• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.483-488
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 스마트폰 사용자의 태도를 중심으로, 스마트폰 사용, 정신 건강 및 신체건강 간의 관계를 알아보고, 스마트폰 사용감소 의도와의 관계도 부수적으로 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 관련된 변인들로 구성된 질문지를 대학생들에게 실시하였다. 수집된 129명의 자료를 분석한 결과, 스마트폰 중독점수와 시각, 청각, 두통, 소화 관련 증상들, 우울 및 불안과 각각 정적 상관이 유의하였고, 스마트폰 사용감소의도는 시각, 두통, 소화 증상과 각각 정적 상관이 유의하였다. 시각, 두통, 소화 관련 증상을 느낄수록 스마트폰 사용을 줄일 의도가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 스마트폰 사용자들은 스마트폰의 이점은 최대화하되, 그 부작용은 최소화하는 적응적 사용을 위해 스마트폰 사용과 건강 간의 관계에 대한 이해를 높여야 할 것이다. 끝으로 본 연구의 시사점 및 제한점이 논의되었다.

• The International Journal of Costume Culture
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.44-60
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to present suggestions to improve the problems the domestic department stores face by analyzing and comparing the status of the development of PB which is absolutely critical for the specialized domestic department stores to survive, and to search for the future course which may lead to boosting sales and profit by developing the strategic PB products. Selected for this study were atotal of 20 PB's out of domestic as well s foreign PB's in the 4 big department stores. The data were analyzed with SAS package employed as per the by items frequency, percent, mean and standard deviation. From the above study, following viewpoints can be taken into account for the future development of PB ; First, the active will of the excutive is basically necessary for successful development of PB, by relying on long-term investment. Second, the existing mid or low-price goods should be in line with the mid or high price one's development for domestic merchandising with focus on middle or high class society. Third, the stock burden, biggest problem of PB, can be solved by discount policy at optimum prices and success rate of merchandising prediction.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2015

새로운 정보기술이 등장할 때마다 연구자와 실무자는 이 기술을 어떻게 보급할 것인가에 대해서 탐구하고 있다. e-커머스 분야에서 소셜 커머스는 최근에 나타나 현상으로, 소셜 커머스 현상을 이해하려는 많은 연구가 다양한 연구모형을 제시하고 있다. 이 연구는 기술준비도(TR), 기술수용모형(TAM), 계획된 행동 이론(TPB)를 통합한 연구모형을 제시하였다. PLS 경로모형분석을 통한 분석결과, TPB의 주관적 규범-의도 경로를 제외한 모든 가설적 경로가 유의한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이러한 결과는 소셜 커머스 뿐만 아니라 새로운 정보기술의 수용을 이해하는데 통합모형이 유용하다는 사실을 말해준다. 마지막으로 이 연구는 미래 연구를 위한 함의와 제안을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.687-696
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• 2020

Accounting policies are principles and practices by which an entity uses to recognize, measure and report economic transactions. Improper application of accounting policies can lead to misrepresentation of firms' financial position and performance which consequently results in incorrect accounting information to the users. This paper aims to investigate the factors influencing the choices of accounting policies in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam by reviewing relevant literature to build a research model. The research model comprises of one dependent variable that is income-decreasing accounting procedures and six independent variables namely the firm size, financial leverage, incentives, auditor, accountants, and tax policies. After this, the authors collected primary data from more than 200 questionnaires sent to directors and chief accountants of the SMEs for the period 2018 to 2019. We then used Ordinary Least Squares regression method (OLS) to analyze the data. The results showed that four factors influenced selection of accounting policies in which auditors are associated with income-increasing accounting policies; and there are three factors associated with income-decreasing accounting policies which are, company size, tax and accountant. Especially, the research results indicate that company size has a significant influence on the selection of accounting policies in the SMEs. Based on the results, we propose instructive suggestions for regulators and lawmakers improve choices of accounting policies in the SMEs.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.261-294
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• 2014

본 연구는 우리나라 어린이집에서의 다양한 유아를 위한 보육(장애아보육, 다문화가정 유아보육, 영아보육, 시간연장형보육)의 발전방안을 모색하는 데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 먼저 어린이집에서의 장애아 보육과 통합보육 및 다문화가정 보육과 영아 보육의 현황 및 정책과 이에 따른 연구동향에 대해 살펴본 후, 문제점 및 개선점을 제시하고, 발전방안을 제안하였다. 이러한 기초자료 제공 및 관련 논의를 통해 장애아 보육과 특수보육 등의 다양한 보육 대상자를 위한 포괄적 서비스 제공을 도모함으로써 보육의 질적 수준을 제고하는 데 기여하고자 한다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2009

