• Title/Summary/Keyword: polarizer

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Polarity Effects of Dielectric Anisotropy on Electro-Optical Characteristics of Fringe Field Twisted Nematic Mode

  • Shin, Sung-Sik;Jhun, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.288-288
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    • 2009
  • We have studied polarity effects of dielectric anisotropy effects on electro-optical characteristics of a twisted nematic mode driven by fringe electric field, which has wide viewing angle characteristics. Our device is designed as normally black mode between parallel polarizers. The perfect polarization conversion of incident light, which passes through a polarizer, is achieved, when it passes through the twisted liquid crystal (LC) layer. If an electric field is applied, the LC molecules with a positive (or negative) dielectric anisotropy rotate parallel (or perpendicular) to the horizontal component of a fringe electric field as increasing transmittance. From the calculated results, enhanced transmittance of the fringe field-twisted nematic (FF-TN) mode with positive dielectric anisotropy of + 8.2 can be obtained.

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The Optimization of Optical Current Transformer owing to Incident Polarization (입사편광에 따른 광섬유형 광 CT의 최적화)

  • Kim Duck-Lae;Kim Byung-Tai
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2005
  • The optical current transformer was developed for 170 kV GIS using optical fiber. The sensor optimized on the optical CT was wound 3 turns and twisted 4 times per a turn at the pipe with a diameter of 130 m. To optimize the optical CT, the output signal was measured according to the setting angle of polarizer and analyzer, The asymmetry and distortion of the output signals were improved when the parallel polarized light was incident to the fiber sensor and under the angle of analyzer was $45^{o}$. The measurement error for the linearity was only $\pm{0.42}\;\%$ to 1,000 A in the case of reflection type.

A study on the cooling method for LCD projection TV with 3 projection lens (3투사렌즈방식 LCD 프로젝션 TV의 엔진 냉각에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan;Joe, Yeo-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1253-1257
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    • 2004
  • We have developed new rear LCD Projection TV engine with 3 projection lens. It has high brightness and contrast ratio, however poor cooling conditions. If optical components close to light source, optical components are damaged on high temperature, especially the blue among RGB colors is weakest by heat In this study, a new enhanced cooling method of LCD projection TV with 3 lens is shown: the best suited design of duct and relations between LCD panel and polarizer lifetime with changed area of duct.

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A Study Birefringence of Injection Molding for Plastics Aspheric Lens (플라스틱 비구면 사출렌즈의 복굴절에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Yoo-Tae;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2006
  • A Study of birefringence in an aspheric lens of injection molding became more important to improve its optical properties. In the present study, the experimental study was carried out to investigate the relationship between birefringence and injection molded conditions. The processing factors are conditions include packing pressure, packing time, injection speed, melt temperature of optical resin and wall temperature. Birefringence was observed figures by using a polarizer in light. This experiments were carried out using the simulation software and injection molding machine.

The Study of the Optical Fiber Current Sensor Using Faraday Effect (Faraday 효과를 이용한 광섬유 전류센서에 관한 연구)

  • 이정수;송시준;전재일;박원주;이광식;김정배;송원표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we described the laboratory layout of the optical CT in connection with the measurement of large current for the GIS. The aim of this study is the development and application of optical CT based on Faraday effect. It was used He-Ne laser for light source (633nm) and was used PIN-Photodiode for light receiver. The laser source passes through optical fiber in single mode. We used the polarizer to polarize the light source and the beam splitter to divide the output light, and the optical fiber is connected for the measuring the angle polarized in the magnetic field.

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Effect of Phase Error on 3-D Image Reconstruction in the Modified Triangular Interferometer (변형 삼각간섭계에서 위상오차가 3차원 복원영상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • We derive the phase error of hologram due to imperfection of a wave plate, the azimuth angle error of a wave plate, and the azimuth angle error of a linear polarizer. Also, we analyze the effect of phase error by the modified triangular interferometer in case of 3-D image reconstruction of hologram.

Solid State Dynamic Nuclear Polarization of 1H Nuclear Spins at 0.3 T and 4.2 K

  • Shim, Jeong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2017
  • Here, I report solid state Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) of $^1H$ nuclear spins at 0.3 T and 4.2 K. The DNP polarizer was developed based on a commercial X-band Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) modified for DNP, in combination with a NMR console and a liquid-Helium cryostat. By detuning magnetic field, DNP spectrum was measured to find the optimal condition. At +3 mT detuned from on-resonance field, $^1H$ NMR signal of 60:40 glycerol/water frozen solution doped with 20 mM perdeuterated-Tempone was amplified 43 times. The $^1H$ spin polarization obtained at 4.2 K is over 3100 times higher than that at 300 K. The width of the DNP spectrum, which is five times broader than ESR spectrum, is inconsistent with solid effect or thermal mixing, and presumably suggests a different DNP mechanism.

Effect of Phase Error on the Lateral Resolution of Reconstruction Image in Incoherent Triangular Holography (인코히어런트 삼각 홀로그래피에서 위상오차가 횡축방향의 해상도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • It is introduced the phase error sources of a incoherent hologram in incoherent triangular holography and derived the reconstruction image of point-source including the phase error in the lateral direction. From the reconstruction image of point-source, we analyzed the effect of phase error on the lateral resolution. When the phase retardation errors and azimuth angle error of a wave plate and a polarizer range from 0 to $2{\pi}/15$, the normalized intensities of reconstructed images are down by about 0.1% and 2.3%, respectively.

Theoretical analysis and Phase Error Analysis of the Shearographic System for the Deformation Evaluation of Semiconductor Equipment (반도체 장비의 변형 진단을 위한 shearographic system의 이론적 고찰 및 위상오차해석)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.4 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2005
  • We presented a new method to obtain four speckle interferograms with relative phase shift of $\pi$/2 by passive devices such as waveplate and polarizer, calculate the phase at each point of the speckle interferogram in shearography using Wollaston prism, which can be applied to the deformation evaluation of semiconductor devices, and theoretically demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed method by Jones matrix.

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Simultaneous Generation of Orthogonally Polarized Signals in an Optical Parametric Oscillator Based on Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate

  • Kumar, CH. S.S. Pavan;Kim, Byoung Joo;Kim, Deok Woo;Cha, Myoungsik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2020
  • We built an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) generating orthogonally polarized signals at different wavelengths simultaneously, based on a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) crystal. The OPO was pumped by ns-pulses at 1.064 ㎛ from a diode-pumped solid-state laser, where we found the type-0 and the type-1 quasi-phase matching conditions were satisfied simultaneously in the PPLN crystal. This enabled us to create a coherent light source which can emit dual signals which could be accessed easily by rotating a polarizer.