• Title/Summary/Keyword: pole placement controller

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Fuzzy Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole-Placement Schemes (최적 극점 배치 기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Nam-Su;Joo, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a method for the analysis and design of fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems. In the design procedure, we represent the dynamics of nonlinear systems using a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model and formulate the controller rules, which shares the same fuzzy sets with the fuzzy system, using parallel distributed compensation method. Then, after the feedback gain of each local state feedback controller is obtained using the existing optimal pole-placement scheme, we construct an overall fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controller. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fuzzy-model-based controller design method has been evaluated through an inverted pendulum system.

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Pole-Placement Self-Tuning Control for Robot Manipulators in Task Coordinates (작업좌표에서 로보트 매니퓰레어터에 대한 극점배치 자기동조 제어)

  • 양태규;이상효
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes an error model with integral action and a pole-place-ment self-tuning controller for robot manipulators in task coordinates. The controller can reject the offset due to any load disturbance without a detailed description of the robot dynamics. The error model parameters are estimated by the recursive least square identification algorithms, and controller parameters are determined by the pole-placement method. A computer simulation study has been conducted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control system in task coordinates for a 3-joint and 2-link spatial robot manipulator with payload.

ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE ROLL CONTROL

  • Du, H.;Zhang, N
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller design approach for improving vehicle dynamic roll motion performance and guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability in spite of vehicle parameter variations resulting from aging elements, loading patterns, and driving conditions, etc. The designed controller is linear parameter-varying (LPV) in terms of the time-varying parameters; its control objective is to minimise the $H_{\infty}$ performance from the steering input to the roll angle while satisfying the closed-loop pole placement constraint such that the optimal dynamic roll motion performance is achieved and robust stability is guaranteed. The sufficient conditions for designing such a controller are given as a finite number of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulation using the three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) yaw-roll vehicle model is presented. It shows that the designed controller can effectively improve the vehicle dynamic roll angle response during J-turn or fishhook maneuver when the vehicle's forward velocity and the roll stiffness are varied significantly.

Autonomous Pole Placement Controller Design of Two-Inertia Motor System Based on Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 2관성 모터 시스템의 자동 극배치 제어기 설계)

  • Gloria Suh;Park, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2003
  • The vibration, which often occurred in a two inertia motor system, makes it difficult to achieve a quick response of speed and disturbance rejection. This paper provides an autonomous pole assignment technique for three kinds of speed controllers (I-P, I-PD, and State feedback) using GAs(Genetic Algorithms) for a two-inertia motor system. Firstly, the optimal parameters are chosen using GAs in view of reducing overshoot and settling time, then those are used in computing the gains of each controller. Some simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed design. The proposed controller is expected to be the autonomous design way for controlling a two-inertia motor system with flexible shaft.

Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems Using Intelligent Digital Redesign (지능형 디지털 재설계기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • 이상준;이남수;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses a fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems control using a pole placement in a specified disk and fuzzy controller is redesign for Intelligent digital redesign method. for nonlinear system, we obtain continuous time state feedback gain that guarantee stability of globally TS fuzzy system. The feedback gain is satified pole placement in a specified disk region so that the closed loop system is stable, For digital control redesgin of continuous time TS fuzzy model, we does state matching and obtain feedback gain of digital controller. Finally, it is shown that the proposed method is feasible through a computer simulation.

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Pole Placement Controller Design for Multivariable Nonlinear Stochastic Systems (다변수 비선형 확률 시스템에 대한 극점배치 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1989
  • A controller disign method is proposed for multivariable nonlinear stochastic systems with hard nonlinearities such as Coulomb friction, backlash and saturation. In order to take the nonlinearities into account statistical linearization techniques are used. And multi- variable pole placement techniques are applied to design controller for the statistically linearized multivariable systems. The basic concept of the controller design method is to solve two coupled equations, characteristic equation and Lyapunov equation, simultaneously and iteratively for statistically linearized multivariable stochastic systems. An aircraft with saturation serves as a design example. The design example illustrates the influence of nonlinear effects. The results of the analysis are compared to Monte Carlo simulation to test their accuracy.

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A Study on the Speed Control of a DC Servo Motor by the Pole-Placement PID Self Tuning Control Method. (극 배치 PID 자기동조 제어방식에 의한 DC 서보전동기 속도에 관한 연구)

  • 강형수;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a speed controller using a microcomputer is implemented and applied to a DC Servo Motor. Adaptive control is applied to a system for which a priori knowledge to its mathematical model is insufficient, on the basis of input and output data an apropriate controller is constructed through which the system input is synthesized. The pole-placement PID self tuning control algorithms as a control algorithm is used to compare the performance of the controller with that of the classical PID controller through computer simulations and experiments.

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A Study on the Direct Pole Placement PID Self-Tuning Controller Design for DC Servo Motor Control (직류 서어보 전동기 제어를 위한 직접 극배치 PID 자기동조 제어기의 설계)

  • Nam, Moon-Hyun;Rhee, Kyu-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1990
  • This paper concerned about a study on the direct pole placement PID self-tuning controller design for DC servo motor control system. The method of a direct pole placement self-tuning PID control for a DC servo motor of Robot manipulator tracks a reference velocity in spite of the parameters uncertainties in nonminimum phase system. In this scheme, the parameters of classical controller are estimated by the recursive least square (RLS)identification algorithm, the pole placement method and diophantine equation. A series of simulation in which minimum phase system and nonminimum phase system are subjected to a pattern of system parameter changes is presented to show some of the features of the proposed control algorithm. The proposed control algorithm which shown are effective for the practical application, and experiments of DC servo motor speed control for Robot manipulator by a microcomputer IBM-PC/AT are performed and the results are well suited.

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Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole Placement (최적 극점 배치를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기)

  • 이남수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy-model-based controller for nonlinear systems using extended PDC and optimal pole-placement schemes. In the design procedure, we represent the nonlinear system using a Takagi-Sugeno fkzy model and formulate the controller rules by using the extended parallel distributed compensator (EPDC) and construct an overall fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controllers with an optimal pole-placement scheme. Unlike the commonly used parallel distributed compensation technique, by blending a newly extended parallel distributed compensator and the optimal poleplacement schemes, we can design not only a local stable k z y controller but also an overall stable fuzzy controller to perform the tacking control objective. Furthermore, a stability analysis is carried out not only for the fuzzy model but also for a real nonlinear system. Finally. the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fizzy model-based controller design method has been shown through a simulation example.

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Optimal Speed Control of Hybrid Electric Vehicles

  • Yadav, Anil Kumar;Gaur, Prerna;Jha, Shyama Kant;Gupta, J.R.P.;Mittal, A.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2011
  • The main objective of this paper is to control the speed of Nonlinear Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) by controlling the throttle position. Various control techniques such as well known Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller in conjunction with state feedback controller (SFC) such as Pole Placement Technique (PPT), Observer Based Controller (OBC) and Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) Controller are designed. Some Intelligent control techniques e.g. fuzzy logic PD, Fuzzy logic PI along with Adaptive Controller such as Self Organizing Controller (SOC) is also designed. The design objective in this research paper is to provide smooth throttle movement, zero steady-state speed error, and to maintain a Selected Vehicle (SV) speed. A comparative study is carried out in order to identify the superiority of optimal control technique so as to get improved fuel economy, reduced pollution, improved driving safety and reduced manufacturing costs.