Purpose: This study was aimed to explain the relationship of family burden, family support, depression and satisfaction among caregivers of the elderly. Methods: The study population were 126 caregivers of 5 elderly residing in institutionalized nursing homes in Seoul and Kyunggi. The research tool of this study was a structured questionnaire on family burden, family support, depression and satisfaction. The data were collected from March 13 to April 30, 2008, and analyzed by Cronbach's alpha, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression by using the SPSS/WIN 14.0 program. Results: The major findings of this study were as follows: a significant positive correlation between family support and depression (r=.65, p=.001) was found. A significant positive correlation between family support and satisfaction (r=.68, p=.001) was perceived. Significant factors influencing Satisfaction were Family Support, which explained 38.2% of the variance of Satisfaction of Elderly Caregiver. Conclusion: This study suggested that we should develop programs and policies to increase the satisfaction of caregivers for their family support. In conclusion, the study was done to give suggestions to improve caregiver satisfaction of the aged and to serve as a basis for policy strategies by examining the current conditions of the nursing facilities.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.311-325
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• 2019

Purpose: This study examined the definition of care coordination, and the activities and roles of nurse care coordinators. The study also proposed suggestions for establishing and expanding the role of nurse care coordinators in community health practice. Methods: This study derived its conclusions by conducting a literature review. Results: The definition of care coordination is a comprehensive concept that includes case management and transitional care, and can be summarized as organizer and integrator of care. According to the literature review, 12 activities and 6 roles of nurse care coordinator were identified such as a collaborator, an individualized care planer, an educator/counselor, a direct nursing care providers, a population care coordinator, and a program evaluator. Training for nurse care coordinators is currently addressed in the Primary Medical Chronic Disease Management Program. Visiting nurses working at the Eupyeong-dong visiting health and welfare service are expected to act as nurse care coordinators, and the role of nurse care coordinators will, in the future, gradually increase in various nursing facilities. Conclusion: In addition to developing competencies to act as a nurse care coordinator, there is need for approaches to health policy that develop both independent role and population focused role as care coordinators.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.123-136
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• 1998

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze adolescents'problems, thereby to provide fundamental information for Preventive Education for Adolescents'Problems in Home Economic Education. For the data, 269 counselling cases about adolescents ere collected at C counselling center in Seoul, from January to July, 1997. The data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, and χ²test using the SPSS/PC+computer program. The most important results and implications of this study were as follows ; 1. The Preventive Education for Adolescents'Problems need to be programmed incorporating 'sex', 'family relationship', 'personality', 'delinquency', 'friendship', 'future plan', 'studying' and 'violence'. 2. Adolescents, whether they were students or workers, requested counseling regarding the matters of 'sex'in the general basis, while parents and teachers requested counseling with regard to the adolescents'problems of 'family relationships'and 'delinquency'. This implied that there was a perceptual difference in the adolescents'problems between adolescents and their parents or teachers. Therefore, 'communications'and 'conflict resolution'need to be included in the program. 3. There were more suggestions for a desirable preventive program : 'cooperative society'need to be emphasized ; financial, administrative and policy supports form schools and authorities are needed ; program building should be facilitated through the cooperation between the researchers in universities and the secondary school teachers in the field.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제18권
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• pp.163-182
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• 2006

In social welfare arena field practicum has been an essential instrument and method for social work students to get socialized to the social work professional. However, to whom involve in the actual field practicum-universities(or colleges), institutes - have some difficulties. On the base of community welfare is a clinical approach in this times. To strengthen community welfare policy, the beginning of community welfare committee is such a good opportunity to tackle the problems of the field practicum. This study suggest that the problem of the field training are 1) a guidance of an individual social work institute, 2) the lack of social work institute, 3) the absence of the trainee's sense of values, 4) the bad conditions of the field practicum for social work students in undergraduate courses at the university(or college), and 5) the lack of professionalism for supervisors. This study makes the following social work suggestions to vitalize field practicum in community welfare. It is more likely important to 1) make the law of the field practicum for undergraduate social work courses, 2) make the coordinated programs of the field practicum for undergraduate social work course in community welfare, 3) enlarge the opportunity that a field specialist take further education, 4) support and carry of supervisor reeducation, 5) make the program development of trainee's personal experiences in social work values, and 6) social work professors make a practice in the social work field.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.210-220
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• 1998

The various and serious types of disaster occur everyday and everywhere on the earth. There is no doubt that it is very timely to discuss about the effectiveness and preparedness of disaster. The purpose of this study is to develop a curriculum on the disaster management through reviewing disaster concepts and the disaster management system. For the empirical relevance of the study, researchers participated in a couple or more disaster training program, reviewed references, and consulted to the experts working on action parts in the area. As a result, the 'Integrated Disaster Management System Model (IDMSM)' was designed, in which four dimensions were explained. Then the 'Disaster Curriculum Model (DCM)' was explored with its theoretical framework based on the system model. The developed curriculum is composed of four levels ; the introductory course, the fundamental course, the advanced course, and the expert course. From this DCM, basically the course-outlines of two subjects in the introductory course, 18 subjects in the fundamental course (5 of direct services. 13 of indirect services) were developed. Also each course-outline was explored by its course objective, learning objectives, contents, and its length. Finally to make the most of the results, suggestions are proposed. The governmental considerations on the policy should support the systematic and integrated educational program to practice, appointing 「Disaster School」 or 「Disaster Training Center」 of relevance and accountabilities. The further study should explore the higher levels of the DCM through interdisciplinary efforts, and develop the text aterials. ilities. The further study should explore the higher levels of the DCM through interdisciplinary efforts, and develop the text materials.