• Title/Summary/Keyword: portable device

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Development of a Portable Detection System for Simultaneous Measurements of Neutrons and Gamma Rays (중성자선과 감마선 동시측정이 가능한 휴대용 계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Gyeong;Hong, Yong-Ho;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Sooyeun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2020
  • Radiation measurement technology has steadily improved and its usage is expanding in various industries such as nuclear medicine, security search, satellite, nondestructive testing, environmental industries and the domain of nuclear power plants (NPPs). Especially, the simultaneous measurements of gamma rays and neutrons can be even more critical for nuclear safety management of spent nuclear fuel and monitoring of the nuclear material. A semiconductor detector comprising cadmium, zinc, and tellurium (CZT) enables to detect gamma-rays due to the significant atomic weight of the elements via immediate neutron and gamma-ray detection. Semiconductor sensors might be used for nuclear safety management by monitoring nuclear materials and spent nuclear fuel with high spatial resolution as well as providing real-time measurements. We aim to introduce a portable nuclide-analysis device that enables the simultaneous measurements of neutrons and gamma rays using a CZT sensor. The detector has a high density and wide energy band gap, and thus exhibits highly sensitive physical characteristics and characteristics are required for performing neutron and gamma-ray detection. Portable nuclide-analysis device is used on NPP-decommissioning sites or the purpose of nuclear nonproliferation, it will rapidly detect the nuclear material and provide radioactive-material information. Eventually, portable nuclide-analysis device can reduce measurement time and economic costs by providing a basis for rational decision making.

The Method for Classifying Stainless Steel Grades in Products Using Portable NIR Spectrometer and CNN

  • Ju-Hoon Jang;In-Yeop Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a method for classifying the grade of stainless steel using a portable NIR(Near Infrared Ray) spectrometer and a CNN(Convolutional Neural Network) deep learning model. Traditionally, methods for classifying stainless steel grades have included chemical analysis, magnetic testing, molybdenum spot tests, and portable XRF devices. In addition, a classification method using a machine learning model with element concentration and heat treatment temperature as parameters was presented in the paper. However, these methods are limited in their application to everyday products, such as kitchenware and cookware, due to the need for reagents, specialized equipment, or reliance on professional services. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a simple method for classifying the grade of stainless steel using a NIR spectrometer and a CNN model. If the method presented in this paper is installed on a portable device as an on-device in the future, it will be possible to determine the grade of stainless steel used in the product, and to determine on-site whether a product made of low-cost material has been disguised as a high-cost product.

A Portable Micro-display Driver and Device for Vision Improvement (시력 향상을 위한 휴대형 마이크로디스플레이 구동 드라이버 및 장치)

  • Ryu, Young-Kee;Oh, Choonsuk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2016
  • There are many visual enhancement devices for people with low vision. However, almost conventional devices have been simple magnifying and high cost. The symptoms of people with low vision are very variety. It needs to control of image magnifying, brightness, and contrast to improve the visuality. We developed a portable microdisplay driver and device for visual enhancement. This device based on our suggested four methods such as image magnifying, specific color control, BLU brightness control, and visual axis control using a prism. The basic clinical experiments of the proposed Head Mounted Visual Enhancement Device (HMVED) have been performed. The results show beneficiary effects compared with conventional devices, and improve the life quality on people with low vision on account of low weight, low cost, and easy portability.

Characteristics of Individuals Affecting Adoption Intentions for Portable Internet Services (개인특성이 휴대인터넷 서비스의 수용의향에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Moon-Koo;Jee Kyoung-Yong;Han Sang-Pil;Park Hee-Jin;Park Jong-Hyun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at defining the factors affecting adoption intentions for portable Internet services based on the characteristics of individuals creating the markets and developing strategies of the service, which is expected to be the next-generation telecommunication service. For this Purpose, two types of sub-factors are defined : characteristics of individuals including demographic statistics, usage of existing services, prior cognition, adoption attitudes and service assessments : and adoption Intentions including willingness for subscription, subscription period, willingness to pay, types of usage and preferred device. The results of the study indicate that demographical statistical variables vary depending upon the levels of adoption intentions, and that users of mobile Internet services via mobile phones and wireless LANs are highly probable of being targets for the portable Internet services. Furthermore, the results demonstrate demands for enhancing recognition of the usefulness and ease of use of the services and intense marketing activities for potential users bearing innovativeness to stimulate the market of the portable Internet service. The author is confident that this study will significantly contribute to the successful market entrance of portable Internet service, and also to growth in the market.

