• Title/Summary/Keyword: point matching

Search Result 840, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

INTERACTIVE FEATURE EXTRACTION FOR IMAGE REGISTRATION

  • Kim Jun-chul;Lee Young-ran;Shin Sung-woong;Kim Kyung-ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.641-644
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper introduces an Interactive Feature Extraction (!FE) approach for the registration of satellite imagery by matching extracted point and line features. !FE method contains both point extraction by cross-correlation matching of singular points and line extraction by Hough transform. The purpose of this study is to minimize user's intervention in feature extraction and easily apply the extracted features for image registration. Experiments with these imagery dataset proved the feasibility and the efficiency of the suggested method.

  • PDF

A QRS Pattern Analysis Algorithm for ECG Signals (심전도신호의 QRS 패턴해석)

  • 황선철;권혁제
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-138
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper describes an algorithm of pattern analysis of ECG signals by significant points extraction method. The significant points can be extracted by modified zerocrossing method, which method determines the real significant point among the significant point candidates by zerocrossing method and slope rate of left side and right side. This modified zerocrossing method improves the accuracy of detection of real slgnficant polnt Position. This Paper also describes the pattern matching algorithm by a hierarchical AND/OR graph of ECG signals. The decomposition of ECG signals by a hierarchical AND/ OR graph can make the pattern matching process easy and fast, Furthermore the pattern matching to the significant points reduces the processing time of ECG analysis.

  • PDF

A Fast Block Matching Algorithm Using Hierarchical Search Point Sampling (계층적인 탐색점 추출을 이용한 고속 블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • 정수목
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1043-1052
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a fast motion estimation algorithm to reduce the computations of block matching algorithm for motion estimation in video coding. The proposed algorithm is based on Multi-level Successive Elimination Algorithm and Efficient Multi-level Successive Elimination Algorithms. The best estimate of the motion vectors can be obtained by hierarchical search point sampling and thus the proposed algorithm can decrease the number of matching evaluations that require very intensive computations. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

The Vector Analysis by Point Matching Method for Semicircular Optical Waveguide (점정합법에 의한 반원형 광도파로 벡터 해석)

  • 라경태;김상덕;김종빈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.06a
    • /
    • pp.323-326
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper describes a point matching method that is based on an expansion of the electromagnetic field in terms of a series of Bessel and modified Bessel functions multiplied by trigonometric functions. In this method, the electric and magnetic fields inside the waveguide core are matched to those outside the core at matching points on the boundary to yield matrix equations. As an example applying this method, the paper presents the results of the computation in the form of curves of the propagation constants in a semicircular optical waveguide, be formed by annealing for reduced insertion(radiation) loss when connected to optical fiber. The propagation curves are presented in a form of refractive index independent. Also, it presents relative energy distributions between inside the core and outside the core of various modes and presents field distributions.

  • PDF

Identification of Surfaces of a 3-Dimensional Object from Range Data (Range 데이터를 이용한 3-D 물체의 면 인식 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe an approach that determines the identity of surfaces of an object with planar and curved surfaces from range data of the object in the scene. The proposed matching scheme presents that surface correspondence of an object is achieved by simple comparison of values for representing surfaces of the object with model in order to avoid unnecessary matching procedures. We use uniquely assigned Surface Representing Value(SRV) for representing surfaces of the object, which are sums of all weighted view-point independent features. And, the proposed method is simple, quite effective and insensitive to occlusion and noise in sensor data.

  • PDF

NIC-Based Non-Foster Impedance Matching of a Resistively Loaded Vee Dipole Antenna (네거티브 임피던스 변환기에 기반을 둔 저항성 V 다이폴 안테나의 논 포스터 임피던스 매칭)

  • Yang, Hyemin;Kim, Kangwook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.597-605
    • /
    • 2015
  • Negative impedance converter(NIC)-based non-Foster impedance matching is proposed for an electrically small antenna. The antenna considered in this work is a resistively loaded vee dipole(RVD) antenna, which has considerable reflection at the feed point because of its large negative input reactance. The non-Foster matching circuit built near the feed point consists of two-stage NIC circuit and a capacitor connected between the stages. The NIC is realized by using operational amplifiers(op-amps) and resistors. The circuit is designed by considering of the input impedance according to the finite open-loop gain of the practical NICs. The stability test of the impedance-matched RVD antenna is performed. The non- Foster matching circuit is implemented with the RVD antenna. The measured impedance demonstrates that the proposed non-Foster matching circuit effectively reduces the input reactance of the RVD antenna.

