• Title/Summary/Keyword: position and orientation

Search Result 739, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Prediction of Transmembrane Protein Topology Using Position-specific Modeling of Context-dependent Structural Regions

  • Chi, Sang-Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.683-693
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new transmembrane Protein topology prediction method which is an attempt to model the topological rules governing the topogenesis of transmembrane proteins. Context-dependent structural regions of the transmembrane protein are used as basic modeling units in order to effectively represent their topogenic roles during transmembrane protein assembly. These modeling units are modeled by means of a tied-state hidden Markov model, which can express the position-specific effect of amino acids during ransmembrane protein assembly. The performance of prediction improves with these modeling approaches. In particular, marked improvement of orientation prediction shows the validity of the proposed modeling. The proposed method is available at http://bioroutine.com/TRAPTOP.

  • PDF

Analysis of Magnetic Marker for Autonomous Vehicle Guidance System Using 3-axis Magnetic Sensor

  • Lim, Dae-Young;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Kim, Eui-Sun;Mok, Jei-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1460-1463
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, analysis of magnetic marker for autonomous vehicle guidance system using 3-axis magnetic sensor propose. Position sensing is an important an estimation system of vehicle position and orientation on magnetic lane, which is a parameter of the steering controller for automated lane following is described. To verify that the magnetic dipole model could be applied to a magnetic unit paved in roadway, the analysis of the data 3-axis magnetic field measured experimentally.

  • PDF

Digital Position Control of BLDD Motor using Fuzzy Speed Controller (퍼지 속도 제어기를 이용한 BLDD 모타의 이산 위치 제어)

  • Ko, Jong-Sun;Hwang, Jae-Gyu;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07b
    • /
    • pp.892-894
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new control for the robust position control of a brushless direct drive(BLDD) motor using fuzzy logic controller(FLC) is presented. The integral-proportional(IP) position with speed FLC is employed to obtain the robust BLDD motor system, which is approximately linearized using the field-orientation method for an AC servo. The speed FLC for a BLDD motor has the two rule tables. One is the coarse rule table for the transient state and another is the fine rule table for the steady state. The overall system is controlled by using the microprossor in IBMPC 486 and the the robustness is also obtained.

  • PDF

A Study on the Relationship among Corporate entrepreneurship, R&D capacity and Technology commercialization capacity of administrative position - Moderating effect of Technology orientation - (관리직의 사내기업가정신과 연구개발역량, 기술사업화역량의 관계에 관한 연구 - 기술지향성의 조절효과 -)

  • Koh, Yoon-Ho;Song, Chan-Sub
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.187-197
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the capacities of innovation in the organization, and to examine the effects of corporate entrepreneurship, R&D capability, technology commercialization capacity and technology orientation. First, the research model and hypothesis were established based on the literature research and 153 questionnaires were distributed and collected among management office workers among manufacturing workers in Kyungbuk. The results of this study confirm that the corporate entrepreneurship positively affects R&D capacity and that R&D capacity has a positive effect on technology commercialization capacity. And we confirmed the significant moderating effect of technology orientation. However, there is no mediating effect of R&D capability on the relationship between corporate entrepreneurship and technology commercialization. These findings can provide guidelines for organizational management in the cultural aspect by identifying the effects of in-house entrepreneurship and technology orientation on cultivating the innovation capacity of management office at the organizational level.

Comparison of Position-Rotation Models and Orbit-Attitude Models with SPOT images (SPOT 위성영상에서의 위치-회전각 모델과 궤도-자세각 모델의 비교)

  • Kim Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the performance of sensor models based on satellite position and rotation angles and sensor models based on satellite orbit and attitude angles. We analyze the performance with respect to the accuracy of bundle adjustment and the accuracy of exterior orientation estimation. In particular, as one way to analyze the latter, we establish sensor models with respect to one image and apply the models to other scenes that have been acquired from the same orbit. Experiment results indicated that fer the sole purpose of bundle adjustment accuracy one could use both position-rotation models and orbit-attitude models. The accuracy of estimating exterior orientation parameters appeared similar for both models when analysis was performed based on single scene. However, when multiple scenes within the same orbital segment were used for analysis, the orbit-attitude model with attitude biases as unknowns showed the most accurate results.

Evaluation of linear measurements of implant sites based on head orientation during acquisition: An ex vivo study using cone-beam computed tomography

  • Sabban, Hanadi;Mahdian, Mina;Dhingra, Ajay;Lurie, Alan G.;Tadinada, Aditya
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the effect of various head orientations during cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) image acquisition on linear measurements of potential implant sites. Materials and Methods: Six dry human skulls with a total of 28 implant sites were evaluated for seven different head orientations. The scans were acquired using a Hitachi CB-MercuRay CBCT machine. The scanned volumes were reconstructed. Horizontal and vertical measurements were made and were compared to measurements made after simulating the head position to corrected head angulations. Data was analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test. Results: Statistical analysis revealed a significant interaction between the mean errors in vertical measurements with a marked difference observed at the extension head position (P<0.05). Statistical analysis failed to yield any significant interaction between the mean errors in horizontal measurements at various head positions. Conclusion: Head orientation could significantly affect the vertical measurements in CBCT scans. The main head position influencing the measurements is extension.

