• Title/Summary/Keyword: policy alternatives

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An Analysis of Factors Influencing the Choice of New Farming Type (취농 유형 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인분석)

  • Kim, Seongsup;Lee, In Kyu;Jeong, Jae Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the factors influencing the choice of new farming type in order to prepare the countermeasures against structural changes of farm labor force. The analytical model was the multinomial logit model(MNL). The test for Independence and Irrelevance Alternatives(IIA) assumption in MNL shows that the IIA assumption in our data is rejected. Alternatively, we chose the multinomial probit model(MNP) that does not assume IIA. Data were obtained from 2010 census of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Statistics Korea. New farming types are succession(13.9%), return-to-farming(45.0%), part-time-farming(32.5%) and etc(8.6%). Analysis results showed that the characteristics of farms, commodity, management, and region influenced the choice of new farming type. This study is expected to help policy makers to produce support policies by new farming types in order to increase the number of new farmers and to make them easier to settle down in agriculture.

The Records Managers and Archivists Interview of Records Production Report (생산현황통보 제도에 관한 기록전문가 면담 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.57
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2018
  • Records management begins at the time of production of the record. Public institutions need control methods and policies to ensure that records are produced and managed properly. Korea introduced the Records production report from the point of time when the Public Records Management Act was enacted to control the records from the production date. However, the Records production report is not operating for that purpose, so records managers and archivists are raising uselessness. In addition, there are differences over whether to keep the system or not, even within the National Archives of Korea. Therefore, the reasons for the existence of this policy, problems in operation, and opinions on alternatives were summarized through interviews with records managers and archivists.

Analysis of the competition between SSM's and Small and Medium sized Distributor on System Thinking (시스템사고로 분석한 SSM과 중소유통사업자 경쟁관계 분석)

  • Jung, Jaerim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • As the number of SSM(Super Supermarket) has been growing, the conflict between large companies and small-to-medium retailers is being deeper in which large-sized market has been growing rapidly and small to medium retailers has been depressed. To solve the conflict, the government enacted the system of business limiting of large enterprises by SMEs. It brought growth of sales of small-to-medium retailers. However, unintended effects were caused by the system. This research aims to analyze underlying structure beyond conflicts between SSM and small to medium retailers using system thinking and draw relationships between key factors. Thus we can provide political alternatives through simulation model which is developed based on the factors.

A Study on the System Improvement Plan for Urban Regeneration of Historical and Cultural Environment - Focusing on the case of Hwangnam and Inwang Hanok district in Gyeongju - (역사문화환경의 도시적 재생을 위한 제도개선방안 연구 - 경주 황남·인왕 한옥지구 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Lee, Hee-Chung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2021
  • This study is a case study of system improvement measures for urban regeneration of the historical and cultural environment. The example areas are Hwangnam and Inwang Hanok districts in Gyeongju City, which operate various systems to solve the urban decline problem caused by the historical and cultural environment regulations. The subjects of this study are resident support programs and district unit planning systems under the advanced promotion system established in the case area. As research methods, literature studies, field surveys, and in-depth interviews were conducted. Through this, the background and purpose of introduction of each system, major plan contents, and problems of the system application process were analyzed. This study drew the following implications through case studies. First, in order to more effectively promote the urban regeneration of the historical and cultural environment, it is necessary to improve the related systems in an integrated and systematic manner. Second, in order to resolve the policy distrust of local residents in the historical, cultural and environmental management system, a wider variety of planned alternatives to narrow the difference in interests between the public and private sectors should be presented.

Consultative Democracy in Contemporary China: From a Perspective of Popular Sovereignty (인민주권론의 관점에서 본 중국 협상민주주의(协商民主))

  • Yoo, Eunha
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-61
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    • 2020
  • The Chinese Communist Party's 'with-Chinese-characteristics' discourse proclaims its superiority in reflecting people's genuine needs without poisonous partisan politics, as in Western democracies. The Party's Consultative Democracy is key to this superiority. To evaluate Consultative Democracy in Contemporary China from a perspective of popular sovereignty, which is the essential purpose of every kinds of democracy, this research looks into Consultative Democracy from two dimensions: theoretical dimension and institutional dimension. Theoretically, CCP's Consultative Democracy seeks its theoretical sources from their traditional thought as well as from Marxism, and especially emphasizes CCP's leadership to fulfill the consultation results. And through the analysis of various field investigations, we find that there are some prominent problems in grass-roots society's institutional mechanism for Consultative Democracy, such as insufficient connection between institutional innovation and existing legal system, inefficient consultation, insufficient representation of consultative subjects and weak motive force for sustainable development. By legitimizing certain groups or individuals as representatives in their consultative process, CCP can be de-legitimize by containing, dividing or denouncing others so that critics can be co-opted, neutralized or isolated. The CCP's consultative and representational processes are different from taking policy inputs as dialogue or negotiation as in democracies, it is a dynamic, largely one-way process of enforcement and direction with a clear political agenda: maintaining Party hegemony.