Development of a Portable Device Based Wireless Medical Radiation Monitoring System (휴대용 단말 기반 의료용 무선 방사선 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Hye Min;Hong, Hyun Seong;Kim, Jeong Ho;Joo, Koan Sik
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2014
  • Radiation-related practitioners and radiation-treated patients at medical institutions are inevitably exposed to radiation for diagnosis and treatment. Although standards for maximum doses are recommended by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICPR) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), more direct and available measurement and analytical methods are necessary for optimal exposure management for potential exposure subjects such as practitioners and patients. Thus, in this study we developed a system for real-time radiation monitoring at a distance that works with existing portable device. The monitoring system comprises three parts for detection, imaging, and transmission. For miniaturization of the detection part, a scintillation detector was designed based on a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM). The imaging part uses a wireless charge-coupled device (CCD) camera module along with the detection part to transmit a radiation image and measured data through the transmission part using a Bluetooth-enabled portable device. To evaluate the performance of the developed system, diagnostic X-ray generators and sources of $^{137}Cs$, $^{22}Na$, $^{60}Co$, $^{204}Tl$, and $^{90}Sr$ were used. We checked the results for reactivity to gamma, beta, and X-ray radiation and determined that the error range in the response linearity is less than 3% with regard to radiation strength and in the detection accuracy evaluation with regard to measured distance using MCNPX Code. We hope that the results of this study will contribute to cost savings for radiation detection system configuration and to individual exposure management.

Signal lock-in detection circuit for mobile device sensor systems (이동 통신 단말용 센서 시스템을 위한 신호 잠금 방식의 검출 회로)

  • Jung, In-Il;Son, Ho-Hyun;Choi, Young-Wan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we propose a lock-in detection method for portable sensor systems and demonstrate with the portable detection module that has high sensitivity and robustness against the noise. The simple portable sensor module is manufactured using MCU(Micro Contorl Unit), OPAMP, MOSFET and a pair of infrared sensor. Manufactured sensor module is testified in the noisy environment caused by an external light and an white noise source. Without any type of band pass filters, we recover a signal of 33 $mV_{p-p}$ in 80 $mV_{p-p}$ white noise and get the DR(Dynamic Reserve) of 14 dB.

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Development of Portable Atmospheric Environment Measurement System using Low Power Wireless Communication

  • Chae, Soohyeon;Kim, Hack-Yoon;Gim, Jangwon
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2020
  • As environmental pollution has become severe due to the rapid increase in pollutant generation in the air, measurement, collection, and analysis of atmospheric environment information plays an important role. However, it is difficult to measure the high-resolution and real-time atmospheric environment of the cities and tourist spots with high population mobility only by measuring equipment of stationary measuring stations. Therefore, this paper proposes a portable atmospheric environment measurement system for real-time measurement and monitoring of atmospheric environment information. The proposed system is a portable client with a low-power wireless communication method. It is possible to reliably transmit and receive the measured data through a multi-threaded server to monitor the trend of pollutants in the air in real-time.

Provisioning QoS for WiFi-enabled Portable Devices in Home Networks

  • Park, Eun-Chan;Kwak, No-Jun;Lee, Suk-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Kook;Kim, Hwang-Nam
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.720-740
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    • 2011
  • Wi-Fi-enabled portable devices have recently been introduced into the consumer electronics market. These devices download or upload content, from or to a host machine, such as a personal computer, a laptop, a home gateway, or a media server. This paper investigates the fairness among multiple Wi-Fi-enabled portable devices in a home network when they are simultaneously communicated with the host machine. First, we present that, a simple IEEE 802.11-based home network suffers from unfairness, and the fairness is exaggerated by the wireless link errors. This unfairness is due to the asymmetric response of the TCP to data-packet loss and to acknowledgment-packet loss, and the wireless link errors that occur in the proximity of any node; the errors affect other wireless devices through the interaction at the interface queue of the home gateway. We propose a QoS-provisioning framework in order to achieve per-device fairness and service differentiation. For this purpose, we introduce the medium access price, which denotes an aggregate value of network-wide traffic load, per-device link usage, and per-device link error rate. We implemented the proposed framework in the ns-2 simulator, and carried out a simulation study to evaluate its performance with respect to fairness, service differentiation, loss and delay. The simulation results indicate that the proposed method enforces the per-device fairness, regardless of the number of devices present and regardless of the level of wireless link errors; furthermore it achieves high link utilization with only a small amount of frame losses.