Vision Based Position Control of a Robot Manipulator Using an Elitist Genetic Algorithm (엘리트 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 비젼 기반 로봇의 위치 제어)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Joon;Kee, Seok-Ho;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-126
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new approach based on an elitist genetic algorithm for the task of aligning the position of a robot gripper using CCD cameras. The vision-based control scheme for the task of aligning the gripper with the desired position is implemented by image information. The relationship between the camera space location and the robot joint coordinates is estimated using a camera-space parameter modal that generalizes known manipulator kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation. To find the joint angles of a robot manipulator for reaching the target position in the image space, we apply an elitist genetic algorithm instead of a nonlinear least square error method. Since GA employs parallel search, it has good performance in solving optimization problems. In order to improve convergence speed, the real coding method and geometry constraint conditions are used. Experiments are carried out to exhibit the effectiveness of vision-based control using an elitist genetic algorithm with a real coding method.

Experimental Results of Adaptive Load Torque Observer and Robust Precision Position Control of PMSM (PMSM의 정밀 Robust 위치 제어 및 적응형 외란 관측기 적용 연구)

  • Go, Jong-Seon;Yun, Seong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new control method for precision robust position control of a PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using asymptotically stable adaptive load torque observer is presented in the paper. Precision position control is obtained for the PMSM system approximately linearized using the field-orientation method. Recently, many of these drive systems use the PMSM to avoid backlashes. However, the disadvantages of the motor are high cost and complex control because of nonlinear characteristics. Also, the load torque disturbance directly affects the motor shaft. The application of the load torque observer is published in [1] using fixed gain. However, the motor flux linkage is not exactly known for a load torque observer. There is the problem of uncertainty to obtain very high precision position control. Therefore, a model reference adaptive observer is considered to overcome the problem of unknown parameter and torque disturbance in this paper. The system stability analysis is carried out using Lyapunov stability theorem. As a result, asymptotically stable observer gain can be obtained without affecting the overall system response. The load disturbance detected by the asymptotically stable adaptive observer is compensated by feedforwarding the equivalent current which gives fast response. The experimental results are presented in the paper using DSP TMS320c31.

  • PDF

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Digital Marketing Performance: A Case Study of Small Enterprises in Kendari City, Indonesia

  • HAKIM, Abdul;MADJID, Rahmat;SUKOTJO, Endro;YUSUF, Yusuf
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.295-302
    • /
    • 2022
  • This research aims to determine and analyze: (a) the effects of digital marketing activity (DMAc), digital marketing capability (DMC), and Digital marketing asset (DMA), (b) the effects of DMAc, DMC, and DMA on marketing performance (MP), (c). the effects of entrepreneurial orientation (OE) on MP and (d). the mediating role of OA on the effects of DMAc, DMC, and DMA on OE. The research population is all the small enterprise actors in Kendari city applying digital marketing and having a permanent establishment in Kendari City. The analysis tool used is SEM Partial Least Square. Results of the research show that: (a). DMC and DMA have positive and significant effects on OE while DMAc is found to be insignificant on OE, (b). then, DMAc and DMA have positive and significant effects on MP, and DMC is found to be insignificantly increasing MP, (c). OE has positive and significant effects on MP and (d). DMC effects on MP and effects between DMA and MP are mediated by OE, whereas DMA effects on MP are not mediated by OE position. Based on research findings, DMC and DMA are superior at forming research opinions since they have a substantial influence on enhancing collaboration.

Study of Facial Expression Recognition using Variable-sized Block (가변 크기 블록(Variable-sized Block)을 이용한 얼굴 표정 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Youngtak;Ryu, Byungyong;Chae, Oksam
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2019
  • Most existing facial expression recognition methods use a uniform grid method that divides the entire facial image into uniform blocks when describing facial features. The problem of this method may include non-face backgrounds, which interferes with discrimination of facial expressions, and the feature of a face included in each block may vary depending on the position, size, and orientation of the face in the input image. In this paper, we propose a variable-size block method which determines the size and position of a block that best represents meaningful facial expression change. As a part of the effort, we propose the way to determine the optimal number, position and size of each block based on the facial feature points. For the evaluation of the proposed method, we generate the facial feature vectors using LDTP and construct a facial expression recognition system based on SVM. Experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to conventional uniform grid based method. Especially, it shows that the proposed method can adapt to the change of the input environment more effectively by showing relatively better performance than exiting methods in the images with large shape and orientation changes.