prototype crawler-type vehicle is in good agreement with the simulation results.

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Development of the Straightness Compensation System for Ultra-Precision Machine Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 초정밀가공기용 진직도 보상시스템 개발)

  • 이대희;이종호;김호상;민흥기;김민기;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the straightness compensation system which is a device for improving the machining accuracy of ultra-precision machines by synchronizing the position of diamond tool tip with machine error motion. Sine it is actuated by piezoelectric actuator with highly nonlinear hysteresis characteristics, the feedback control schemes such as Proportional Integral(PI), are required and realized by measuring the displacements of diamond tool tip. for the better tracking performance, the controller was implemented using TMS320C32 32bit floating-point DSP which is fast so that the real-time control is possible. In addition, stand alone type DSP board was chosen fur the easy assembly into the ultra-precision machines. The experimental results show good command tracking performance and the motion error of the machine is satisfactorily compensated during the machining process.

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Sequential Quadratic Programming based Global Path Re-Planner for a Mobile Manipulator

  • Lee Soo-Yong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2006
  • The mobile manipulator is expected to work in partially defined or unstructured environments. In our global/local approach to path planning, joint trajectories are generated for a desired Cartesian space path, designed by the global path planner. For a local path planner, inverse kinematics for a redundant system is used. Joint displacement limit for the manipulator links is considered in the motion planner. In an event of failure to obtain feasible trajectories, the task cannot be accomplished. At the point of failure, a deviation in the Cartesian space path is obtained and a replanner gives a new path that would achieve the goal position. To calculate the deviation, a nonlinear optimization problem is formulated and solved by standard Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) method.

A Compensator to Advance Gyro-Free INS Precision

  • Hung Chao-Yu;Fang Chun-Min;Lee Sou-Chen
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2006
  • The proposed inertial measurement unit (IMU) is composed of accelerometers only. It can determine a vehicle's position and attitude, which is the Gyro-free INS. The Gyro-free INS error is deeply affected by the sensor bias, scale factor and misalignment. However, these parameters can be obtained in the laboratory. After these misalignments are corrected, the Gyro-free strap-down INS could be more accurate. This paper presents a compensator design for the strap-down six-accelerometer INS to correct misalignment. A calibration experiment is taken to get the error parameters. A simulation results show that it will decrease the INS error to enhance the performance after compensation.

Robust Fuzzy Load-Frequency Control of Nonlinear Power Systems Using Intelligent Digital Redesign Technique (지능형 디지털 재설계 기법을 이용한 비선형 전력 계통의 강인 퍼지 부하 주파수 제어)

  • 이남수;이연우;전상원;주영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2000
  • A new robust load-frequency control (LFC) methodology is proposed for nonlinear power systems with the valve position limits of the governor in the presence of parametric uncertainties. The Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is adopted for fuzzy modeling of the nonlinear power system. A sufficient condition of the robust stability is presented in the sense of Lyapunov for the TS fuzzy model with parametric uncertainties. The intelligent digital redesign technique for the uncertain nonlinear power system is also studied. The effectiveness of the proposed robust fuzzy LFC controller design method is demonstrated through a numerical simulation.

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Gun fire Control System Design with Maneuvering Target State Estimates (기동표적의 상태추정을 이용한 포의 사격통제 시스템 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Gwan;Song, Taek-Lyul;Han, Du-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.98-109
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    • 2006
  • Fire control system(FCS) errors can be classified as hardware errors, filter prediction errors, effective ballistic function errors, and aiming errors. Among these errors, the filter prediction errors are the most significant error sources. To reduce them, a target future position calculation method using the acceleration estimate is suggested and it is compared with the constant velocity target prediction method. Simulation results show that the suggested method has better performance than the constant velocity prediction method. Target tracking algorithm is established with multiple target tracking filters based on IMM structure.

Design of Crane Controller using GA & Fuzzy Control (유전 알고리즘과 퍼지제어기를 이용한 크레인제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Sung-Bae;Park, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Yang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2458-2460
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    • 2000
  • The goal of crane control system is transporting heavy objects to a target position as fast as possible without rope oscillation. This paper presents a GA-based fuzzy logic controller for crane system. GA is going to decide membership functions, instead of an expert. In this paper, The centers and widths of the membership function of the fuzzy sets defined over the input space, the orders and parameters of subsystems in the consequence parts are adjusted by a genetic algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation.

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A Study on Implementation of Adaptive Fuzzy Impedance Controller (적응 퍼지 임피던스 제어기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Yong-Teak;Jang, Sung-Min;Kim, Weung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2819-2821
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    • 2000
  • We introduce Adaptive Fuzzy Impedance Controller for force control when robot contact with environment. Because robot and environment was always effected by nonlinear conditions. it needs to deal with parameter's uncertainty. As. it induced Fuzzy system in impedance controller. it used fuzzy inference logic that has robustness about uncertainty to tune impedance controller stiffness gain. We applied adaptive fuzzy impedance controller in One-Link Robot system and the method shows a good performance on desired position and force control with intensional contacting environment.

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Application of Herding Problem to a Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 Herding 문제 적용)

  • Kang Min Koo;Lee Jin Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.322-329
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers the application of mobile robot to the herding problem. The herding problem involves a ‘pursuer’ trying to herd a moving ‘evader’ to a predefined location. In this paper, two mobile robots act as pursuer and evader in the fenced area, where the pursuer robot uses a fuzzy cooperative decision strategy (FCDS) in the herding algorithm. To herd evader robot to a predefined position, the pursuer robot calculates strategic herding point and then navigates to that point using FCDS. FCDS consists of a two-level hierarchy: low level motion descriptors and a high level coordinator. In order to optimize the FCDS, we use the multi­thread evolutionary programming algorithm. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the real mobile robot system and its performance is demonstrated using experimental results.

Integrated Fire Monitoring System Based on Wireless Multi-Hop Sensor Network and Mobile Robot (무선 멀티 홉 센서 네트워크와 이동로봇을 이용한 통합 화재 감시 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Seo, Gang-Lae;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Lee, Won-Chang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2010
  • Network technology has been developed rapidly for digital service in these days. ZigBee, one of the IEEE 802.15.4 protocols, supporting local communication has become the core technology in the wireless network area. In this paper we designed an integrated fire monitoring system using a mobile robot and the ZigBee sensor nodes which are deployed to monitor fires. When a fire breaks out, the image information of the scene of a fire is transmitted by an autonomous mobile robot and we also monitor the current position of the robot. Furthermore, the data around the place where the fire breaks out and the positions of the sensor nodes can be transmitted to a server via the multi-hop communication in the real time.