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Nurses' Perception of Home Visit Nursing Care Services at the Outreach Community Center (찾아가는 동 주민센터 방문건강관리사업에 대한 방문간호사의 인식)

  • Yang, Hye Kyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to promote the efficient operation of the Home visit nursing care services by identifying the perception and experience of visiting nurses at the community center. To this end, a methodological triangle study method was applied to visiting nurses. As a result of analysis the delivery system of the home visit nursing care services, the perception and participation experience of nurses, it was found that it is necessary to supplement the program standards such as the number of visiting target, health assesment, and information system for the efficiency of the visit. It is suggested that policy alternatives should be developed by sharing the major issues raised in this study.

An Analysis on Regional Ripple Effects of the Sale and Chenosei Prices of the Apartments: A GVAR Approach (아파트 매매가격 및 전세가격의 지역별 파급효과: GVAR 모형 접근법)

  • Yoon, Jai-Hyung
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.343-359
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    • 2022
  • We analyze the regional ripple effects of both the sale prices and cheonsei prices using the global VAR(GVAR) model. The interest rate shock causes the regional sale prices to fall. Moreover, the greatest responses to the shock are those of Gangnam-gu, etc. because of there were many transactions for investment purpose. When interest rate rose, the cheonsei price in Gangnam-gu reacted greatly. Conversely, if interest rates fall, the cheonsei demand to live in Gangnam-gu increases. Furthermore, the response of sale price to the interest rate shock are greater than those of the cheonsei prices. Whereas, a positive shock on the sale price in Gangnam-gu increases the sale price there. It also raises the sale prices of the surrounding area in a similar pattern. The shock on the sale price in Gangnam-gu also increases the cheonsei price in Gangnam-gu. In addition, an increase in the sale price in Gangnam-gu leads to increases of cheonsei prices in other regions. Therefore, the recent rise of the base rate can negatively affect the sale prices, and thus a decrease in the sale price spreads to the surrounding areas. Accordingly, it is time for policy alternatives to make a soft landing in sale prices.

Japan-DPRK relations during the structural change period and Korea's response - Focusing on causality with the inter-Korean relationship (構造変動期の日朝関係と韓国-南北関係との因果性に注目 しながら)

  • Park, Jungjin
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to elucidate the historical significance and issues about DPRK-Japan relations in terms of the Korean Peninsula-Japan relations. The first issue is the 'Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea', and DPRK-Japan relations during the Cold War. The Relations Order between the Korean Peninsula and Japan, of 1965 ("65 Order), was closely linked with inter-Korean relations. The second issue is a critical re-interpretation of previous studies on the Stockholm agreement. Previous studies have focused on analyzing the question "Why did North Korea and Japan agree to Stockholm?", In other words, what was the intention of North Korea and Japan in Stockholm? This paper adds to raise the question of "How Did the Stockholm can be agreed?", to critically review the analysis performed by the previous studies. Through the analysis of this question, this paper reveals that the relationship between North Korea and Japan is on the qualitative change. And, based on this analysis, this paper argue that the South Korean government should attempt more active engagement and deploy more comprehensive approach to improve the relationship between North Korea and Japan.

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A Study on Logistics Integration Strategies of Korean Shipping Companies (국내 해운기업의 물류통합 전략에 대한 연구)

  • Hyung-Jin Chun
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2022
  • After the COVID-19 pandemic, a global economic downturn and a recession in the shipping market are expected, it is important for domestic shipping companies to establish appropriate strategy in response to the recession. Accordingly, domestic shipping companies should grow into integrated logistics companies that combine shipping and logistics in the future. And for this purpose, it is necessary to actively promote logistics integration with external shipping and logistics companies. This paper presents the direction of logistics integration for domestic shipping companies to develop as integrated logistics operators with competitiveness in the global shipping market, and presents detailed alternatives. Domestic shipping companies lack the infrastructure such as ships, port terminals, and warehouses, so they have a weak capacity to independently promote logistics integration. At the shipping company level, a logistics integration promotion strategy should be established, and accordingly, logistics infrastructure, service network, and logistics integration operating system should be established. The government should provide tax benefits for logistics integration, financial support for M&As led by domestic shipping companies, a standardized information sharing system, and preparation of educational courses for nurturing digital manpower.

Study on the 'public interest' of French broadcast content

  • Soelah Kim
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the concept of public interest in broadcasting, which has been approached only from a policy or legislative perspective in Korea, through analysis of the program content itself. To this end, this study focuses on French broadcasting, which has a long history of public service, has learned the concept of 'public interest' during its long growth process, and has specifically put this concept into practice through program production. Analysis of French TV programs that have been broadcast over the past 10 years categorizes the concept of public interest that French broadcasting has embodied into the following three categories. The first is the characteristic of 'freedom of speech: 'participation' and 'generality' in the public sphere' shown by discussion programs or talk shows. The second is the characteristic of 'transmission of cultural identity', which is shown even in entertainment programs. The third is the characteristic of 'social capital: spreading the value of social solidarity' shown in documentary or discussion programs. In addition, we examine how French broadcasting is implementing public interest at a time when digital media such as YouTube or Instagram are becoming the center of the media environment, and a digital public social media called 'Culture Prime' created by public institutions.