Autonomous Calibration of a 2D Laser Displacement Sensor by Matching a Single Point on a Flat Structure (평면 구조물의 단일점 일치를 이용한 2차원 레이저 거리감지센서의 자동 캘리브레이션)

  • Joung, Ji Hoon;Kang, Tae-Sun;Shin, Hyeon-Ho;Kim, SooJong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.218-222
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we introduce an autonomous calibration method for a 2D laser displacement sensor (e.g. laser vision sensor and laser range finder) by matching a single point on a flat structure. Many arc welding robots install a 2D laser displacement sensor to expand their application by recognizing their environment (e.g. base metal and seam). In such systems, sensing data should be transformed to the robot's coordinates, and the geometric relation (i.e. rotation and translation) between the robot's coordinates and sensor coordinates should be known for the transformation. Calibration means the inference process of geometric relation between the sensor and robot. Generally, the matching of more than 3 points is required to infer the geometric relation. However, we introduce a novel method to calibrate using only 1 point matching and use a specific flat structure (i.e. circular hole) which enables us to find the geometric relation with a single point matching. We make the rotation component of the calibration results as a constant to use only a single point by moving a robot to a specific pose. The flat structure can be installed easily in a manufacturing site, because the structure does not have a volume (i.e. almost 2D structure). The calibration process is fully autonomous and does not need any manual operation. A robot which installed the sensor moves to the specific pose by sensing features of the circular hole such as length of chord and center position of the chord. We show the precision of the proposed method by performing repetitive experiments in various situations. Furthermore, we applied the result of the proposed method to sensor based seam tracking with a robot, and report the difference of the robot's TCP (Tool Center Point) trajectory. This experiment shows that the proposed method ensures precision.

Complete 3D Surface Reconstruction from Unstructured Point Cloud (조직화되지 않은 점군으로부터의 3차원 완전 형상 복원)

  • Li Rixie;Kim Seokil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.29 no.4 s.235
    • /
    • pp.570-577
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study a complete 3D surface reconstruction method is proposed based on the concept that the vertices of surface model can be completely matched to the unstructured point cloud. In order to generate the initial mesh model from the point cloud, the mesh subdivision of bounding box and shrink-wrapping algorithm are introduced. The control mesh model for well representing the topology of point cloud is derived from the initial mesh model by using the mesh simplification technique based on the original QEM algorithm, and the parametric surface model for approximately representing the geometry of point cloud is derived by applying the local subdivision surface fitting scheme on the control mesh model. And, to reconstruct the complete matching surface model, the insertion of isolated points on the parametric surface model and the mesh optimization are carried out Especially, the fast 3D surface reconstruction is realized by introducing the voxel-based nearest-point search algorithm, and the simulation results reveal the availability of the proposed surface reconstruction method.

Stereo Matching for PCB Image (PCB 영상의 스테레오 정합)

  • 최춘호;문철홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.943-946
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we applied FFT to PCB Images, cutting unnecessary singals and noise, moving the starting point to center of image and used rotaion transform. from the detected edge Hough Transform identify the length, but not the angle, so we matched PCB images with using rotation transform to identify length and angle. After rotation transform we employ Least Squared Method to exact stereo matching.

  • PDF

Partial Model Matching Control System Design by Considering Pole-Placements (극배치를 고려한 제분 Model Matching 제어계 설계)

  • 이수흠;김수중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.10
    • /
    • pp.427-437
    • /
    • 1986
  • Identification of the plants is not easy task especially in the fields of process control. From this point of view, Kitamori developed a method of control system design based on partial knowledge about controlled processes. However, it is difficult to control the oscillatory plant by kitamori's method. In this paper, we develope a method of partial model matching control system design, which have desirable pole-placements in order to improve the above defects. Design examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method.

  • PDF