• 제목/요약/키워드: play interaction

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아버지의 사회인구학적 변인과 문해신념이 자녀와의 문해 상호작용에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Father's Socio-demographic Variables and Literacy Beliefs on Literacy Interaction between Father and Child)

  • 손승희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1127-1140
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of father's socio-demographic variables and father's literacy beliefs on father's literacy interaction. Participants were 204 fathers who have children in 3 to 5 years of age. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The findings are summarized as follows: (1) Father's education level was generally correlated with 'father role efficiency', 'open interaction', 'picture-book reading interaction' (2) Monthly income of the household was related 'father role efficiency', 'positive feelings on reading books'. (3) 'Literacy ability development from books', 'father role efficiency', 'positive feeling on reading books' were correlated 'open interaction' and 'picture book reading'. But, 'literacy ability development from books', 'father role efficiency', 'positive feeling on reading books' were negatively correlated 'direct interaction'. (4) The most influential factor on father's 'open interaction', 'direct interaction' was 'literacy ability development from books'. The most influential factor on father's 'picture-book reading' was 'positive feeling on reading books'. These findings highlight that 'literacy ability development from books' and 'positive feeling on reading books' may play critical roles in father's literacy interaction. So, it is very important that adequate training and support on father's literacy beliefs for father's high quality literacy interaction.

애착문제 유아 가족을 위한 인형을 이용한 가족놀이치료 프로그램의 개발 및 효과 (The Development and Effectiveness of a Family Play Therapy Program Using Puppets for Families with Children Having Attachment Problems)

  • 노남숙;한유진
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a "Family Play Therapy Program" using puppets to decrease attachment problems for families with children having attachment problems and to examine its effectiveness. The participants were an experimental group of 16 individuals(8 children with attachment problems whose ages ranged from 4 to 5 and 8 mothers) and a control group of 16 individuals (8 children with attachment problems whose ages ranged from 4 to 5 and 8 mothers). The experimental group was treated through the Family Play Therapy Program, which involved the use of puppets and was held for twelve sessions twice a week. The changes in the participants were measured in order to examine the effects of the program. The researcher measured children's emotional and behavioral expression(TBP), the mothers' sense of self(Self-Differentiation Scale), personal relationships(ECR-R), and the perception of family functions(ICPS-FFS) both before and after the FPT program and compared their differences. The MIM Rating Scale and Marschak Behavior Rating Scale were administered to examine the interactions between mothers and children, and 1:1 interviews were also conducted. The data thus gathered were used for non-parametric analysis(Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon rank sum test)using SPSS WIN 17.0. The results of this study were as follows: First, the program had a positive effect on children's emotional expression. After the problem were over, negative emotional and behavioral expression in the experimental group decreased. Second, the program had a positive effect on mothers' self-differentiation and personal relationships. Third, the program had a positive effect on changes in the interaction behaviors between the mother and child. Fourth, the program had a partially positive effect on the responses from their group developmental stages, especially on the subscale of both a program for the reinforcement of mothers' emotions and family play program utilizing puppets.

모의 양육행동 및 양육 스트레스와 K-BSID-II 수행간의 관계 : 양육 스트레스의 중재효과 탐색 (Relationships among Maternal Parenting Behavior, Parenting Stress and Performance on the K-BSID-II : The Moderating Effect of Parenting Stress)

  • 김말경;박혜원
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.243-255
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed relations among maternal parenting behavior, infant development and parenting stress focusing on the moderating effect of parenting stress. Subjects were 30 infants and their mothers. After videotaping the mother-infant free play session, maternal parenting was analyzed by the Parent Child Interaction Play Assessment(Mash & Terdal, 1981); mothers' parenting stress was measured by questionnaire. Infant development was measured individually by the Korean Bayley Scale of Infant Development (K-BSID-II). Correlation analyses revealed that infant cognitive development correlated significantly with maternal parenting behavior (attention) but the relation between them was moderated by maternal parenting stress; only the low parenting stress group showed a positive relationship between maternal parenting behavior and infant development.

