• Title/Summary/Keyword: polymer material

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Preparation and application of gel type polymer electrolyte for PEFC (PEFC 연료전지용 겔 타입 고분자 전해질 합성 및 응용)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong;You, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Han-Joo;Oh, Mee-Hye;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2003
  • Inorganic polymer based hybrid membranes consisting of zirconium oxide and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) have been synthesized by sol-gel processes. The hybrid membranes showed thermal stability and flexibility up to $300^{\circ}C$. The membrane becomes proton conducting polymer electrolyte when added with 12-phosphotungstic acid (PWA). The conductivity of the membranes was measured in the temperature range from room temperature to $150^{\circ}C$ under saturated humidity and a maximum conductivity of $5{\times}10^{-5}\;Sm^{-1}$ was obtained at $150^{\circ}C$.

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Fabrication of SiCN structures using PDMS mold for high-temperature applications (PDMS 몰드를 이용한 초고온용 SiCN 구조물의 제작)

  • Woo, Hyung-Soon;Kim, Gue-Hyun;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel processing technique for fabrication of high-temperature MEMS based on polymer-derived SiCN microstructures is described. PDMS molds are fabricated on SU-8 photoresist using standard UV-photolithographic processes. Liquid precursors are injected into the PDMS mold. And then, the resulting solid polymer structures are crosslinked under isostatic pressure, and pyrolyzed to form a ceramic capable of withstanding over $1500^{\circ}C$. These fabricated SiCN structures would be applied for high-temperature applications, such as heat exchanger and combustion chamber.

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Electrochemical detection effect of hormone in body by using polymer coated boron doped diamond electrode (고분자 막이 코팅된 Boron doped diamond 전극에 의한 호르몬의 전기화학적 검출 효과)

  • Hwang, Jin-Hee;Cho, Eun-In;Park, Soo-Gil;Okajima, Takeyoshi;Ohsaka, Takeo;Fujishima, Akira
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2003
  • The electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid(AA), serotonin(SE) and epinephrine(EP) have been performed at poly N,N-dimethylaniline(PDMA) film coated diamond electrode. This cationic polymer film is electrochemically deposited on boron-doped diamond electrode surface. Unlike the bard electrode, the polymer film-coated diamond electrode can well separate the oxidation potential of AA by 200mV. Thus this electrode can be successfully used for the simultaneoud detection of both species. Increases in the concentration of AA do not affect the reponse of EP and SE.

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Study on variation of electrical properties of polymer thick film resistor regarding curing temperature, printing process and substrate (경화 온도와 인쇄 공정 및 기판에 따른 폴리머 후막 저항체의 특성 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Myong-Jae;Lee, Sang-Myong;Park, Seong-Dae;Lee, Woo-Sung;Kang, Nam-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2005
  • Applying a designed test coupon pattern for fabricating resistors various resistors were formed using PTF(polymer thick film) pastes. Aspect ratio from 0.25 to 4 were selected for fabricating resistors. Formed resistors were cured at $170^{\circ}C$ and $240^{\circ}C$. Electrical properties of fabricated resistors were measured and their values analyzed in relation to cure temperature and formed geometry via printing. Also effects of substrates used for fabricating resistors were observed.

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Dielectric characteristics of PMMA-PZT coated Ni Composites (PMMA-PZT coated Ni 복합체의 유전특성)

  • Jeong, Won-Chae;Lee, Hee Young;Kim, Jeong-Joo;Im, Eun-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 2005
  • 수동소자를 PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 안으로 집적하기 위한 방법의 일환으로 polymer-metal, polymer-ceramic composite에 연구가 국내외 연구 국내외 연구기관에서 광범위하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 polymer-metal-ceramic composite 에서 PZT-coated Ni의 volume fraction에 따른 유전율 변화에 대하여 조사하였다. 원료로는 PZT(52/48) solution. 니켈금속분말, PMMA(polymethyl methacrylate)를 사용하였다. 전기적 특성은 임피던스분석기를 이용하여 측정하였으며 mixing rule과 percolation theory를 이용하여 결과를 해석하였다.

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Fabrication and characteristics of low temperature poly-Si thin film transistor using Polymer Substrates (저온에서 제작된 고분자 기판 위의 poly-si TFT 제조 및 특성)

  • Kang, Soo-Hee;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Jin-Woo;Seo, Dae-Shik;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the characteristics of polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) fabricated on polymer substrates are investigated. The a-Si films was laser annealed by using a XeCl excimer laser and a four-mask-processed poly-Si TFT was fabricated with fully self-aligned top gate structure. The fabricated nMOS TFT showed field-effect mobility of $30cm2/V{\cdot}s$, on/off ratio of 105 and threshold voltage of 5 V.

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The Efficiency Characteristics of the Ferroelectric Polymer Added Organic Solar-cells (강유전 고분자를 첨가한 유기태양전지의 효율 특성)

  • Park, Ja young;Jung, Chi Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2016
  • P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells added with ferroelectric polymer were fabricated and characterized. By incorporating P3HT:PCBM solar cell with P(VDF-TrFE) ferroelectric additive, the power conversion efficiency was increased up to nearly 50%. Photoacoustic analysis on this phenomena was carried out for the first time. Through this study, we find that the ferroelectricity of the polymer additive plays the key role in the enhancement of the power conversion efficiency of the organic solar cell by suppressing the non-radiative recombination of charge transfer exciton more effectively.

Study on Characteristics of Liner and Cover Material in Waste Landfill using VAE Resin (VAE 수지를 활용한 폐기물 매립지의 차수재 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2019
  • To prevent environmental pollution caused by leakage of leachate from waste landfill, vinyl acetate-ethylene (VAE) resin is applied to liner and cover materials to improve their performance. Styrene, styrene butadiene rubber, and VAE are widely used as polymer resins that have excellent water resistance and durability. Further, VAE resin is known to have additional advantages such as adhesion to nonpolar materials and resistance to saponification as a copolymer. In this study, the effect of VAE content on the properties of liner and cover materials was studied. The water and air content ratios, bending and compressive strengths, water absorption ratio, and coefficient of permeability of these materials were measured. The liner and cover materials with 4 wt% VAE showed good properties.

Self-Illuminated Smart Window Based on Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Mixed with Cu-doped ZnS

  • Kim, Eun Mi;Heo, Gi-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2022
  • Novel self-illuminated smart windows were fabricated consisting of Cu-doped ZnS (ZnS:Cu) powder and polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC). This smart window shows not only switchable transparency but also self-illumination without any attachable luminous body. Its electro-optical characteristics, transmittance, and luminance were investigated in relation to various applied voltages and composition ratios. The optical transmittance and luminous intensity increased with increasing applied voltages. However, the optical transmittance decreased with increasing ZnS:Cu powder content. One of the self-illuminated smart windows, which was fabricated with 9 wt% of ZnS:Cu, achieved the optical transmittance of 60.5% (at 550 nm) and the luminance of 11.0 cd/m2 at 100 V. This smart window could be used as a normal switchable smart window in daytime and light-emitting signage at night.

A Study on the Basic Properties of Polymer Repair Mortar Using Waste Fishing Nets as Fibers (폐어망을 섬유로 활용한 폴리머 보수 모르타르의 기초 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2023
  • In this study, in order to utilize waste fishing net as a building materail, the possibility of replacing the fiber used in polymer repair mortar with waste fishing net fiber was confirmed. As for basic characteristics, flow, compressive strength, and flexural strength tests were performed to compare and analyze fiber performance, and the test results showed performance equal to or better than existing fibers.

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