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인터랙션 디자인 기법을 이용한 디지털 전통놀이의 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study On Implementation of Digital Traditional Play using Interaction Design Technique)

  • 백정현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2013년도 제47차 동계학술대회논문집 21권1호
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2013
  • 전통놀이는 전통문화의 일부분으로 옛날부터 민간에 의하여 전승되어 오는 놀이로서, 이를 후세에 전승시켜 유지보존하고 이어가는 것은 그 사회집단의 독특한 문화를 계승 발전시키는데 있어 매우 중요하다. 그러나 급격한 도시화와 세계화에 따른 정체불명의 미디어와 게임의 확산은 전통놀이 계승을 통한 전통문화의 보존을 방해하는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 놀이 공간 확보의 어려움과 청소년들이 디지털 미디어 단말기의 선호에 따른 실외 및 집단놀이 활동의 외면 등, 전통놀이 확산의 장애 요인을 극복하기 위하여 최신의 인터랙션 미디어 제작기법을 활용한 전통놀이의 설계 및 구현 기법을 제안하였다. 특히, 정월대보름날에 행해지는 대표적인 전통놀이인 쥐불놀이 키트를 최근 부각되고 있는 아두이노 보드와 가속도 센서를 이용하여 제작하고 프로세싱으로 구현하는 사례를 제시하였다.

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스마트폰 레이싱 게임 조작기 UX 평가 (Smartphone racing game controller UX testing)

  • 정동훈
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to evaluate smartphone gaming controllers. Diffusion of smartphone makes its users to play smartphone games in ease and comfort and its built-in sensors deliver new gaming experience to the users. Based on the concept how the controller system is important, the current research also implies the importance of customizing service which gives users a selection to deploy a controller. To explore the interaction effect of controllers and customizing on interactivity, flow, usability, attitude, and intention, the research constructs 3(gyroscope, wheel, and button controllers) by 2(default and customizing setting) experimental design and forty college students played Gameloft's Asphalt 8: Airborne in a within subject design. The results showed that interaction effect and customizing main effect were not found, but controller main effect was statistically significant. Button controller is superior to those other two in more detail. It implies that it is still not useful to play new types of gaming controller, and a customizing service. It suggests that smartphone games should more focus on improving optimal user experience with built-in sensor controllers.

형제관계 개선을 위한 부모-자녀 놀이치료 프로그램 효과 연구 (The Development and Effectiveness of a Filial Therapy Program to Improve Sibling Relationships)

  • 이은하;정계숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted with the aim of improving sibling relationships of children based on a filial therapy program. Three pairs of young children with problematic behavior regarding sibling relationships participated in this study along with their mothers. The program consisted of four main courses : an instructional course for the mother, a play therapy course, a feedback course, and an evaluation course. The program was conducted in ten weekly 2-hour sessions. Results showed positive changes in mother-child and sibling interactions in all three cases. It was concluded that the program was effective in developing proper sibling relationships through enhancing mother-child interactions.

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로봇과 증강현실 기반의 유아 극놀이 콘텐츠 및 교수.학습 모형 개발 (The Development of Robot and Augmented Reality Based Contents and Instructional Model Supporting Childrens' Dramatic Play)

  • 조미헌;한정혜;현은자
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 로봇과 증강현실 기술을 통합하여, 유아 극놀이 활동을 지원하는 콘텐츠와 교수 학습 모형을 개발하는 것이다. 극놀이 활동 지원을 위해서 로봇은 다양한 표정 변화와 액션을 보이면서 나레이터와 음향담당 역할을 수행하도록 하였으며, 카메라 기능을 이용하여 마커와 유아의 움직임을 인식하여 동시다발적인 상호작용을 지원하고, 극놀이 활동을 영상매체로 촬영하여 추후 활동을 위해 이용하도록 하였다. 또한 프로젝터 기능을 이용하여 영상 객체와 직접 상호작용하도록 하였다. 한편, 증강현실 기술은 다양한 캐릭터 변신과 소품 제공 뿐아니라 다양한 무대 배경과 전경의 효과도 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 실물형 인터페이스를 통하여 증강된 콘텐츠와 유아들 간의 상호작용이 자연스럽게 이루어지도록 하였고, 배우와 관객의 상호작용 기회도 제공하였으며, 유아가 학습 상황을 조작하거나 선택하여 그 결과를 경험하는 경험 중심 학습 환경을 구현하여 감각적 몰입을 유도하였다. 이와 더불어서 콘텐츠를 활용한 극놀이 활동을 지원할 수 있는 교수 학습 모형은 '교사의 사전 준비', '극놀이 이야기 소개와 이해', '극놀이 활동 계획과 진행' 그리고 '극놀이 활동 평가와 정리' 등과 같은 4가지 단계로 구분하고, 각 단계별로 결정하고 진행해야 할 세부 활동들을 제안하였다.

확인적 요인분석을 통한 또래 놀이행동 척도의 타당화 (Validation of the Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale for Korean Young Children with a Special Focus on Confirmatory Factor Analysis)

  • 최혜영;신혜영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Penn Interactive Peer Play Scale (PIPPS) for Korean young children, with a special confirmative factor analysis. The participants were composed of 435 5-to 6-year-old children and their parents, and 42 teachers. The instruments included the 32-item exploratory PIPPS (Choi & Shin, 2008), the Preschool Behavior Questionnaire (PBQ; Park, 1992), and the PIPPS on parental reporting. The PIPPS was confirmed, and supported the following constructs resulting in the investigation of 3 factors, 'play disruption', 'play interaction', and 'play disconnection', along with 30 items similar to the PIPPS (2008). Inter-correlations between the sub-factors of PIPPS with those of criterion measures were validated by ratings from the PBQ and the parent version of the PIPPS. The reliability coefficients of the sub-factors of the PIPPS ranged from .85 to .92. In conclusion, 3 factor structure of the PIPPS was appropriate to represent the interactive peer play of Korean young children.

영아-어머니의 상호작용 방식과 영아기 사회적 의사소통능력 (The Interrelationship of Infant-Mother Interaction and Early Social Communication Skills)

  • 곽금주;김민화;한은주
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2004
  • Responsiveness and initiative between infant and mother from toy centered play situation at 6, 7 months of age and infant's social communication skills at 12 months were studied in a sample of 62 infant-mother pairs. Through the video analysis, infants were grouped into simple react group, cooperated group, and active initiative group. In the between groups, we analyzed whether mother's initiative act styles and response styles were different, and whether their social communication skills were different when they tested at 12 months. The results showed that mother's initiative styles were not different but mother's response styles were significantly different with infant groups. Further result showed that cooperated group gained higher score than active initiative group in the total score of Eary Social Communication Skills scales at 12 months of age. The results suggested that mother's responsive behaviors were more important than initiative behaviors for the infant's positive interaction, and the difference of these behaviors would lead to a gap of early social communication abilities.

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반성적 사고 중심의 모자 상호작용 증진 프로그램 효과 연구 : 발달지체유아 모자를 중심으로 (The Effects of an Intervention Program for Mother-child Interaction Behaviors Based on Reflective Thinking for Developmentally Delayed Young Children and their Mothers)

  • 노진형;정계숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.331-350
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    • 2005
  • The study examined the effects of an intervention program based on reflective thinking on mother-child interaction behaviors. Three mothers with problematic mother-child interactions and their 4-year-old socially delayed boys participated in the program that consisted of four main activities like journal and video feedback, lectures on interactive strategies, mother-child interactive play and program evaluations and ran for twenty 120 minutes weekly sessions. The level of reflective thought was determined by analyzing interview transcripts, journal entries. The videotaped mother-child interaction behaviors were rated by the Maternal Behavior Rating Scale and Child Behavior Rating Scale. It was concluded that the program enhanced mother's reflection on mother-child interactions and changed interaction behaviors of 3 mother-child pairs positively.

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